Super-tax the super-rich: an idea whose time has come. Again.
Posted on January 21, 2012Warren Buffett, one of the wealthiest men in the world, is famous for saying that his tax rate (17.7%) is lower than his secretary’s (30%).* Mr. Buffett makes a valid point. Right now, multi-multi-millionaires in the USA are paying their lowest tax rates since the Great Depression. Fiscal conservatives insist that lower taxes spur job growth and stimulate the economy. They are only partly right. As I will show here, lowering taxes can improve the economy, but only if you lower taxes on the middle class. Not the very rich.
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Super Tax The Super Rich. An Idea Whose Time Has Come. Again.
By marquismark Follow Thu, 1 Mar 2012, 9:09pm 8,051 views 88 comments
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thomas.wong1986 says
Of course not. Even if there were balanced budget amendment there would be trillions of dollars in off budget sleight of hand. Both parties have locked themselves into impossible positions that will only increase the debt until it all blows up. It's like watching 2 little kids going I dare you, I double dare you. It's madness that has no end that I can see.
Hedge every way you can. Get your money out of the country before currency controls kick in. It's not going to be pretty.
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marquismark says
Well said. Most real wealth isn't "earned", it's obtained via shenanigans.
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omgbacon says
Classic. +1
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thomas.wong1986 says
The Communist Parties of France, Italy, and Greece were quite substantial. In France in the 50s, Communists got the majority of votes, only France's bizarre electoral system prevented them from being the majority party. This is also why we put up with a lot of DeGaulle's behavior at the time - the alternative was Marxists running France.
Greece's Nazi resistance was led by the Communist Party, and hundreds of thousands of Greeks were members. After the war, the US and UK sent tons of money and military assistance to help the republic crush the huge communist party there.
The situation in Japan was less grave, but in all these countries the US had a vested interest in building up their economies - and buying their products tariff free. It didn't go the other way around, since we wanted our Allies to be able to finance themselves by taxing our exports to them.
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thunderlips11 says
Whoa whoa...what? Marxists aren't running France...?
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wthrfrk80 says
LOL. The socialists will, unless Sarkozy is the recipient of a miracle.
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marquismark says
Abe likes me so much he wants to be my friend! Has he asked you? He's a secret liberal lover.
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oliverks1 says
Partnerships/LLP/S-Corp like many professional organizations set up by two or more people are a "pass through" entitiy, where taxable income (earnings, Capital Gains/Losses is passed through to the each partners tax return based on ownership interest. Prorated earning, actuaally paid or not to the partner, will be taxable at partners return.
The orginal $1M, isnt written off, since its the orginal base equity interest in the firm was already been taxed once.. why tax it twice ? The cash side of the $1M is used to pay for staff , buy inventory and equipment.
Many Partnerships/S-Corp/LLP are Engineering, Medical, Dental, Lawyers and Accounting Firms. As such the equity is "at risk".
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S-corp#Taxation_of_S_corporation_Distributive_Share
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oliverks1 says
As the entity exist and earns income and capital gains/losses those earnings are reported to the IRS like the W-2, and are taxable to the partners on a quarterly basis.
Conversion still leaves you with a taxable event being reported and liable to each partner. No free rides here...
Ask you dentist, doctor, or anyone working in a S-Corp.
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thomas.wong1986 says
Doctors and Dentists set up S-Corps to avoid taxes. They would go to work regardless of the tax structure (within reason) because that is what they went to school to do. So these small corporations to a large extent (with some exceptions) are not creating any net new jobs. Changing the marginal rate of tax on such people would have little effect on their work habits. It should also be noted that vast majority of such professionals no longer even qualify for the 1% (which is major change from 40 years ago).
Once again your argument doesn't address why raising the tax rates is bad for job creation.
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thomas.wong1986 says
This is a more valid argument you are making so I want to break it down into two parts.
First if the $1M dollars is post tax dollars, then you don't pay tax on it again. You only pay tax on the capital gains or excess retained earnings. So there is no double taxation. If you chose to write down your basis, which is normal in many investments, then you are getting a tax break, that will be counteracted by taxes at later. However the tax break and the taxable income is entirely symmetric. In fact, you can deliberately (and to the best of my knowledge fairly) game the system by taking your tax break during high earning years, and try to realize your gain in years of little income. You can come out ahead significantly in such cases.
