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Why Buying An Old Home Is A Bad Investment


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2013 Feb 13, 1:37am   15,579 views  49 comments

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http://www.businessinsider.com/homes-30-bigger-consume-2-more-energy-2013-2

Typically, homes undergo costly renovations to keep them up-to-par with newer homes, which employ the latest technologies to make them, among other things, more energy efficient.

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1   anonymous   2013 Feb 13, 1:57am  

My girlfriend rents a 2600 sq ft sfh 4/2+ with an unfinished basement, and they keep their heater between 71-74 degrees here in the cold months. I own an 1200 sq ft 2/1+ rancher with an unfinished basement, and I keep my heater at 67. Both houses are nat gas. I don't rarely if ever use the AC, and have one boarder who works long hours and I'm never home, neithe of us have cable so there's no mass draw on the electric for tv all the time. She even has a second refrigerator in the garage,,,,our utility bills are virtually identical, so I no longer give her any shit for needing to rent such a big house for 1350 per month,,,,because the dollar on dollar savings she would realize in a cheaper (and older) house would get sucked up in energy costs. She should know, she said the previous place sucked, and was 800 per month,,,,but utilities were almost triple

2   Tenpoundbass   2013 Feb 13, 2:13am  

When my air conditioner gets bellow 76 degrees, your toes start getting frosty. This is a 1951 house.
The house I rented for 11 years before, the aircon stayed on 62 and it never turned off, and never really cooled off in the heat of the summer season.
The average bill in our new home is $80 to $120 a month, the last place was $300-$400 a month. Though it did have a wood floor with a crawl space.

I have a theory about the new place. It has two wings that were additions.
They both are about 12 inches or more lower than the level of the main house. Neither of those rooms have an air conditioner vent.

But since cold air sinks and seeks out the low places. The two additions eventually fill up with cold air first,(If the doors stay open) then help transfer heat from the rest of the house.
When those doors are closed it does seem that the main part of the house does not get as cool, as with the door open.

3   Mobi   2013 Feb 13, 5:16am  

If you read the article, space heating is the main difference. I suspect it will help a lot by improving the insulation in the attic (put a 2nd layer, you can DIY.) Several of the old houses I bought had thin, broken insulation layers. As a renter, you may be screwed.

4   edvard2   2013 Feb 13, 5:39am  

The early 60's home we bought came with a brand-new gas heater. Since it barely gets cold enough here, it barely comes on. It also seldom gets hot enough here either. So no AC either.

5   everything   2013 Feb 13, 6:03am  

To many renovations, I would buy an old house to just let it age more and do the bare minimum. If you buy a house from the mid 70's, keep in mind that was during an oil crisis, it could be built cheaply. So many old houses need so much work and need to be carefully inspected before buying.

Ha, the house goes out of style. A friend lives in a house that an architect had built initially, it's amazing, the build qualities of yesteryear. Today I think they are better, but who's got that kind of money.

6   FortWayne   2013 Feb 13, 6:04am  

That's a nice headline, but everything has a price.

Our townhouse was build in the 50's. After buying it I've added attic insulation, changed the wall AC unit to a real central air, added some wall insulation in one of the walls, patched up little holes here and there to get rid of draft. And the place has been like new, very energy efficient.

And new houses aren't structurally better out here, it's still wooden frames and dry wall, that's not different or better. Old house just requires an upfront renovation cost to replace some old material, and you are fine after that.

7   Tenpoundbass   2013 Feb 13, 10:01am  

The original cabinets in this house were framed out of a hard wood either hickory or oak, and was set into the walls before the lathe and plaster was finished. I had to use a saws all, to remove them.
It's a shame that things had to be moved around, because you can't buy cabinets today, built as well as those that I threw out.
Prettier and newer perhaps, but I doubt any cabinets that you buy today, would still look brand new in 60 years.

8   unstoppable   2013 Feb 13, 3:15pm  

Established neighborhoods tend to be a better investment, and withinn established neighborhoods you find older homes. Just look what happened during the bubble and bust, all those drive untill you qualify exurbs have dropped in value like a rock. If you're going to buy new construction do it in an old hood.

http://www.oldhouseweb.com/architecture-and-design/can-old-be-gold-investments.shtml

9   Mobi   2013 Feb 14, 2:08am  

FortWayne says

And new houses aren't structurally better out here, it's still wooden frames
and dry wall, that's not different or better. Old house just requires an upfront
renovation cost to replace some old material, and you are fine after that.

This.

Those new houses I would steel away are the cookie cutter houses built in a rush with cramped yards (I've seen them building two houses in a lot supposed for just ONE house.) Those are NOT good for resale. IMO, school districts and neighborhoods are more important for resale value. Energy efficiency and some other things can be improved by an upfront renovation. Worth of not, it's case by case.

