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Student Loan Debt Will Stifle Housing Market


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2011 Aug 23, 9:37am   13,612 views  55 comments

by Patrick   ➕follow (55)   💰tip   ignore  

From Patrick.net reader Tom:

Hi Patrick-

Yesterday the LA Times ran a story on UC tuition. For the first time UC tuition (after huge increases) will top the state funding for the Universities. UC graduates are your typical first time buyers. All these young people will be strapped for cash and paying off HUGE (student loans now total more than US car loans) student debts, which can not be relieved in bankruptcy.

How will buy the boomers houses in 10 years, when they want to retire?

Tom

#housing

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1   uomo_senza_nome   2011 Aug 23, 9:41am  

That's a very valid observation.

See this article, published back in April:

http://techcrunch.com/2011/04/10/peter-thiel-were-in-a-bubble-and-its-not-the-internet-its-higher-education/

Higher education is definitely another bubble. I mean its unsustainable, these fee increases.

Student loans at such a low interest with not-so-bright future repayment prospects (given the job market is not improving enough) is a recipe for disaster.

This is another downward pressure on house prices.

2   corntrollio   2011 Aug 23, 9:57am  


All these young people will be strapped for cash and paying off HUGE (student loans now total more than US car loans) student debts, which can not be relieved in bankruptcy.

Thing is, they already are. Even before UC raised its undergrad tuition significantly in the last few years, plenty of other schools have depended on cheap loans to survive. This effect has already started, and is applicable even for law and business schools.

3   everything   2011 Aug 23, 10:05am  

Huffington just had an article stating student loan debt rose 25% since 2008. The economiccollapseblogspot, back in May had an entry, 21 stats that will make you think twice about college.

They all state, apparently not to clearly that a college degree is not a ticket to the middle class any more.

Hit those two articles for lots of commentary. More downward pressure would be great, IF families were buying the homes, and not investors. It's boomers fueling this economy, who else has disposable income?, or savings?

I was lucky enough to get to go to college, but I had to pay for it myself, not to mention working a 30 hour week to keep a roof over my head, however back in 1990-1995 tuition was still about $1000 a semester.

4   corntrollio   2011 Aug 23, 11:19am  

everything says

Huffington just had an article stating student loan debt rose 25% since 2008.

A student loan jubilee (e.g. something like $X,000 paid down of student loans) would be a big economic stimulus, and it would at least help the right people for the most part.

5   B.A.C.A.H.   2011 Aug 23, 11:47am  

austrian_man says

I mean its unsustainable, these fee increases.

I don't think so, doesn't look that way from here, at least for the top and middle tier UC's. Here in the Bay Area, Wealthy Tiger Parents in The Fotress will do whatever it takes, for their cubs to get admitted as freshman to the coveted UC's. A little thing like Big Tuition will not get in the way. If anything, it'll price out some of the competition for the "slots".

6   FortWayne   2011 Aug 23, 12:27pm  

Housing market alone is going to stifle housing market being so overpriced. Student debt is just icing on that cake.

7   Hysteresis   2011 Aug 23, 12:28pm  

sybrib you sound jealous of the people that have money in the bay area.

8   B.A.C.A.H.   2011 Aug 23, 3:23pm  

Hysteresis says

sybrib you sound jealous of the people that have money in the bay area.

That's because you didn't read all my posts.

9   Clara   2011 Aug 23, 3:25pm  

That's exactly why it's good to invest in college related stocks.

10   Dan8267   2011 Aug 23, 3:28pm  

The oldest baby boomers are retiring now. I've said this many times before, since the housing correction was prolonged up to the point where boomers are starting to retire, there will not be another boom in housing until the last boomers die of old age around 2050.

Gen X is too small to buy up all that housing. The Millennials will have to buy the bank a McMansion before they can buy themselves a starter house due to their exorbitant student loans.

Between high college costs and rampant unemployment, the Millennials are going to be renting for a very, very long time. The only solution I see for them is to keep living with their boomer parents until their parents die and then inherit the house. Maybe that's the solution that will play out.

