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So... Mr. Bernanke, what would you say ya do here?


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2006 Jun 27, 2:31pm   19,844 views  277 comments

by HARM   ➕follow (0)   💰tip   ignore  

Bob

Randy H Said:

Abolish the Fed

I hope that is a joke. I’m trying to imagine a global economy without Central Banks, or a global economy in which one country unilaterally dissolves its Central Bank.

*shiver*

HARM Replied:

Explain to me in plain English exactly HOW the Fed’s mission has anything to do with “helping” the public (non bankers) and how they’ve actually succeeded in that role, and perhaps I’ll consider retracting that statement.

Federal Reserve System from Wikipedia
Roles and responsibilities
The main tasks of the Federal Reserve are to:

–Supervise and regulate banks
Not doing so well on that score lately from my POV.

–Implement monetary policy by open market operations, setting the discount rate, and setting the reserve ratio
Yes, they’ve done a “mah-velous” job of flooding capital markets with unlimited liquidity, blowing asset bubbles and destroying the value of the USD –kudos to them!

–Maintain a strong payments system
No argument here –creditors/lenders of all kinds have enjoyed limitless cash-flow under the Fed. Debtors on the other hand…

–Control the amount of currency that is made and destroyed on a day to day basis (in conjunction with the Mint and Bureau of Engraving and Printing)
Kind of depends on what you mean by “control”, doesn’t it? If you mean “set the money-creation spigot permanently to ‘ON’ and flood asset/capital markets until you have one speculative bubble after another”, then they’ve done a bang-up job!

In short, I believe the Fed has failed miserably at serving the public’s interests (assuming that it ever really had anything to do with this –I doubt it) and has only succeeded in making the business cycle even more volatile/extreme than it already was. Let’s not forget that the 1930s Great Depression, 1970s Stagflation and several severe recessions occurred on the Fed’s watch (founded in 1913), as has the consistent destruction of the purchasing power of the USD, in the interests of fake nominal “growth” through inflation.

The Treasury handles the production of paper money and coinage just fine. What exactly do we (the public) need a Federal Reserve System for?

Discuss, enjoy...
HARM

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10   HARM   2006 Jun 27, 3:34pm  

The fact is that the US is a large-open economy with nominal interest rate power aside from real interest rates as determined by the “market”. This requires an active manager. Fine. Make it someone other than the “Fed”.

How about the "invisible hand"? Just a thought...

This natural “market fair price” you refer to will be set by other countries who do have Central Banks. Or do you think that somehow you’ll get EVERYONE to agree to abolish their CBs at the same time and not cheat? While we’re at it, we might as well unilaterally disarm all our nukes.

I consider the nuclear disarmament remark to be a straw-man argument, but to answer your preceding point: obviously the U.S. cannot dictate fiscal policy for other nations, nor should it. Would rates set by FCBs influence the U.S. markets? Sure --they already do. I'm not looking for a "perfect" rate-setting mechanism --just one less IMperfect than what we have now. Which pretty much boils down to a government-sanctioned private banking cartel that operates in secret for the purpose of enriching member banks and bankers (and the whims of incumbent politicians) at the expense of... everyone else.

11   Randy H   2006 Jun 27, 3:41pm  

HARM,

It's just not practical. Eliminating the US Central Bank would not do anything other than allow foreign Central Banks to set your rate for you.

The ECB sets rates according to a transparent inflation target. They still conduct their activities in secret, even though their charter is transparent. Why? So that Hedge Funds can't so easily arbitrage them. It's pretty much that simple. The likes of BGI make billions by taking the opposite side of Central Banks' positions when they can determine what those positions are. That's really the only reason for secrecy. It seems to me that your persecution should be aimed at Hedge Funds instead of Central Banks. If not for HFs, the CBs could conduct all their business in public.

For the record, I am pro hedge-fund. I'm just "solidifying the straw man".

Just to reiterate. Eliminate Central Banks if you truly want to allow oligarchs to set rates and control wealth without recourse.

12   HARM   2006 Jun 27, 3:53pm  

Randy,

I am no expert in Hedge Funds or international interest rate arbitrage --not even close-- so, I'll let "my man" Bill Fleckenstein explain why they have become such a convenient scapegoat for the Fed's own reckless irresponsible policies:

It's not the hedge funds, it's the Fed

13   HARM   2006 Jun 27, 3:58pm  

(disclaimer on Fleckenstein: He manages a hedge fund. And still wears a mullet. Despite this, he has an incredibly sharp, incisive way of distilling complex subjects down to their essentials, and conveying them in non-technical plain English.)

