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SSRIs in pregnancy tied to autism, delays


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2014 Apr 14, 8:21am   26,209 views  40 comments

by curious2   ➕follow (2)   💰tip   ignore  

"Boys with autism were three times more likely to have been exposed to antidepressants known as SSRIs in the womb than typically developing children, according to new research.

The new study also found that boys whose mothers took SSRIs -- drugs including Celexa, Lexapro, Paxil, Prozac and Zoloft -- during pregnancy were also more likely to have developmental delays."


Previous research has also found SSRIs may cause birth defects. Contrary to false advertisements claiming SSRI drugs were "not habit forming," neonatal withdrawal syndrome includes convulsions. That's a lot of toxicity and money for a placebo, and we all pay the price with "no lifetime caps." As another commenter observed, SSRIs can also drive hospitalizations, the biggest revenue model of all. We had a chance to reform this monstrous system, but the will to do so got subverted, and now the chance is gone. "Thanks, Obamacare!"
#politics

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1   anonymous   2014 Apr 14, 8:35am  

You right wing nuts need to shut your sarah palin tea party pie holes, and get over it. Obama won. The old health insurance system sucked so bad that, even though ppaca is even worse, its better because its different. And the dems rammed it down our throats ; obama!

2   curious2   2014 Apr 14, 8:40am  

Poe's law: drug-addled Obamneycare boosters will think you really mean that.

4   HydroCabron   2014 Apr 15, 2:20am  

tatupu70 says

I'm not sure what your point is other than you hate PPACA...

Does one need another point in life?

1. Obama did it
2. I hate it
3. That settles it

5   curious2   2014 Apr 18, 1:14pm  

I do delete useless sarcasm that doesn't add anything. Being curious, I am interested in learning and I see discussion as a way to learn. I am definitely uninterested in the sarcastic fools who aren't half as smart as they think they are, and who view Internet "discussions" as a place to fling their feces at each other.

Let me translate their posts:

YOUR SIDE BAD!!!!! UGH!!
NO, YOUR SIDE BAD!!!! UGH!!

I also get fed up with the holier than thou crap from both sides. In their boundless arrogance, Obamneycare boosters claim a moral high ground that they do not deserve, and they remind me of the Democrats destroying Viet Nam in order to save it, and conscripting everyone into that misguided crusade in the name of "fairness". Whether it's the self-styled Christian crusaders, or the equally misguided Obamneycare fundamentalists, they look increasingly similar to me, like the pigs and farmers in Animal Farm. So yes, when I see a pile of nothing but feces, I clean it away.

6   HydroCabron   2014 Apr 18, 1:38pm  

curious2 says

I am interested in learning and I see discussion as a way to learn.

Thanks.

We needed the laugh.

8   curious2   2014 Apr 19, 6:15am  

New Renter says

Whats old is new again:

http://www.greeleytribune.com/news/4555252-113/mackessy-venom-snakes-cancer

Snake venom may have medicinal uses, and leeches certainly do, but SSRIs are a revenue maximizing cult disguised as science. It's an ongoing tragedy that so many sacrifice so much and suffer on the altar of the latest fad religion.

9   tatupu70   2014 Apr 19, 6:54am  

curious2 says

It's an ongoing tragedy that so many sacrifice so much and suffer on the altar of the latest fad religion.

So, is it your belief that Drs. are purposely prescribing medication that they know not only doesn't help, but actually harms their patients, in the name of hospital profits?

If so, that seems to be a much larger issue than PPACA

10   JH   2014 Apr 19, 7:07am  

curious2 says

We had a chance to reform this monstrous system, but the will to do so got subverted, and now the chance is gone. "Thanks, Obamacare!"

What exactly was the plan put forth by Republicans to keep expecting moms off SSRIs? I don't recall this issue in 2008 or 2012.

Blaming Obamacare for depression meds...this is a new one...

Blaming an incumbent for autism, however...this is old...

11   curious2   2014 Apr 19, 9:16am  

Sometimes I wonder if people are so caught up in their GO TEAM GO FIGHT FIGHT FIGHT dynamic that they lose the ability to read. Instead of positing strawmen, why not use quotations? I notice that the weakest ones have usually no data at all, no links to any sources other than their own behinds, from which they fling their feces at their screens. Instead of responding to spurious comments about things I never said, I will merely reiterate what I said before:

curious2 says

We had a chance to reform this monstrous system, but the will to do so got subverted, and now the chance is gone.

Obamneycare aggravated the existing system, exacerbating the pre-existing problems. Obviously it did not go back in time and initiate those pre-existing problems, so strawman arguments along that line are self-evidently nonsensical. As for the Republicans being also worse, I have said that repeatedly, but apparently it is impossible for certain partisans to acknowledge their own party made something worse; they reject any criticism as heresy, and insist on their own counter-factual belief system. That is a cult, not a platform.