11   joewestla   2011 Aug 23, 4:40pm  

My wife and I are two "Millenials" who recently graduated from top So Cal business schools with near $200K in student debt.

We worked hard and the bump in pay from our previous positions, plus the increase in future earning potential, makes that expense worthwhile.

Even so, there is no question in our minds that it makes a lot more sense to rent than to own, until such time as we can afford to pay 20% down, with 6 months of our combined salary saved up.
Given these goals and our current savings rate, it will be 11 years before we can afford to purchase a home.

Note that our combined salary is more than double the median income for our area. Yet, due to our back end debt, it makes no sense to purchase a home. I joke with my parents that we already own a home - it's called an education.

This is no charity case and I don't expect anyone to shed tears because some b-school graduates making twice the median income can't afford a house. The point is that our purchase will be delayed.

12   madhaus   2011 Aug 23, 6:14pm  

I wrote about this more than a year ago.

The next generation of home buyers has too much college debt to buy a house

http://www.burbed.com/2010/06/06/the-next-generation-of-home-buyers-has-too-much-college-debt-to-buy-a-house/

13   commonsense   2011 Aug 23, 6:26pm  

FortWayne says

Housing market alone is going to stifle housing market being so overpriced. Student debt is just icing on that cake.

Well-said. My thoughts entirely, to me it's all finally hit the fan the real story will be how many fools buy into manipulated bullshit again after seeing the horrific results.

What kills me is just the idea of what these so-called "non-profit" universities are charging. It is as insane IMHO as someone thinking an average house sales price should be anywhere over 150K.

14   PC   2011 Aug 23, 9:17pm  

I cant believe people actually fell for the student loan bs! it was a rip off right from the start. there were never any guarantees you could get a good job or any job at all. I have a degree, but I got it in the 70's. back when education (& loans)WAS a good deal, but even then NO GUARANTEES. and back in those days one could get 3 jobs in a week, take your pick. You didnt need a college degree to get a job. so this is progress? every time the govt offers anything & starts dangling that carrot..youre gonna pay for it. become self sufficient! get thru this WITHOUT THEM... doesnt anyone seem to remember the 'FREE TRADE AGREEMENT? that started this whole mess? I never hear anyone talk about it any more. deals, nego, payoffs, special rights corp greed institutionalized..this is what our country has become...and BUYER BEWARE

15   wtfcapinv   2011 Aug 23, 9:52pm  

corntrollio says

A student loan jubilee (e.g. something like $X,000 paid down of student loans) would be a big economic stimulus, and it would at least help the right people for the most part.

Why? In two years, outstanding student loan debt increased 25% from 400 billion to 550 billion for the period 2008 to 2010.

What stimulative impact did that have on the economy?

And who are the "right people" to help?

16   wtfcapinv   2011 Aug 23, 9:57pm  

Tuition prices are increasing for two keys reasons.

1) Government and government related institutions continue to subdize higher education. In alll of human history, any time a government subsidizes an activity the cost will never fall despite increases in demand.

2) Higher education is also a political plantation to place campaign workers that help elect politicians to higher offices. This quid pro quo market is evidenced by the amount of tuition that never makes it to the classrom, but instead is used to fund bloated salaries for low skill labor that maintains the campus.

17   PC   2011 Aug 23, 10:19pm  

yep. theyre controlling (poorly or not for our benefit) schools, jobs, housing taxes the stock market..on & on.and spending like drunken sailors. they have abused and corrupted their powers.the same circumstances on which our country was founded. now where are we to go? or what are we to do? for myself, Im battering down, staying put and waiting...but for what? the uncertainty is killing me. I wish I had a crystal ball.

18   Done!   2011 Aug 24, 12:08am  


How will buy the boomers houses in 10 years, when they want to retire?

Boomers are already in their 70's. How long can we keep predicting what the Boomers will do in ten years?