14   Randy H   2006 Jun 27, 4:08pm  

Global macro Hedge Funds would not exist if there were no Central Banks. Actually, a lot wouldn't exist if there weren't Central Banks. But there are Central Banks, and wishing won't make them go away. I'm about practical solutions, not (dare I say Boomereqsue) grand idealistic visions of how it could be, if only.

Imagining there is no war doesn't solve the problem that some people will kill you for their beliefs. Imagining that there are no central banks doesn't solve the problem that some countries will endeavor to control their own interest rates and currencies, even at the cost of other countries. It's just warfare of an economic nature.

Great debate though! I always love the late night interchange out here.

15   HARM   2006 Jun 27, 4:25pm  

A good start?:

16   HARM   2006 Jun 27, 4:55pm  

I’m about practical solutions, not (dare I say Boomereqsue) grand idealistic visions of how it could be, if only.

I wouldn't call abolishing the Federal Reserve "impractical" by a long shot. And I am in good company on this issue.

17   HARM   2006 Jun 27, 5:00pm  

Great picture. One question though, why do you have Greenspan instead of Bernake?

Saddam = shorthand for evil political Cult of Personality

Greenspan = shorthand for evil economic Cult of Personality

BB has simply been in office too short a time to have the immediate recognition and popular cachet of Greedspan's 19-year reign of error.

18   tsusiat   2006 Jun 27, 6:04pm  

A bit conspiratorial for my tastes. The Fed is not some evil Masonic plot in my reality. Of course, I could be a dupe. I admit as much.

As Ziggy Marley once sang, "The all seeing eye on a dollar bill..."

19   tsusiat   2006 Jun 27, 6:09pm  

Holy crap, at the bottom of the page I see "Liquid Trust" for sale in a banner ad.

Is that apropos of the commodification of p-net, or what?

"Scientists have found the chemical equivalent of the perfect sales pitch: a hormone that makes us more trusting than we normally are." - WASHINGTON POST June 2, 2005

Use the power of science

Get Liquid Trust Today!

20   Different Sean   2006 Jun 27, 7:15pm  

As Ziggy Marley once sang, “The all seeing eye on a dollar bill…”

what's with that eye on the pyramid... wikipedia says it's something to do with solidity and vigilance...

21   Michael Holliday   2006 Jun 27, 11:20pm  

Randy H. off topic question but would appreciate your input.

Do you think it's worth it to me to get a Masters in International Management from Thunderbird international business school?

It's very expensive but I might be able to get some of the tuition waved with some grants.

Pros/Cons? Just a general thought or two would be appreciated.

Thanks man.

22   DinOR   2006 Jun 27, 11:31pm  

FRIFY,

You bring up an interesting wrinkle here.

"it's that he went too low too fast"

One could argue that "too low for too long" would in the end provide the same result but I think there's a distinction that merits further investigation. The sense of urgency to lower certainly was alarming and perhaps created a sense that things "really were THAT bad" in the stock market so rather than breath life back into the equity markets we got a housing bubble instead? Oh well, any port in a storm!

My objections to the FED have been primarily to the politicizing of the "office" itself. The reason so many of us fondly recall Volker is b/c he was infinitely more insulated from the political process. It would be hard to deny that the FED's actions/inactions are clearly driven by what would be good for the current administration. Well what's good for the admin. approval ratings has little or nothing to do with what's good for our (and global) economies LONG TERM! I'm more in the camp that would advocate not so much "abolishing the FED" but rather returning it to it's former self where they make a genuine attempt to do right by the economy and let politicians deal with the fallout.

23   Different Sean   2006 Jun 27, 11:36pm  

I think the Masons are (broadly) alright... just a bunch of blokes who worked stone... you know what guys are like when they get together... i think stonemasonry was more of a career option for a hella lotta guys back then...

What about those liberty dollars as an alternative fiat currency tho?

You know those spam e-mails that encourage you to buy a particular stock that's about to skyrocket -- what's that about? Are they all 'pump'n'dump' stocks being manipulated by boiler rooms? Or should I buy all the recommendations and watch my wealth soar?

