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What Are People Thinking??!


               
2006 Feb 1, 3:22am   10,629 views  66 comments

by SQT15   follow (0)  

From SFWoman's post.

I just had coffee with a couple of friends and of course the discussion turned to real estate. I said I would like to buy a larger place in SF, but since I am comfortable in my place now I’ll wait for the prices to come down. Instantly I got a stern lecture on how San Francisco prices could at most level off, and how ‘there is no place to expand the city, they aren’t making land anymore, San francisco is desirable and everybody is moving here, prices never drop here..etc…’.

I pointed out that I paid $157,000 LESS for my place in 1994 than the previous owners had paid in 1989, but my friends said that was a blip/anomally/earthquake specific. I pointed out that Tokyo had tanked and was a much more important city but thay said Tokyo had run up much more than SF (I have to look into that). Nothing I said about ARMs, interest only loans or even negative amortization could convince them that people hadn’t been rational about real estate for the last few years. I even said San Francisco had a lot of brownfields in which to expand and there were something like 30,000 condos approved in the South of Market area.

Is there a sort of mental illness (in that people can’t recognize reality) that goes along with real estate transactions in California?

It was amazing, they really believe that the real estate bubble is based on something more solid than very easy credit.

#housing

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1   HARM   @   2006 Feb 1, 3:30am  

My response (copied from last thread):

The Bubble-myopia has induced a pollyanna-ish inability to connect reason to what they see around them. But this is the way it has always been during every asset bubble, from the Dutch Tulip Bubble, to the South Sea Bubble, to Dot.com to now. Speculative euphoria takes hold of the collective psyche in a way that mystifies non-believers.

For some good in depth analysis, I recommend “Devil Take the Hindmost: A History of Financial Speculation”, “A Short History of Financial Euphoria” and Shiller’s “Irrational Exuberance”.

2   Peter P   @   2006 Feb 1, 3:44am  

Is there a sort of mental illness (in that people can’t recognize reality) that goes along with real estate transactions in California?

It is not a mental illness, it is a tendency for people to become sheople and then finally sheeple.

3   Peter P   @   2006 Feb 1, 3:50am  

Human behavior pretty much stays the same through periods of greed and fear, hope and despair. It should be readily exploitable.

4   Randy H   @   2006 Feb 1, 3:56am  

1) Nearly everyone always thinks in nominal terms, not real terms. This is why the "at worst, prices will level" argument is hazardous. If prices go flat (they already have in most BA markets), they are actually dropping due to inflation.

2) People don't understand inflation at a "common sense" level. They often think they're getting ahead or gaining when they are losing.

3) People don't understand finance. Be honest, most people don't even understand how a basic mortgage amortization works (or a simple-interest car loan), let alone an exotic financing instrument. They can't calculate their own exposure to risk, or total cost of ownership.

4) People don't understand cash flows and how taxes and deductions impact them. Most people don't even know the difference between how a credit and a deduction affects them, let alone the complex calculation of how future cash flows will affect their cost of ownership burden.

5) People don't understand that RE does not appreciate any faster than roughly Inflation + Population Growth (adjusted) + about 1%. Even if you disaggregate for "prime" areas like SF, RE should not appreciate over the long term faster than at most 1-1.5% over inflation.

6) People don't undestand that their home equity is only "equity" in a personal financial, stylized manner. (Do most people even know what equity is?) Home equity is merely a personal savings vehicle; it does not create any capital, like owning a [successful] business does. All home equity eventually converts to either personal savings or personal consumption, not investment (unless it ends up as invested capital in a business). Note, I am excluding speculators and investment properties; these are businesses, not homes.

For these reasons, among others, people fall prey to the arguments SFWoman enumerated. In fact, this why car salesmen ask "what do you want to pay per month?". It works.

5   Peter P   @   2006 Feb 1, 4:31am  

Once labeled a “bear” it’s like everyone you work with, for, are related to or even have the slightest dealings with, are just taunting you into some kind of “discussion”.