12   JH   2014 Apr 19, 9:33am  

curious2 says

Obamneycare aggravated the existing system, exacerbating the pre-existing problems.

Either completely universal or completely free market. Everything else (e.g., Obamacare) is a more convoluted version of the previous.

Either give us all a tax to pay into, cut out billing bullshit, and give us all access...OR...put it all up on Amazon, let us choose our doctors, hospitals, etc to the lowest bidder (and/or highest rating), and don't make fucking box of Kleenex cost $75.

Everything in between is bullshit Washington pols trying to get elected.

13   tatupu70   2014 Apr 19, 9:37am  

curious2 says

We had a chance to reform this monstrous system, but the will to do so got subverted, and now the chance is gone.

Why can't it be reformed again? It was clear that the Congressmen at the time were only going to allow small step change. Isn't it possible that another Congress might affect further change down the road?

14   tatupu70   2014 Apr 19, 9:39am  

curious2 says

Obamneycare aggravated the existing system, exacerbating the pre-existing problems.

How did Obamneycare make Drs. prescribing the wrong medication worse? Are you arguing that allowing more people to see Doctors is a bad thing?

15   curious2   2014 Apr 19, 10:33am  

tatupu70 says

How did Obamneycare make Drs. prescribing the wrong medication worse?

It increased the cost and perverse incentives, expanding the pre-existing problem.

tatupu70 says

Are you arguing that allowing more people to see Doctors is a bad thing?

If you spent more time reading, you might learn something. As for whether Obamacare allows people to see doctors, and if so which ones, and which medicines, you might want to read this.

tatupu70 says

It was clear that the Congressmen at the time were only going to allow small step change.

Both houses of Congress were controlled by Democrats, and the White House signed onto their plans rather than trying to change them. It was actually a huge step for the existing "stakeholders," i.e. the biggest players in the existing industry, arrogating unprecedented federal power as their tool to maximize revenues.

16   HydroCabron   2014 Apr 19, 11:12am  

In that Oregon Medicaid study, depression rates dropped 30%.

That must be the statistically unsound component of the study.

17   Robert Sproul   2014 Apr 19, 11:45am  

Given this horrible news, that one of the most prescribed drug categories in America is so dangerous to unborn babies, maybe it is a perverse benefit that it also causes sexual dysfunction.
Well over 1/2 of those taking this medication report loss of libido or inability to achieve orgasm. (This is greater than the number reporting positive effect on their depression.)

18   Ceffer   2014 Apr 19, 2:03pm  

Autistic kids aren't so bad. They are like human rolodexes that remember all your crap for you when you grow too old and senile to remember it yourself.

19   curious2   2014 Apr 19, 2:29pm  

Iosef V HydroCabron says

In that Oregon Medicaid study, depression rates dropped....

by less than a third of what you claim, and it was a placebo effect:

"Those who are in denial about Medicaid’s poor physical outcomes point to the Oregon results on depression. 30 percent of uninsured patients at baseline screened positive for depression; relative to being uninsured, the authors estimate that Medicaid reduced depression diagnosis by 9 percent, with a p value of 0.02 (i.e., a 2 percent chance of statistical noise). “This is an astounding finding,” exclaimed Jonathan Gruber, the Oregon study co-author who is best known as the architect of Obamacare. “That is a huge improvement in mental health.”

There are a number of flaws in the way that the Oregon investigators measured depression; for a detailed look, go back to my comprehensive review of the results from last week. But here’s the kicker. In 2011, the authors noted that two-thirds of the improvement in patients’ “self-reported health” took place “about 1 month after [Medicaid] coverage was approved,” but before “any increase in health care utilization.” In other words, patients felt better once they knew they were on Medicaid, but before they had seen a doctor, or undergone a test, or filled out a prescription.

That is the classic definition of a placebo effect. And it’s hardly “astounding” to anyone with experience in clinical trial design."

The Oregon finding corroborates the many previous reports that the entire "benefit" of SSRIs can be attributed to a placebo effect, and even the placebo effect of being newly insured might wear off when people realize their Obamneycare insurance doesn't give them access to their doctors or their drugs. If the sanctimonious boosters of Obamneycare really cared about the poor even half as much as they claim, they'd give actual money instead, at lower cost and with greater benefit. But, in truth, they don't really care about the poor, or facts in general, they care only about being in the partisan chorus, chanting the cult mantra, which has been drilled into them by the bishops of PhRMA.

20   HydroCabron   2014 Apr 19, 3:26pm  

All that ad hominem, demonization of your opponents, and "wake up, MSM/pharma zombies" talk hardly resembles the learning through discussion you claim to be interested in.