24   DinOR   2006 Jun 27, 11:44pm  

HARM,

True, Bill Fleckenstein does seem a little obsessed with his "Huey Lewis" look but WTH if I HAD hair I'd be sportin' it too! I'm stuck with the "Drew Carey" look so more power to him. I usually appreciate the genuine nature of his comments and he's not in the least bit afraid to have a different opinion or to be wrong from time to time. Bill has been shouting "housing bubble" at least as long as I have if not longer and the fact that he was "wrong" for THREE years didn't in any way diminish his resolve! Bill's a good guy (yes mullet and all)!

Yes, we are seriously looking into putting together a "vulture fund" to exploit FBs. Current economic conditions simply mandate it. Oh, when I say FBs think more commercial/developer type FBs. I don't want to look back (after having invested considerable research) and have to admit that I didn't have the courage to act on my convictions. Somebody's gotta do it?

25   DinOR   2006 Jun 28, 12:03am  

Michael Holiday,

I realize that you asked Randy H and not me but I do feel compelled to share my "considered" experience? Let me know if I'm out of line.

By the time a guy (or gal) has reached their mid-thirties or so and has not been invited into the "inner circle" for example, branch manager, regional sales manager, national sales manager, my guess is that it isn't going to happen. I recall your saying you were even considering law enforcement? That's fine and so is the pursuit of another degree however; it may be to your benefit to consider "other alternatives". I've been were you're at, believe me. Making the choice to start your own business or practice isn't one to be taken lightly but my guess is that as hard as you tried at your last interview it really would be an interim step for you right? All I'm saying is at least look into taking the plunge! Most everyone here is a CBA (Certified Bubble Analyst) so why not look into handling "loan workouts" or loss mitigation? Good Lord, there is going to be a TON of money made there over the next oh gee I dunno....... DECADE!

Just my two cents.

26   DinOR   2006 Jun 28, 12:12am  

DS,

Your first guess is usually your best guess!

Yes they are pump n' dump thinly traded issues that are ripe for manipulation. It's still fun though to put them in your "watch list" and see them "soar" for about 20 minutes. (Most of these trade on the "pink sheets" BUT with this totally new proprietary technology (about to get FDA approval/gov't contract/buy out/major financing) is poised for real appreciation Mr. Investor! Then they draw a parallel to something in "the real world" and attempt to lean on someone else's credibility like Ford, GM or GE or whatever.

27   edvard   2006 Jun 28, 12:27am  

I imagine that this entire argument was brought up over the fed's choice to lower intrest rates. I am a firm believer that the Fed knew perfectly well what it was doing. They realized that in a few short years, boomers would be retiring, taking social security checks, leaving the workforce, cashing out all the stocks they had accumulated, and basically creating an enormous impact on the system. Add the fact that most boomers do not have enough savings to survive off of( a mere 40k) on average, then they correctly foresaw a pending economic disaster.
So here came the cuts- cleverly shrouded as a method to jump-start the economy via investments in housing in which boomers and the elderly were in good condition to partake in since most of them already owned their properties. This of course made people feel that they were very rich. It pumped a lot of money into the system. The economy showed a resilience never before seen after a major meltdown.
Where the Fed messed up was not turning off the tap sooner than later. Many people as we all know went way too far off the deep end and invested EVERYTHING they owned into speculation. Many boomers counted these investments as retirement. If it backfires, then the fix that the fed thought it was initiating will create an economic disaster greater than if they had simply left things alone.
One last consideration is that the fed might be very aware of the big picture and perhaps realizes that since many boomers bought other homes as retirement investments, then they will be extremely reluctant to reduce the prices. This in turn could cause the industry-coveted "soft landing" that folks at the NAR love to spout at every single report and function. A soft landing of course would ease the transition into a recession rather than dump the country into one over night. So I'm on the fence with this one. Either way, I think we are in some future economic trouble. How quickly we'll be there is what we're trying to figure out.