I do want to become a professional perma-bear some day. :)

6   San Francisco RENTER   @   2006 Feb 1, 4:56am  

"I had to speak with a discount broker today on behalf of a client and with their recent merger things were a mess." --DinOr

Are you talking about TD/Ameritrade? Because that merger is a mess too I can assure you!

7   Peter P   @   2006 Feb 1, 5:05am  

You mean you aren’t already?

I am not a professional yet. :)

8   Peter P   @   2006 Feb 1, 5:14am  

All good Randy.

Randy is our resident economist. Without him, people will have to live with my propaganda. :)

9   Peter P   @   2006 Feb 1, 5:36am  

About the only bit of arbitrage worth considering involves the growing gap in the high-flying markets between renting and buying. It makes no sense, as is the case in many cities, to buy a condominium for $500,000 when a similar flat can be rented for $1,800. Why the gap between rental values and mortgage payments? Thank compassionate conservatism. Rents, just like mortgage payments, are driven by salaries.

This makes no sense at all. The article states correctly that renters as a group earn less than owners as a group. However, the income relationship between owners and renters in comparable housing units is never established.

The article is a navie application of classical economics without any consideration in behavorial finance. No mention of reflexivity and credit cycles. No mention of anticipations and expectations. Just a massage of data to give a wrong message.

10   Peter P   @   2006 Feb 1, 5:39am  

The only possible justification for higher mortgage vs. rent is appreciation extectations. A soft landing would kill just that expectation and should remove the ownership premium, making a soft landing itself impossible.

You will say that people are irrational. Very true. Watch out when they are fearful.

11   Peter P   @   2006 Feb 1, 5:45am  

The article states correctly that renters as a group earn less than owners as a group.

Traditionally, this is because owners reside in SFHs that are not usually available for lease, renters live in cheaper multi-family units.

Nowadays, more condos are for sale and more investor-purchased SFHs are for lease, creating "grey areas" in which owners and renters co-exist "peacefully".

12   DinOR   @   2006 Feb 1, 5:59am  

SFRenter,

Yeah buddy! You hit the nail on the head. It's like, Dude, where's my account? In fact never mind being able to identify the acct. they can't find the entire Inst. Svcs. Dept. I can't get too upset since I've been one of the guys hollering the loudest for the discounters to consolidate (be careful what you wish for). I'm not too concerned, in the end how can any marketplace that's operating on 1/2 the volume we had in the 90's continue to support that many players. They'll figure it out. Always do.

Peter P,

By professional do you mean you've never lost any money other than your own? Need a mentor?

13   Peter P   @   2006 Feb 1, 6:03am  

By professional do you mean you’ve never lost any money other than your own?

I guess that is one way to look at it.

Need a mentor?

Always. :)

14   surfer-x   @   2006 Feb 1, 6:30am  

How fucking long can we beat a dead horse? Bay Area roads are not paved with gold bricks, the bay area does not have a disproportioned amount of daddy warbucks types. Yes, there are quite a few people here making bank, but I am sure there are quite a few people in Detroit making bank also. Furthermore, could the super-savvy-finacial geniuses explain how the Scrooge McDucks of the Bay Area justify a shitbox in E. San Hosebag being 750K? Oh I see, that's right, if you make 250k a year you WANT to live in E. San Hosebag.

15   Peter P   @   2006 Feb 1, 6:50am  

Peter P - “rent for $1800 instead of buy for $500K” is your message and there is no problem with that.

You do not see a problem? That is a P/E of 23. In reality, many 600K condos are being rented for $1800, a P/E of nearly 28.

16   Peter P   @   2006 Feb 1, 6:57am  

I did not understand most of your other points

What points? Reflexivity? Are you familar with George Soros or Karl Popper?

17   Peter P   @   2006 Feb 1, 7:01am  

You do not see a problem? That is a P/E of 23. In reality, many 600K condos are being rented for $1800, a P/E of nearly 28.

Sorry, I might have misunderstood you. Do you see the high-ish P/E a problem or not? :)

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