10   FortWayne   2013 Feb 14, 2:51am  

CaptainShuddup says

It's a shame that things had to be moved around, because you can't buy cabinets today, built as well as those that I threw out.

Prettier and newer perhaps, but I doubt any cabinets that you buy today, would still look brand new in 60 years.

Have you tried making them yourself? It's a fun DIY project and wifey appreciates.

We looked around for new cabinets when we got our place, everything they were selling these days has real flimsy material that is prone to deterioration.

11   Tenpoundbass   2013 Feb 14, 3:05am  

NO but I suspect I will be replacing them in the near future anyway.

Actually we have a 800sqft patio just out of the kitchen door.
The Kitchen is nice but not as large as we would like. The LR is not a big as we would like either. Of this due to the fact the current 2000sqft house, used to be a 900-1200sqft house. I would like to rip out the kitchen, and incorporate that floor space into the living room. Then move the kitchen out to the patio area someday.

The biggest challenges are, the septic tank(we're not on Sewer here) is under part of the patio space, and the other problem would be. Tying the existing main Barrel tile roof and the two addition wings on each side of the patio, that are now flat roofs, into the new kitchen space, if we made that improvement. It would probably require redesigning and building a complete new roof, over the entire house.

We're waiting to see what happens. When the real recovery happens, if it would be cheaper to just buy a new bigger house somewhere, and convert this house back to a, 1-1 and 31 and rent it out. Or we get sewer to come through, which doesn't seem to be planed by the city yet.
Here in Hollywood only houses with Alley access got sewer systems put in. I know I wouldn't want to decommission the existing septic tank and build a another one out further out in the yard.

12   curious2   2013 Feb 14, 3:11am  

If the house isn't on a concrete pad, the cost of installing a full basement can be surprisingly reasonable. Basements are naturally cooler so they don't need a/c, and food lasts much longer, some items can last years past the expiration date. Beware of flooding during hurricanes though - use materials that can be replaced easily.

13   Tenpoundbass   2013 Feb 14, 3:13am  

Dig two feet in South Florida and you've got your self the beginnings of a good Bass fishing pond.

14   thomaswong.1986   2013 Feb 14, 5:15am  

noshow says

which employ the latest technologies to make them,

bullshit ! its no different regarding raw materials, labor and equipment than decades ago.

you need to pull that Ipod/iphone/ipad out of your ass...

15   Tenpoundbass   2013 Feb 14, 5:29am  

thomaswong.1986 says

bullshit ! its no different regarding raw materials, labor and equipment than decades ago.

I don't know about that...

walls
Decades ago lathe plaster
Decade ago wood 2x4's and dry wall and joint compound
now Sheet metal studs toxic Chinese drywall.

tile floors
Decades ago Portland Cement Tile grout
Decade ago latex additive thin set, latex additive grout
now tile mastic three part grouts

16   anonymous   2013 Feb 14, 6:22am  

The bad thing about buying an old house is you have to pay for all the appreciation the structure has borne over time, where as when you buy a new house, it hasn't had a chance to appreciate yet. So say you spend 250k on newly constructed house today, figure in 20 years it will be worth 500k, 40 years it will be worth 1M, than 60 years from now, its worth 2 million dollars, 80 years from now its worth 4 million dollars, and in 2113 your barely ripened house will be worth 8,000,000$ !! You can beat a return like that, 250k into 8 mill in a century, just by letting your house weather away in the elements,,,,,

17   dublin hillz   2013 Feb 14, 6:33am  

SFace says

Old home is bad, then explain this for $1,350,000. So old homes are indeed the best investment. There is no technology here, just rats. It's not the acres, it's just 2495 square feet.



And if you think this is a bad investment for the 1.35M buyer, wait to you see the price in two years.

I wouldn't make this dump my primary residence for even $150,000!!!

18   REpro   2013 Feb 14, 7:15am  

I bought several SFH for rental. None of them was older than 10 years. Actually, some as a brand new. This is just my way of investing. Trouble free.

19   Mobi   2013 Feb 14, 11:25am  

REpro says

I bought several SFH for rental. None of them was older than 10 years. Actually, some as a brand new. This is just my way of investing. Trouble free.

This is true and I appreciate this fact. But the maintanence fee for an updated old house is probably less than the price difference between newer houses and older houses (esp. for rentals). Newer houses are more appealing to renters though.

20   inflection point   2013 Feb 14, 12:10pm  

the bars on the door tell the whole story.

21   REpro   2013 Feb 14, 1:14pm  

Mobi says

But the maintanence fee for an updated old house is probably less than the price difference between newer houses and older houses (esp. for rentals)

Happens only when you personally managed/done all updates with rental reliability in mind. When is done by flipper, cross your fingers.