28   edvard   2006 Jun 28, 12:35am  

Dinor,
you touched on something that I think will be the next bubble: Retirement plan bubbles. Has anyone noticed that there has been a HUGE increase in the number of commercials for retirement plans and investment planning? They are all painfully targeted to boomers. One had this guy walking through the woods with his kids. He has an inner thought: "Soon the kids will be gone and will I have enough to retire?" These commercials are strange to me. Most people I know who retired in my family simply viewed retirement as... retirement, yet many of these commercials are all about entitlement and how cool you are. One even has a narrator saying something like: " this generation deserves... blah blah blah..." along with videos of 50-somethings surfing to a overly 60's sound track.
There are trillions of dollars getting ready to change hands. Boomer parents are going to die. Somewhere in that transaction, the banks and investment industries are going to want a piece of that action. So here we go again with a fresh commercialization of fear: " Are you about to retire? well- you'd better have enough.. or else! Invest with..."
I can see it now. They fucked up housing, so what else can they sink their money grubbing hands into? Once again, the banks and financial institutions are going to make a killing. I just hope that this time around the other generations don't get screwed in the process.

29   DinOR   2006 Jun 28, 1:15am  

SHTF,

Wow! I hardly know where to start. You're right, absolutely right on virtually all accounts. By trade I watch Bloomberg all day everyday and the sheer amount of "financial services" advertising going on is staggering! We've all seen the repulsive Amerprise "Boomer's Rule" commercial and you'd think I would have developed something of an immunity to it by now but it never fails to sicken me.

My big question (and I have to be careful here b/c I work in the industry) is who the hell would want these losers as clients? They've already spent their WWll parents inheritance in advance and my guess is that these accounts are what's known in the business as "bleeders". Meaning they are in a constant state of being DEPLETED! I can't speak for others but I'm kind of partial to accounts that GROW! Call me crazy.

Then there's the blame game. While we're not pulling any punches here boomers aren't short on blame. If said acct. does not perform and generate liquidity faster than they can spend it look out! I smell litigation in the making. Is there ever enough? Even if you bring these people stellar returns rather than leave "something" for their kids they will almost immediately "grow into" their new found wealth!

This is why firms like Ameriprise aren't taking any chances. True, they have to go after the boomer dollar but they're not complete idiots. They're aware of boomers need for blame so they are almost without exception putting these people either into annuities or some kind of managed account where returns will be meager as will the liklihood of lawsuits. When I worked for a bank I managed for whoever was assigned to me. Now as an independent I work with the people I like and believe me I'm not actively seeking boomer's business. Sorry.

30   MichaelAnderson   2006 Jun 28, 1:22am  

>>Boomer parents are going to die.

Yeah, but that's going to be a long smear of an evnt. Boomers have been dying for a long time. They'll be dying for the next 50 years. Sure, it'll be a bell curve with a peak somewhere in maybe 20 years, but dying isn't a mania that they'll all jump into like hula hoops, Frisbees, Pet Rocks, candle-making, bell bottoms, and real estate.

I think the next bubble will be something that can attract all the Boomers at the same time. The boomers are too diverse in age to all worry about retirement planning at the same time.

I used to think that commodities would be the boom that follows real estate, but I don't think that any more. I think the bubble has too be something that starts up after the RE boom is over. No idea what the next bubble will be, but there will be one somewhere.

31   DinOR   2006 Jun 28, 1:34am  

Michael Anderson,

I definitely understood where you were coming from the other day when you said as a "tweener" that we didn't LEAD anything! You know that is soooo true. Boomers told us what we should think (even while they told their parents they wanted to think for themselves)! I was watching a special the other day on IFC about "The Drug Years" which documented from "Refer Madness" to today and they interviewed all the usual suspects, Ray Manzarek (of the Doors) file footage of Ken Kesey, Timothy Leary etc. and NOT ONE took ANY accountability for our current state of affairs! NOT ONE! They expounded on the "enlightment" and even lamented a few O.D's but don't look for any accountablility (it ain't there).

End Boomer Rant:

32   DinOR   2006 Jun 28, 1:37am  

Conor,

"independent watchdog to political lapdog"

Can it be said any better than that?

33   Different Sean   2006 Jun 28, 1:58am  

2) FDR — exacerbated the Great Depression, put into place a variety of social programs (notably Social Security) which bog down the US to this day

right. except US social security is generally more regressive and less generous than comparable affluent economies in europe and the british commonwealth on most measures. taxonomies of welfare states in the affluent OECD always put the US system at the bottom. and you think it should be worse? if you're bogged down, everyone else like you is therefore bogged down even more. maybe it was just a decent, humanistic thing to do to instate social security, in order to recognise the rights of citizens to a dignified life, no matter how begrudgingly, rather than being a hairy-chested individualist rolling with the punches...

i don't think anyone really know what exacerbated the great depression in the great capitalist cycle of 'who gives a f@ck what happens' - only that it took a war to create the illusion of full employment...