The second part of this question is more complicated. The argument is why should I pay capital gains tax. The correct way to think about this is real capital gains. That is money you made after inflation, minus your tax basis. Earnings from this should surely be taxed! It is income pure and simple. You are putting your money to work for you. Why should a man's labor be taxed but your capital not? This is not paying tax twice (as people like to repeat over and over) it is paying tax on your inflation adjusted earnings. You only pay tax once on any money you make. Once you have made it, your basis is secure from the taxman.
There is a problem with the current tax code unfortunately. Capital gains is taxed on your basis, not your inflation adjusted basis. In an inflationary environment (which is most of the time), your basis is eroded and you do end up paying tax twice on part of your money. That is why the capital gains tax was introduced. It was to offset this double taxation by offering a much lower rate on capital gains. A better solution would be to have the government index your basis to inflation, and then make you declare any gains as earned income.
So the simple answer to your questions is, income from investments, be it capital gains or profits should be taxed, because it represents new income (assuming inflation adjustment for the capital basis). Why should this be free, because as I explained it has not been taxed yet. It is no different than income from labor. Even with identical taxation rates, this still gives the advantage to capital, as it has more control over when to declare tax on profits than labor does.
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oliverks1 says
You cannot write down or revalue your basis due to inflation. Your basis can only decline due to losses in your business. The only thing you an do is impair and capital asset and take a gain or loss accordinly, but that also triggers ordinary income taxes before considering capital gains/losses. Many businesses have a CPA that do the books and taxes, so out right collusion of fraud is unlikely. The CPA will infact turn you in the the IRS.
Is this what doctors, dentists, accountants, engineering partners think all day in their profession.. " How to swindle and game the system?" I think not !
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oliverks1 says
Income from Interest and Dividends are already taxed at Individual tax rates even for S-Corp and Partnerships LLP.
Capital gains/losses are transfered and taxed accordingly as short term .. Ordinary and Long term ... I have no idea what your trying to sell.. and it makes no sense.. Take time out and learn REAL Tax Accounting at your local community college.
I have no idea what your trying to say.. and
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oliverks1 says
Thomas is technically correct.
There's really two types of business for tax purpose, There's taxable entity and disregard entity.
Taxable entity, mostly C corporations or other entities treated as C Corporations are taxed at the entity level. A 1M taxable income for the corporation means the Corporation pays 35% federal tax and whatever state tax. The retained earnings is net of tax. Dividends and or other release of capital (Capital gains or dividends which are essentially the same thing) are taxed at the shareholder level. The retained earnings (booked after tax is included) are already taxed at the corporate level so the release of equity represents taxation on the same income.
In theory that is why there is preferential treatment. Most of the world don't try to tax the same income twice. Without the capital gains break, 100 earned by the Corporation can be taxed at $40 at the entity level, leaving $60 retained earnings. Upon release of the $60 taxed at 40% again fed and state or $24. That means of the $100 in pre-tax income, uncle fed and Auntie State took $64 bucks. The BUSH tax cut relieve some of that.
In the case of a disregard entity or more commonly known as pass-thru entity, there is no tax at the entity level. However, if the business earned 1M in taxable income, 100% of the taxable income is passed to the shareholder(s). It's more commonly known as getting a "K-1" which is filed with the fed so they know exactly how much you made. There is no reduced rate as that is essentially income from your share of the partnership. There is no retained earnings in a partnership, the 1M income is allocated to partners capital and can be released upon cash draw. (based on partnership agreement). But as the partners capital increased, the K-1 means the partner have to pick up the income on the reporting year. If you manage to sell your share of the partnership higher than the basis, that gain is taxed at full as well.
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thomas.wong1986 says
All I am "selling" is the idea that taxes on earning and capital gains are not unjust. You keep complaining about you get taxed for this and that and you don't like it. I can't do much about that. In terms of REAL Tax Accounting, you keep trying to introduce new subjects. Reread my post and try to find a real error.