22   Buster   2013 Feb 14, 2:10pm  

I have seen old and new houses that are pure crap, and old and new that are both awesome. Simply depends on how they were built to begin with and in the case of old homes if they were maintained properly. I now live in a 90 year old home. It is built out of redwood. All new windows, reclaimed 100 year old douglass fir floors, new kitchen with viking appliances and new wiring/plumbing. Best house I have ever owned......even better than the ultra modern masterpiece I had built 10+ years ago.

23   Waitingtobuy   2013 Feb 14, 2:52pm  

I don't know if I believe this article. We live in So Cal near the beach. 2000 sq foot two-on-a-lot townhouse. Built in 2000. Double pane glass windows and sliding doors, back unit, which means we get little sun.

It's always cold in our place in the winter. Running the heater at 71-75. My daughters' room is always freezing cold, and we run space heaters in the bedrooms. Our heat is natural gas, and we spend $60/month in winter. Electricity is $200/month year round.

I'm from the Midwest and I don't remember being cold in any of our houses. Come out here, lived in three townhouses, all of which are cold. I think the construction quality, especially insulation, sucks here.

On a positive side, no AC. Don't need it 6 blocks from the water. Never gets above 85 in summer, and the place, even on the warmest of days is....cool.

24   seaside   2013 Feb 14, 2:57pm  

Mobi says

If you read the article, space heating is the main difference. I suspect it will help a lot by improving the insulation in the attic (put a 2nd layer, you can DIY.) Several of the old houses I bought had thin, broken insulation layers. As a renter, you may be screwed.

This is my problem. This old pos apartment has nothing in the wall or on the ceiling. Walls are icy cold to touch. I am having my jacket on in my room, and my feet are freezing. If I jack up the dial on the thermostat... :(

25   JodyChunder   2013 Feb 14, 3:10pm  

I predict that in the future, there will be a solution people can take which will allow them to live in any climate almost totally free of discomfort. Discussions about energy efficiency and insulation will be like discussing buggy whips or the most efficient way to crank the tin Lizzy.

26   Mobi   2013 Feb 15, 12:56am  

REpro says

Mobi says



But the maintanence fee for an updated old house is probably less than the price difference between newer houses and older houses (esp. for rentals)


Happens only when you personally managed/done all updates with rental reliability in mind. When is done by flipper, cross your fingers.

Not really. In my area, during the past few years, so many foreclosrues flooded the market and some of them are in prettey good shape (i.e., it does not need a whole lot of rehab for a rental.) I don't buy a fixed-up flipper since I rather do that myself.

27   Mobi   2013 Feb 15, 1:01am  

Waitingtobuy says

I'm from the Midwest and I don't remember being cold in any of our houses.
Come out here, lived in three townhouses, all of which are cold. I think the
construction quality, especially insulation, sucks here.

I suspect the construction quality in your case, too. Gas $60/month in So Cal, is that normal (are your water heater and dryer gas or electrical)? Not to mentaion it is townhouse, not SFH. This is why I avoid cheap, cookie cutter new houses. They were built in a hurry just to profit the constructers.

28   Mobi   2013 Feb 15, 1:03am  

seaside says

Mobi says



If you read the article, space heating is the main difference. I suspect it will help a lot by improving the insulation in the attic (put a 2nd layer, you can DIY.) Several of the old houses I bought had thin, broken insulation layers. As a renter, you may be screwed.


This is my problem. This old pos apartment has nothing in the wall or on the ceiling. Walls are icy cold to touch. I am having my jacket on in my room, and my feet are freezing. If I jack up the dial on the thermostat... :(

You should move away. No insulation in the wall is not acceptable (even in So Cal.)

29   Dan8267   2013 Feb 15, 2:58am  

SFace says

Old home is bad, then explain this for $1,350,000

Another fool buyer who thinks he can flip it for a profit but will end up walking away and taking a credit score hit.

30   Waitingtobuy   2013 Feb 15, 3:02am  

Mobi says

Waitingtobuy says

I'm from the Midwest and I don't remember being cold in any of our houses.

Come out here, lived in three townhouses, all of which are cold. I think the

construction quality, especially insulation, sucks here.

I suspect the construction quality in your case, too. Gas $60/month in So Cal, is that normal (are your water heater and dryer gas or electrical)? Not to mentaion it is townhouse, not SFH. This is why I avoid cheap, cookie cutter new houses. They were built in a hurry just to profit the constructers.

Normally, my gas is $45 or less a month, but winter it jumps a bit. The gas is pretty reasonable. We have a gas stove, water heater, and dryer too.

31   NDrLoR   2013 Feb 15, 3:32am  

everything says

If you buy a house from the mid 70's, keep in mind that was during an oil crisis, it could be built cheaply.