34   MichaelAnderson   2006 Jun 28, 1:59am  

>>I was watching a special the other day on IFC about “The Drug Years” which documented from “Refer Madness” to today and they interviewed all the usual suspects, Ray Manzarek (of the Doors) file footage of Ken Kesey, Timothy Leary etc. and NOT ONE took ANY accountability for our current state of affairs!

Were Leary and Kesey even boomers? I thought Leary, at least, was born too early. No matter--he was a guru to the boomers.

Of course they didn't take any responsibility. The last time I saw Ken Kesey in person, he was giddily projecting psychedelic images onto a wall at a hotel New Years' Eve party. I don't know if he was high on anything, but he was awfully cheerful and goofy and likable that night. I admit it was kind of fun to talk with him, but he seemed distressingly child-like to me. Someone who got old without growing up.

Leary didn't seem like that; he seemed like a strange, abstract thinker (I don't think I ever spoke with him in person, maybe a "hello," but I did see him speak in person).

Despite superficial similarities, all these people were individuals. But what they had in common was their shared experience and their influence on each other. The rebellion in them discouraged any kind of thinking that they associated with their parents.

Wherever these guys were coming from, they seemed to either be incapable of seeing how their actions affected others, or maybe deliberately didn't want to think about it, or maybe figured that everyone was out for themselves. Responsibility or accountability would impede what was most important to them.

35   MichaelAnderson   2006 Jun 28, 2:00am  

>>1) Woodrow Wilson — started the income tax, sitting president during the inception of the Fed, dragged us into WW1 — essentially pushed the first domino to turn America into the Global Empire it is today

If you feeel you want to dislike him more, read "The Great Influenza."

36   HARM   2006 Jun 28, 2:00am  

Has anyone noticed that there has been a HUGE increase in the number of commercials for retirement plans and investment planning? They are all painfully targeted to boomers. One had this guy walking through the woods with his kids. He has an inner thought: “Soon the kids will be gone and will I have enough to retire?”

SHTF,

Could you have been referring to this perhaps? When I first saw this ad, I threw up a little in my mouth (and nearly put my foot through the TV).

37   edvard   2006 Jun 28, 2:03am  

Conor,
I don't think FDR should be on the list because many of the programs he started at the time were greatly helpful to the country, particularly parts of the country that suffered the most during the depression.
My grandfather was part of TVA, a government program started by FDR that essentially brought the south into a modern era with cheap hydroelectric power, jobs to men that would've probably starved to death, and education to farmers to get more production from their land so they could survive with more crops from less land.
I agree that many of these programs are very outdated, but they were at the time of their inception revlolutionary and most responsible for pulling the US together when it could've gotten very, very ugly. A dead man can't be responsible for the actions of today.

38   Michael Holliday   2006 Jun 28, 2:04am  

Thanks for the input DinOr:

Are you saying start your own business? I'm not really sure what sort of business you were getting at.

My friend Chris, MBA Columbia, chucked the corporate sh-t and started his own business. It's been a tough a-- go of it but he's squeeking by.

39   Red Whine   2006 Jun 28, 2:05am  

HARM-

I just threw up in my mouth a little when I clicked your link. [[shudder]]

40   MichaelAnderson   2006 Jun 28, 2:11am  

>>A dead man can’t be responsible for the actions of today.

Well, why not?

Every time you start a government program, you're creating a beast for the future. Institutions don't want to shut down when their task is done. Indeed, they don't even want their task to be done--they have a vested interest against a degree of success that would put them out of business.

They twist like snakes and will go for any niche they can to stay alive.

Look at how little of our budget is discretionary now. It's almost impossible for current politicians to do anything substantial because the dead presidents still rule the budget.