I think Student loans are default more than ever, it will become popular to just ignore them, and seek other unrelated careers.
I think there will be protective legislation passed in the next 10 years, that will make paying back school loan more optional than ever. School loans have enjoyed a spot at the front of queue for a long time.

More people are going to start viewing a classic college education as a waste, and opt to not get a degree. But instead there will be more online learning resources, people will use instead.

19   hooch_raider   2011 Aug 24, 12:21am  

As an alternative to a "collapse" in higher education due to "bubble" conditions may simply be a steady reduction in the number of individuals who pursue a higher education degree. Ultimately, our fellow "average" citizens will wake up and realize that college is just too expensive, causing ever increasing numbers to just say no. Interestingly enough, this may result in an increase in a skilled and unskilled labor pool for manufacturing jobs, etc. Funny...just what this country needs. Could we be on the long road to a more balanced work force of production vs. service professionals?

20   bob2356   2011 Aug 24, 12:33am  

Tenouncetrout says

Boomers are already in their 70's.

Sorry to tell you this TOT but the baby boom was 1946 to 1964. The first baby boomer to hit 70 won't be until 2016.

21   Tude   2011 Aug 24, 2:04am  

hooch_raider says

As an alternative to a "collapse" in higher education due to "bubble" conditions may simply be a steady reduction in the number of individuals who pursue a higher education degree. Ultimately, our fellow "average" citizens will wake up and realize that college is just too expensive, causing ever increasing numbers to just say no. Interestingly enough, this may result in an increase in a skilled and unskilled labor pool for manufacturing jobs, etc. Funny...just what this country needs. Could we be on the long road to a more balanced work force of production vs. service professionals?

We can only hope. My great hope is that we start to value people that actually DO something for a living, people that build things and support the infrastructure of this country. It would also be nice to see us reject the cheap disposable crap that is being manufactured and sold and barely used and discarded, and start making things that work well and last.

I was just having a conversation with someone yesterday about stoves, most are cheaply made and full of electronics that go bad quickly, they take a ton of natural resources to make, but last a few years and are thrown out and replaced. The thing is, there are 100+ year old stoves that people still use and maintain, simple gas stoves that you light with a match and work great. Let's get back to building quality things, and appreciating the people that build and maintain them for generations.

22   edvard2   2011 Aug 24, 2:20am  

There's another perhaps even bigger reason why the housing market could be stifled due to lack of purchasing power of today's younger generation: Unemployment. 20-somethings today are in the highest percentage group of those without a job. Partly because boomers are now working longer before retirement since their houses and stock portfolios have fallen. Students with loads of debt certainly doesn't help either.

Tude says

I was just having a conversation with someone yesterday about stoves, most are cheaply made and full of electronics that go bad quickly, they take a ton of natural resources to make, but last a few years and are thrown out and replaced

The gas stove in the house we rent is barely 10 years old yet is falling apart. The handle comes loose all the time even after being re-tightened. The ignitors break all the time and the motherboard for the time fried last year. I remove the burners to clean them once a year and they're rusting out. The parts are cheap though but still- its a POS. On the other hand most of the appliances we own ourselves- the mixer, blender, and toaster are all from the 40's-60's and built like tanks. They'll probably still be around long after I'm gone.

23   zzyzzx   2011 Aug 24, 2:28am  

corntrollio says

everything says



Huffington just had an article stating student loan debt rose 25% since 2008.


A student loan jubilee (e.g. something like $X,000 paid down of student loans) would be a big economic stimulus, and it would at least help the right people for the most part.

Jubilee? And who are these right people? Are they stupid people who take out loans that that they cant' possibly pay back for something that they can't even use?

24   PRIME   2011 Aug 24, 2:45am  

John Bailo says

Who is better prepared to create Web content than a college educated Liberal Arts major.

http://www.khanacademy.org/

25   StoutFiles   2011 Aug 24, 4:03am  

John Bailo says

What puzzles me is that if one looks at the future of job growth, much of it will have to do with the Web...and not just applications, but content.