And also used aluminum wiring in many applications since it was cheaper than copper. In January, 1975, I moved into a brand new small one bedroom apartment that wasn't even finished out inside so I got a couple of months "construction rent" discount. One day in the summer of 1977, I turned on the bedroom light switch and a plume of smoke issued from it! Scared the hell out of me and I called maintenance immediately. I don't know what they did in that circumstance, but it seemed to work until I moved to my condo in '81. I think it was at the switch boxes where the problems occurred and they may have been all changed out.

32   NDrLoR   2013 Feb 15, 3:45am  

The house I live in now is frame and was built in 1949. It had one bathroom and two bedrooms, used space heaters connected to city gas line. It had a den and another full bath added in 1962, as well as central heating, and my mother bought it from the original owner in May, '63--I think it's about 1,700 sq. ft. now. She added AC to the central unit which was completely replaced in 1996 while still working perfectly, but was leaking freon. She installed storm windows and doors in the early 70's. I don't run either the AC or heat at night, but it warms up quickly in even the coldest weather--I keep the vents in the living room and dining room closed off. I keep the thermostat on 80 in the summer and the unit will probably run in cycles of 15 minutes on, 20-25 minutes off on a 100 deg. day.

I saw in an obit a couple of weeks ago where the wife of the couple my mother bought it from passed away in her early 90's--they had moved away, but come back about a year and a half ago. After about a week, I called the man, now in his mid-90's and told him who I was and was living in the house he sold 50 years ago. He told me how he lined up a builder, then went to get a mortgage. He went to Pioneer S&L first and the loan officer told him "young man, you can't even afford rent on that house". He told the builder to go ahead and start, then went to First Federal S&L where they approved him and he paid it off in less than ten years. He said he and some of his family had driven by during the weekend of the funeral and I told him he and either of his now grown sons were welcome to come by anytime and he said he might just do it.

33   REpro   2013 Feb 15, 7:07am  

Historically houses built during hot real estate market have so called “fast track”. Built fast, inspectors also were very busy, buyers had no time to look into detail, and price only matters. Just drop this granite on the top, add SS appliances and is sold. It’s always the same pattern.
As opposite, houses built during slow years have more attention to details; more features implemented, better materials used, better finish, all pointed by builders to convince buyers.

34   zzyzzx   2013 Feb 15, 7:18am  

FortWayne says

new houses aren't structurally better out here

I'm thinking that generally speaking, newer houses are structurally much worse than old houses.

35   dublin hillz   2013 Feb 15, 7:53am  

The pad that we bought is new construction. The last rental that I lived in was only 3 years old when we moved in. Having this experience, I hope I never have to live in an "old" place again. Sometimes it seems like older dwellings have a certain odor about them, not to mention that they are way less energy efficient and way less comfortable.

36   curious2   2013 Feb 15, 7:58am  

Older houses tend to require more maintenance costs and labor, not only because things wear out but also because they were designed in an era of cheap labor and labor-intensive technology. Newer houses can be better or worse: better if they use new technology for heating and cooling and windows, worse if they use bad materials (e.g. toxic Chinese drywall, radioactive granite) and "Flip This House" fashion styling.

robertoaribas says

withstanding a hurricane....

When new buildings are damaged in hurricanes, it's usually because it became fashionable to build too near the water. Previous generations tended to build farther back, on higher ground.

Much has been learned about how to build for a wide range of environments. For example, using metal soffits instead of wood, and keeping wood fences away from the house, reduces the risk of wildfire damage. Putting the living area above flood level makes a huge difference when flooding occurs. These lessons have been learned from disastrous losses, and yet they are often ignored, so newer can be better but might not be.

37   REpro   2013 Feb 15, 8:04am  

zzyzzx says

FortWayne says

new houses aren't structurally better out here

I'm thinking that generally speaking, newer houses are structurally much worse than old houses.

More No than Yes. Sure, big builders tend to explore every possible loophole what is not prohibited by constantly increased in local building codes, to maximize profit. Yesterdays “proud from his work” small builders are almost vanished by national developers.

38   REpro   2013 Feb 15, 8:08am  

curious2 says

Previous generations tended to build farther back, on higher ground.

Really…, ask “Sandy” victims.

39   curious2   2013 Feb 15, 8:25am  

REpro says

ask “Sandy” victims.

Yes, and ask survivors too. Low lying areas flooded, while higher elevations didn't. In the flood zones, taller buildings fared better because the living area is above flood level. The bathtub shape of the NJ-NY-CT coastline creates an inherent risk of flooding during large storms; it has happened before and will again.

40   zzyzzx   2013 Feb 15, 10:05am  

curious2 says

If the house isn't on a concrete pad, the cost of installing a full basement can be surprisingly reasonable. Basements are naturally cooler so they don't need a/c,

Exactly how does one do this?

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