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SFace says
I agree with this statement. The double taxation on C corporation earning is a problem, but I think the BUSH tax cut are a terrible solution. Now I like the Bush break as much as the next guy come tax time, but the reason the Bush break doesn't work is that big companies are not double taxed. Most large C corps pay no or little tax, via the Double Irish or other corporate structures. Hence your argument above does not hold for large publicly traded companies (and even if it did your tax rate example is wrong even for high tax states).
A better approach would be to - a eliminate the tax on C corp earnings or - b allow corporations to tax deduct any dividend payments. The former comes with a whole host of problems, because of other tax distortions, so the later is probably preferable.
However what is more important is what started this thread. Thomas was arguing about new business creation and double taxation. My argument remains that raising the marginal tax rate will not hurt new business creation, in fact I claim it might well help new business formation.
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Tax the super rich...great! Right out of the Communist Manefisto!!
Like the irresponsible baffoons in DC (District of Corruption) need MORE taxpayer money to waste and squander.
Before DC was developed it was a swamp. It still is.
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Abe, You have absolutely nothing to add to any discourse. I have asked you repeatedly to give me examples, detail your logic (if there is any) and you never can. Just a series of dumb, over-the-top, unsupported rants. You, my friend, are being played by Fox News (oxymoron if ever there was one) and its wealthy masters and they are laughing at you and they screw you up your red, white and blue butt. I just feel sorry for you.
Anyway, this will be the last time I ever hear from you because your are now on ignore.
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Marquis, (1) You are aware "a heavy progressive income tax" is one of the planks of the Communist Manifesto, aren't you? If not I respectfully request you research and read it for yourself. [Tax the super rich = a heavy progressive income tax]
(2) You don't actually think the crooks in DC, with a PROVEN track record of financial mismanagement. should have MORE taxpayer money, do you?
(3) Washington does waste and squander taxpayer money, isn't that correct?
(4) DC was a swamp before it was developed.
(5) The reference to DC still being a swamp is a euphemism to the corruption that is obvious to both the 99%'rs and the Tea Party.
The only people who are not outraged about whats been going on are those who have not been paying attention.
BTW, what have you been reading lately? What are you putting into your mind. I'll bet you'll be like the rest of the "progressives" here who refuse to divulge what they read.
My guess is that they are:(1) not reading, or (2) not proud of what they are reading and therefor refuse to discuss it.
What about you Marquis, are you up to the challenge??? What have you been reading?
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I have also permanently tuned-out Dishonest Abe's noise.
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Honest Abe says
Thats all they know.. they have no idea what it takes to make a robust economy... jobs, growth, empowering the entrepreneurial spirit to go from nothing to making a better life.
All they can say is nanananana ! im not hearing you as our industries start to crumble.
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Big Business crushes the entrepreneurial spirit just as much as Big Government does.
The fight is not between "Socialists" and "Capitalists." Quit falling for that particular "us vs. them" trap.
The real fight is between the Crony Capitalists (Mega-Corporations and other special interests that own our Big Government) and the rest of us who are totally skrewed by this unholy alliance.
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Wthfkr80, I think you hit the nail on the head when you said Big Government crushes the entrepreneurial spirit.
In a survey I recently heard about, when asked the question: "Is government helping, not helping, or hurting your ability to get ahead" [From memory - not necessarily an exact quote] Only 33% said government was helping...whereas 67% said big government was either not helping, or actually hurting their chances of getting ahead. Big, constantly growing, intrusive government is not the solution - its the problem.
Limited, constitutional government would go a long way in solving our countries current problems.
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wthrfrk80 says
Is his still yapping even after I put him ignore? He's like a turd that just won't flush...
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Hahaha, you very vocal, but weak minded liberals love to hurl your derogatory (often sexual) slurs at those who are mentally and emotionally superior to yourselves. Hahaha.
Your crude remark reveals you to be my inferior. Go ahead, block me all you want. Hahaha.
BTW, what have you read lately? Or are you too chicken to say. I double dog dare you. You won't, coward, will you?
Big hat, no cattle. Big wind, no substance. Big head, no mind.
And just to be clear, you sir, are in the minority. The very vocal minority.
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wthrfrk80 says
If AM talk radio is playing in the forest and nobody is there to hear it, does it make a sound?