Which just so happens to be the easiest field to learn on your own. Tons of great resources online, all for free.

26   uomo_senza_nome   2011 Aug 24, 9:40am  

shrekgrinch says

it will still have plenty of legs to keep on truckin' before its eventual collapse.

hehe, I think you're right. The reset switch on the currency is inevitable at this point. It is a puzzle as for when and how it actually occurs.

Come to think of it - anyone saving for their kids in a 529 plan? lol, that thing would be meaningless if it cannot keep up with higher education fee inflation.

Given the highly uncertain economic times we live in, how are any of you saving for their kids college? precious metals? or something else? or just forget-about-it-the-kid-can-take-care-of-him/herself approach?

27   corntrollio   2011 Aug 24, 10:18am  

wtfcapinv says

And who are the "right people" to help?

On any given day, I will take people willing to educate themselves over banksters and irresponsible house buyers. You should too. Some of you are suggesting that some of these people did the wrong math and aren't getting jobs commensurate with the education they got loans for, which could be true, but that has a lot to do with false marketing. Even so, there are many people who were perfectly responsible and who still ended up with tons of debt, because that's how it is -- education costs have gone way up since the boomer generation. Boomers paid almost nothing for good educations.

hooch_raider says

Could we be on the long road to a more balanced work force of production vs. service professionals?

It seems rather naive to think that unskilled workers will create a "balanced work force" of any sort here. There are plenty of unskilled workers all over the world that are cheaper than those here. That doesn't mean we can't have a manufacturing renaissance, as some are predicting, but it's going to be with more skilled workers, not with drones.

Tude says

It would also be nice to see us reject the cheap disposable crap that is being manufactured and sold and barely used and discarded, and start making things that work well and last.

I'm not sure what this has to do with anything. What cheap crap are you identifying here? And how would we be rejecting that stuff? Where are those items made? I'm not sure what you're suggesting here.

28   spudbuddy   2011 Aug 24, 12:18pm  

Clara says

That's exactly why it's good to invest in college related stocks.

hoo-wee......(as in pig-calling)
the great American way - celebrate your entitlement by investing in others' misfortunes. See you at the demise of the empire, kiddo.

29   spudbuddy   2011 Aug 24, 12:21pm  

the math is simple....a cool trillion in house-buying prevention.
Higher education lines up with GM & Enron for world-class stupidity.
(there's an oxy-moron in there, somewhere...)

30   bubblesitter   2011 Aug 24, 12:33pm  

If the high loan debt is not going to hurt the housing market then how is it going to help housing market?

31   B.A.C.A.H.   2011 Aug 24, 3:55pm  

bubblesitter says

If the high loan debt is not going to hurt the housing market then how is it going to help housing market?

It is going to make housing more affordable for those who didn't rack up student loan debt.

32   Tude   2011 Aug 25, 12:54am  

corntrollio says

Tude says

It would also be nice to see us reject the cheap disposable crap that is being manufactured and sold and barely used and discarded, and start making things that work well and last.

I'm not sure what this has to do with anything. What cheap crap are you identifying here? And how would we be rejecting that stuff? Where are those items made? I'm not sure what you're suggesting here.

The economy used to be centered around local manufacturing and tradespeople. There was also a large economy centered around people actually FIXING things. What cheap crap? All of it...appliances, clothing, tools, musical equipment, cars, bikes, furniture. Everything you see in your house. All of these things used to be made to last longer, and be maintained. Now it is all made cheaply and quickly in a factory halfway around the world by nearly slave labor and made to be disposed of.

33   corntrollio   2011 Aug 25, 5:25am  

Tude says

All of these things used to be made to last longer, and be maintained.

What specifically used to last longer? People say this all the time, but what sorts of things are we talking about. What cars aren't lasting as long? Last I remember, Chryslers built in the late 70s and early 80s rusted through the bottom so that your feet could touch the ground. That doesn't happen any more on a modern car.