41   edvard   2006 Jun 28, 2:18am  

Michael,
I'm in total agreement with you that old programs only have so much time to be useful before they become obsolete. Ca's prop 13 is the perfect example of an old piece of legislation that's biting us all in the ass.
But at the time of their inceptions, most programs and laws were passed to adress a dire problem. Prior to 1978, property taxes were going up so much that many elderly CA residents were getting priced out of their homes. Prop 13 was supposed to be a temporary fix until enough housing supply was built, or a diffrent tax system was devised. That never happened, so now we have to pay for it.
The programs started in the depression were formed for obvious reasons and have no business still being around, yet many are. I doubt many of the politicians that thought them up imagined they would be around 20,30, even 70 years later.

42   DinOR   2006 Jun 28, 2:22am  

Michael Holiday,

I'm saying exactly that. I (like Surfer X) openly admit that I have scrubbed crappers, emptied trash cans and washed the boss man's car! And where did it get me? I was in my late 30's before I realized something was terribly wrong. You're busy raising a family, commuting, paying taxes and trying to make a buck you didn't notice that others are being advanced but "you're too valuable where you're at" for us to consider "moving" you"! Notice the use of the word "moving". Why you're the BEST cold caller (or crapper scrubber) we got! Besides you make plenty of money! Well yeah, but...... I've had my share of "Snakes in Suits" (not finished but good read) thank you!

This is going to sound pretty weird but it doesn't really matter what you do out of the gate. Work on a small scale and see if your compatible w/ the self employed environment. Work up from there. You don't have to be the next Bill Gates, just get your foot in the door and take it from there. You can hack it.

43   edvard   2006 Jun 28, 2:22am  

Conor,
The US was a very diffrent place circa 1929. Over 75% of the country was rural. That's totally opposite of today. Many farmers were either completely reliant on agriculture, or even using crops as substinence. Where I came from, most farmers had no running water, electricity, or roads that would allow automobiles. When the depression hit, it wasn't simply a matter of accepting lower wages and expecting people to make due because many of these people didn't have ANY money to start with. Trust me- I listened to my grandad talk about this very thing.
Programs like the CCC in our area paid the workers in food and shelter. Without these programs, they would've either starved, or come very close to it.
The US is now 100% opposite of 1929. Come a depression, people could probably make due better than back then when the majority of the population exsisted on low income salaries.

44   GammaRaze   2006 Jun 28, 2:37am  

When the fed was created, the public was told that its primary purpose would be to make sure that the American dollar stays strong. Throughout its history (especially since we went off the gold standard), the dollar has lost its value continuously.

If an organization is created for a primary purpose in which it fails miserably, should'nt it be shut down?

45   HARM   2006 Jun 28, 2:47am  

Sriram Goplan,

You are promoting some dangerous ideas --I order you to cease & desist at once. If you do not, the black helicopters will be coming for you forthwith.

46   Michael Holliday   2006 Jun 28, 2:52am  

Thanks for the input DinOR.

I was considering this strategy: Law enforcement and real estate on the side. Get in legit with real estate, work the neighborhood I patrol and sell a few houses a year just to build up legit experience.

Ten years into being a cop, if I hate it I can bail with half a pension and make the switch to full time legit real estate (my own business).

I'm sick of corporate shit and wouldn't mind going back to the South Bay, even though I'd have to rent for years.

47   Peter P   2006 Jun 28, 2:58am  

I see that this thread has become a blame game.

48   Randy H   2006 Jun 28, 3:02am  

Michael Holiday,

I echo much of DinOR's perspective on getting another Masters at your stage. Getting an MBA mid-career can be a form of insurance, though it still won't really get you invited across the glass ceiling. It will ensure that you can have a good chance at making the pile of resumes that get looked at. The network is the main thing. You can call on folks you went to school with or other alumni your entire life, which helps alot of you ever do start your own business/practice, etc.

A second Masters, especially a "generalist" sort of one, isn't really that useful for the $. People don't hire on academic accomplishments at your stage, but on experience. That's why you'll find guys with 3 or 4 advanced degrees working for guys with just an MA who's managed his/her career very carefully.

You could consider a PhD in a field you love. That would give you the ability to teach as an adjunct professor somewhere, which can also be part of a plan to launch your own consulting practice. Again, you might be able to find such a professorship with just your MBA, so the PhD is really a vanity/labor of love thing.

49   HARM   2006 Jun 28, 3:08am  

I see that this thread has become a blame game.

Blame laid precisely where blame is due, perhaps, but unwarranted?
Hardly.

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