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Nomo, why do you constantly play the "Am talk radio" card? Is that all you got?
Todays book: The Anti Capitalist Mentality, by L.V. Mises
BTW, no matter how you attempt to disguise it, A HEAVY PROGRESSIVE INCOME TAX is one of the planks of THE COMMUNIST MANEIFSTO...COMRADE.
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Oh no. Abe is using the Chewbacca Defense!
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Honest Abe says
Flushing turds is a sexual slur? I really don't want to know what goes on behind your bedroom door.
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Bob, having trouble reading? I said "weak minded liberals love to hurl derogatory (often sexual) slurs".
Then you end with another dig, hahaha, is that all you got?
When only one entity has a monopoly on the use of violence to enforce rules, funded by taxpayer dollars, it is called government.
Have a good day.
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thomas.wong1986 says
Not just Soviet Block, electing a Socialist or Trotskyite party that would drop out of NATO and kick out US troops and close US bases. This was the danger with Greece and Italy in particular.
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Honest Abe says
I might as well do digs. You have never in all the years I've read Patrick.net actually offered any type of suggestions how things could be better. You have only one trick, government is bad. But no suggestion whatsoever what would be good. Not that you ever answer other than to spew anti government am radio regurgitations, but what is your vision of how society should function?
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Bob, my vision is stated in my book: "Is Government the Problem?" but I won't publish it. I don't want to be on the government kill list, but I probably am already.
All of my suggestions get trashed because they are based on freedom, liberty, sound money and the constitution. All the things necessary for a healthy society.
Government is like fire, a necessary evil. If you don't contrtol it, it will destroy you.
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Honest Abe says
Abe has just crossed the line in my 'book' from mostly harmless internet troll to possibly dangerous delusional radical.
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Iwog, is it really delusional to believe our country would be a better place to live if we based our decisions and policies on liberty, sound money, freedom and the constitution?
You sir are the clearly delusional one.
And AGAIN, you people just CAN'T stop throwing barbs, can you? Are disparaging remarks all you got?
BTW, even with a 100% tax on "the rich" its still not enough to pay for the promises made in exchange for votes. In other words we're already doomed. There is no painless way out. Money is limited, but wants are unlimited (I want free health care, I want free food stamps, I want free section 8 housing, I want a free car, I want free birth control, I want free Pepsi, I want a free vacation, I want new tires for my free car, I want a better house than section 8 provides, I want free movie tickets, I want free toothpaste, I want free alcohol, etc).
I know you lib's don't like to read. In all my time here on Patrick.net the only book a liberal divulged that they read was Dr. Seuss (to his kid(s) at bedtime).
But try to force yourself to read this attachment, you'll learn something....but my guess is you won't even read it. You put your trust in people with sociopathic tendencies, and then put them in office, and then honor them - yuck.
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http://www.caseyresearch.com/articles/ascendence-sociopaths-us-governance?ppref=DLC420ED0312B
Iwog, here is the attachment. Good day.
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Milton Friedman: Why soaking the rich won't work.
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This is just because of capital gains tax. There are many countries that have 0% tax on capital gains. What's wrong with that?
Capital gains tax doesn't affect only the rich, it affects *everybody who saves*.
Capital gains tax affects everybody's retirement. If we didn't have capital gains tax, there wouldn't be a need for 401k and IRA (deferred tax shelters). Instead people could invest for their retirement and pay no more taxes later.
Capital gains tax is unfair because it doesn't account for inflation. You can buy something, have only nominal price increase but zero real increase, and be taxed for that. If you want to hedge your costs for gasoline by buying a security tied to the price of gas - too bad you can't really. If gas doubles in price, your hedge will get taxed and will not double in price.
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Patrick, If I get LESS when the 1%'rs make MORE, do I get MORE when they make LESS?
I'm going to buy stock in those companies who financially rape and pillage America, then I'll have the right to complaign how much the CEO makes. My stock profit wouldbe directly related to expenses (salaries), right?
Otherwise its none of my business (I'm not a lib, and as such I don't have a busy-body, entitlement mentality).
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Honest Abe says
Historically speaking, yes you do.