I'm not convinced SSRIs are worth much, but, just to be clear: any statistically significant correlation which violates your preconceptions is due to a placebo effect.

Do I have that right?

If so, why do you even bother arguing about anything with anyone? Why not just publish?

There are a number of flaws in the way the Oregon investigators measured depression.

Oh, Jesus Christ. As predicted, the depression results are cast into the part of the study deemed "flawed".

Cherry pick much?

Why, then are the parts of the study which support your conclusions not also suspect?

21   HydroCabron   2014 Apr 19, 3:38pm  

Ceffer says

Autistic kids aren't so bad. They are like human rolodexes that remember all your crap for you when you grow too old and senile to remember it yourself.

It could be that some parents find autism desirable (secretly), and that the generation of autistic kids was therefore a placebo effect!

22   curious2   2014 Apr 19, 4:38pm  

Iosef V HydroCabron says

Do I have that right?

No, but you don't care anyway so it's a waste of time.

27   JH   2018 Jun 7, 3:53pm  

curious2 says
Suicide rates rose steadily in nearly every state from 1999 to 2016, increasing 25 percent nationally, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reported on Thursday. In 2016, there were more than twice as many suicides as homicides in the United States.

Gosh, I wonder why subsidizing toxic placebos known to cause suicidality would be accompanied by an increase in suicides.


Yeah this has nothing to do with electing idiots in the white house in 2000 and 2016...
28   curious2   2018 Jun 7, 4:03pm  

JH says
2016...


The data end in 2016. Maybe you are suggesting a huge number of people with TDS jumped off bridges in November and December, due to the election results? How would that explain the increase in 2014-2015?
29   JH   2018 Jun 7, 4:13pm  

curious2 says
JH says
2016...


The data end in 2016. Maybe you are suggesting a huge number of people with TDS jumped off bridges in November and December, due to the election results? How would that explain the increase in 2014-2015?


he was 'elected' long before nov 2016 in 'murica.
30   curious2   2018 Jun 13, 6:27pm  

curious2 says
SSRIs can also drive hospitalizations, the biggest revenue model of all.


BTW, as for what is driving the increase in "anti-depressant" use: "1 In 3 Adults In The U.S. Takes Medications Linked To Depression"

This is called synergy: the more pills the patient is prescribed, the more pills the patient needs.

The American medical system itself, specifically medical error, is the third leading cause of death in the USA, behind only heart disease and cancer. Let me put that another way: if you are at all concerned by what might actually kill you and the people you care about, the three most likely culprits are (1) heart disease, (2) cancer, (3) medical error. As long as you can be distracted by global warming or "assault weapons," or whatever appears in the daily headlines, you can't address what is actually most likely to kill you, and the $3T/year can keep rolling in.
31   just_passing_through   2018 Jun 14, 8:53am  

Nearly hot off the press:

http://science.sciencemag.org/content/360/6386/327

William is a friend of mine. We're having kids at an older age on average. This paper is one of the benefits of whole genome sequencing of significant segments of the population. Actually it's only 2600 families but it's a sign of what's to come.

These are not single letter mutations but large structural changes to the genome being passed down by fathers.
32   just_passing_through   2018 Jun 14, 8:58am  

Study Ties Paternally Inherited Structural Variants to Autism Risk
Apr 19, 2018
| staff reporter

NEW YORK (GenomeWeb) – Researchers have linked paternally inherited cis-regulatory structural variants to autism spectrum disorder.

While de novo protein-altering variants contribute to about a quarter of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) cases, researchers from University of California, San Diego, suspected that variants affecting regulatory elements could also contribute to risk of the condition.

UCSD's Jonathan Sebat and his colleagues searched for structural variants in cis-regulatory elements (CRE-SVs) within the whole genomes of more than 9,000 people from 2,600 families affected by ASD. As they reported today in Science, the researchers found that paternal-origin CRE-SVs were more likely to be inherited by their children with ASD rather than by their unaffected children.

"Our results suggest that rare inherited noncoding variants predispose children to ASD, with differing contributions from each parent," the researchers wrote in their paper.

The researchers' discovery set included 829 families, spanning 880 affected and 630 unaffected individuals, who had undergone whole-genome sequencing. These families had previously been screened for de novo loss-of-function mutations and large copy number variants using exome and microarray approaches, but those analyses came up empty. This, the researchers said, meant their cohort was more likely to contain novel and non-coding variants.

Using a pipeline they developed that included a support-vector machine-based software tool, the researchers uncovered an average 3,746 structural variants per person. For three individuals, the researchers, who included employees of Oxford Nanopore Technologies, performed nanopore sequencing to validate the structural variants.

Sebat and his colleagues also identified genomic regions that are generally intolerant to structural variations, reasoning that when they do occur in those spots, they would be more likely to be pathogenic. Within the discovery cohort, as compared to simulations, they found that structural variants were depleted within promoters and untranslated regions.