I can maintain stuff too, it just costs me too much money. The repair on half the stuff I buy would cost me 50% or more of the purchase price in many cases (plus shipping and whatnot). In that case, it's easy to see why people don't bother. Why should we spend more money for crappier service? What price ranges are we really talking about here?

I'm all for local manufacturing, and I've suggested numerous times that it could come back. But what exactly was better about the olden days? Give me concrete examples here rather than just nostalgia.

34   tts   2011 Aug 25, 10:26am  

joewestla says

This is no charity case and I don't expect anyone to shed tears because some b-school graduates making twice the median income can't afford a house. The point is that our purchase will be delayed.

Is it just me or do we keep getting better posters lately?

35   tts   2011 Aug 25, 10:30am  

corntrollio says

What specifically used to last longer?

Cars have improved quite a bit but the quality of the housing construction has dropped quite a bit. Electronics were made to last a lot longer a decade or 2 ago as well. I have a 20 yr old tube TV that is still going strong but my 5 yr old LCD is starting to go already and that doesn't seem to be unheard of either. I want to say the clothing seemed to be better made 10 yr or so ago too but that is harder to pin down since I most always buy the cheap stuff. The fabric just seems flimsier and the stitching is mediocre to terrible.

36   American in Japan   2011 Aug 25, 10:45am  

Great post...I'll keep reading.

37   Done!   2011 Aug 25, 11:12am  

tts says

Cars have improved quite a bit but the quality of the housing construction has dropped quite a bit. Electronics were made to last a lot longer a decade or 2 ago as well. I have a 20 yr old tube TV that is still going strong but my 5 yr old LCD is starting to go already and that doesn't seem to be unheard of either. I want to say the clothing seemed to be better made 10 yr or so ago too but that is harder to pin down since I most always buy the cheap stuff. The fabric just seems flimsier and the stitching is mediocre to terrible.

I have a motto "Buy good and buy once."

I always refuse extended warranty and tell the clerk that if the product fails before what I would expect its life to be, I'll just never buy this brand again.

Though I avoid buying appliances and television from Johnny come lately companies, like Samsung, and LG. Because who in the hell are they? How can people say they are good products they just sprouted up on the scene around 2005 or so.
I'll buy Samsung phones, but I don't expect them to last beyond 2 years 3 tops, which they rarely do. but for the price, and by the end of the life, I'm ready for a new phone anyway. As by two years, they've gone through 2 or more generations of that model.

I look at how long their Cell phones last, and I'd never buy a Samsung dishwasher, fridge, washing machine or LCD television. The same goes for LG.

I am also NOT an early adapter of new fanged technology.
I finally broke down and bought a Whirlpool High Efficency Washer and Dryer, because it seemed to have the best form factor nomenclature, door hinges, and quality baskets.

I kick the shit out of tires before I buy something and have a TON opinions, if you're there to sell me, you'll be disappointed.

But FWIW, I've had good luck with everything I've bought in the last 15 years. We usually pitch perfectly good working items by time we replace them.

Our 12 year old Hitatchi rear projection 60 inch T.V. in the living room looks as good as the day we bought it. Although we all now have a LCD in our rooms, there's always someone watching TV in the living room on the Hitachi.

38   gdcapra   2011 Aug 25, 11:27am  

Two of the biggest drivers of our nations decline are out of control health care expenses, and University tuition. If we can't fix these problems we'll NEVER get out of the mess we're in. Note that the Democrats have done NOTHING to address either of these issues. The problem with the Republicans is that they don't even believe these ARE issues.

39   B.A.C.A.H.   2011 Aug 25, 1:57pm  

gdcapra says

Note that the Democrats have done NOTHING to address either of these issues.

Oh yes they have: they've made taxpayer-subsidized UC and CSU educations more accessible to the kids of illegal aliens.

40   B.A.C.A.H.   2011 Aug 25, 1:58pm  

gdcapra says

Republicans is that they don't even believe these ARE issues.

That's because for the rich, they're not issues.

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