They then conducted family-based association testing to find that paternal-origin SVs affecting intolerant genes were more likely to be inherited by their children with autism than by those without it. Maternal CRE-SVs, meanwhile, were not associated with ASD.

Similar results were found, the researchers reported, in a cohort of 1,771 families from the 1000 Genomes Project. Further, a combined analysis of the 2,600 families also noted the association between ASD and paternal CRE-SVs.

Sebat and his colleagues found that some CRE-SVs recurrently affected intolerant genes like CNTN4, LEOP1, RAF1, and MEST. For instance, they uncovered two de novo loss-of-function variants that disrupted LEO1 — a gene previously implicated in autism and developmental delay — and both those LEO1 deletions led to the elimination of an upstream regulatory element.

They also found de novo mutations within their discovery sample, including 104 deletions, 19 duplications, eight complex structural variants, and 23 mobile element insertions.

The researchers said that the paternal origin effect they uncovered was surprising, especially as previous autism studies have noted a maternal bias in the transmission of truncating variants.

According to Sebat and his colleagues, there are three possible scenarios that could explain the effect they observed. First, they said it could be due to a "bilineal two-hit model" in which the proband inherits a variant of large effect from the mother and a CRE of moderate effect from the father to contribute to disease. Or, the paternal origin effect could be due to epigenetic mechanisms, though the researchers said that was unlikely. Lastly, they said it could be due to a meiotic drive, in which allele-specific selection occurs differently in paternal and maternal germ cells, a scenario they also deemed unlikely.
33   Bd6r   2018 Jun 14, 9:07am  

Aphroman says
Trumpublicans are in charge of the government so the liberals can’t ruin everything anymore. Remember how every Republican including Trump swore every day how they were going to repeal and replace Heritage Foundations’ signature piece of legislation, PPACA aka Obamacare? Whatever happened with that?


34   Goran_K   2018 Jun 14, 9:13am  

The left can't meme, those cartoons are comically bad.

It's like when the leftist at Time thought this cover would actually "hurt" Trump.

35   mell   2018 Jun 14, 9:16am  

It's clear that the older the parents the more likelihood of a irregularity/mutation. Previously the focus was mainly on the age of the woman which still is the biggest factor, but now older men are also implicated, in this case with an increased risk oaf autism. Still compared to the health and age of the woman I'd say the paternal influence is very muted..
36   Bd6r   2018 Jun 14, 9:17am  

Goran_K says
The left can't meme, those cartoons are comically bad.

Perhaps, but they are also very true. I heard about repeal for the longest time and nothing happened, probably due to insurance companies strategically buying off few key Republicans.
37   Goran_K   2018 Jun 14, 9:32am  

drB6 says
Perhaps, but they are also very true. I heard about repeal for the longest time and nothing happened, probably due to insurance companies strategically buying off few key Republicans.


It's a long game. Politically just doing a straight repeal isn't politically feasible, I don't care how popular you are as POTUS, and how much congressional support. But Trump did stab ACA in the heart by killing the individual mandate.

Now we'll see ACA actually stand up to market demand. Want to guess how it's going to go?

#4DChess
38   Bd6r   2018 Jun 14, 9:35am  

Goran_K says
Want to guess how it's going to go?

That is 100% clear and I suspect we both agree on it.
39   JH   2018 Jun 14, 4:49pm  

Goran_K says
drB6 says
Perhaps, but they are also very true. I heard about repeal for the longest time and nothing happened, probably due to insurance companies strategically buying off few key Republicans.


It's a long game. Politically just doing a straight repeal isn't politically feasible, I don't care how popular you are as POTUS, and how much congressional support. But Trump did stab ACA in the heart by killing the individual mandate.

Now we'll see ACA actually stand up to market demand. Want to guess how it's going to go?

#4DChess


Yep when you're in charge it's a "long game". When you are not, claiming the need for immediate repeal/replace/deny/obstruct is the only way.
40   curious2   2018 Jun 17, 4:51pm  

JH says

You need to have your paranoia treated.


Thanks for the tip, but if your toxic SSRI placebos are not helping, then you may be prescribed an anti-psychotic, "as seen on TV." Specifically, viewers are told to continue the toxic SSRI placebo and add an anti-psychotic called "Abilify". According to the advertisers, if the previously advertised "anti-depressant" doesn't help, then the patient must be both depressed and psychotic.

If you ever watch commercial "news", count the ads to see which payers are calling the pipers' tune. The relentless narrative of worry and woe, from TDS to the latest misfortune anywhere on earth, gives the audience headaches and indigestion, and drives the audience to anxiety and depression, and the advertisers to cash in. "World to end at 10, details at 11."

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