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All Of The Consequences Of Walking Away From Your Home


               
2010 Feb 3, 12:06am   16,087 views  77 comments

by ohomen171   follow (2)  

I am one of those homeowners with a house "underwater" and awaiting a final decision on a loan modification. I hear many stories of people walking away from their homes. I do not blame these homeowners in many respects. But one has to consider what happens "the day after" as follows:

1) You will be put on a black list operated by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. You will not get another home loan for ten years.

2) You will avoid Federal income tax liability through 2012. You will owe State of California income tax on any losses to the lender.

3) Yes, for now, you will find a rental. What happens when all of the landlords also default and all of the real estate is owned by the banks? When you go and apply for a rental, you might get turned down because you're on the big bank's black list.

4) You may believe that if everyone walked away, it would "bring the big banks to their knees." This is a false assumption. The monster banks will turn to the taxpayers for reimbursement. Your grand children will still be paying for this.

5) With a foreclosure on you record you will have employment problems and problems with your security clearance.

6) One day the market will come back. I have seen crashes like this in HOuston and Buenos Aires.

A saner strategy is to default on your second lien. If there is no equity to secure it, the bank will not be able to foreclose. If the second lien was purchase money, the bank will not be able to sue you. Your credit will take a temporary hit but you will survive it.

#housing

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1   toothfairy   @   2010 Feb 3, 12:36am  

I'm not for or against walking away, but the way these things usually turn out...the biggest losers end up being the people who thought they could get ahead by taking the easy way out.

2   stocksjustgoup   @   2010 Feb 3, 12:57am  

I walked because, most importantly, I would have been flat broke and not able to pay. I sold the house for more than the purchase price, but I was underwater. Long, stupid story.

Anyway, it never occurred to me just to default on the second while still paying the first, but had I done that, any chance of a short sale would have evaporated quickly. I short-sold the home in '08 for about $850k, and now, based on sales in the area, the place would probably only be worth $450K. Would I still want to be paying for that? No comment. ;)

Do what's best for you, but know all the facts. I may end up declaring bankruptcy over this one day (if the second lender sues and wins), but at this point, I don't care. I would love nothing more than to move on, renting for the rest of my life if I have to.

Bankruptcy is OK, for, after all, what is a credit score other than a tool to just get into more debt? I'm tired of debt.

3   kentm   @   2010 Feb 3, 1:37am  

wow, quite a post. It has the feeling that there's an entire melancholy novel behind it somewhere...

4   millerdoggy   @   2010 Feb 3, 1:55am  

As far as having to deal with a landlord that defaults - due diligence on the part of renters is certainly recommended in times like these. At least in San Mateo County, PropertyShark and the county clerk's office are some good places to start.

As far as being turned down as a renter by a big bank because you're on a black list, I don't think the chances of that are great. Feel free to cite some sort of example of this, but its not as if banks hold grudges. They'll do whatever makes them the most money. If that includes renting to somebody that has a foreclosure on their record - so be it. If they don't pay rent, it has got to be a lot easier/cheaper to evict a renter than to foreclose on somebody. Now, if you've got massive financial issues outside of that foreclosure, any potential landlord that does a credit check might take issue with you.

Walking away (not that I've done it, or even have a mortgage) is a personal decision. Spending time worrying about what everyone else is doing and how it will affect the macro climate doesn't seem wise. Worrying about your grandchildren paying some portion of the bank's losses for your financial mistakes pales in comparison to going to your children and grandchildren for handouts when you eventually default on a property you could never afford.

What "crashes like this" have you witnessed and when? It seems to me that we're in uncharted waters to a certain degree. Hopefully you're not referring to Buenos Aires prices recovering once hyperinflation hit there.

5   TechGromit   @   2010 Feb 3, 2:06am  

> 2) You will avoid Federal income tax liability through 2012. You will owe State of California income tax on any losses to the lender.

This is only if the lender writes off the loan as a loss, they are under no obligation to do so.

http://money.cnn.com/2010/02/03/real_estate/foreclosure_deficiency_judgement/index.htm

In some states the bank can wait years, till you recover financially, before taking you to court and filing a deficiency against you between the amount they were able to recover selling the house and the amount of the original loan. All you bastards that thought you could walk away scott free cause it was inconvient to continue to pay your mortgage are in for a rude awaking one day, if could be 10 years later, but your paying the bank back one way of another.

6   stocksjustgoup   @   2010 Feb 3, 2:15am  

TechGromit says

All you bastards that thought you could walk away scott free cause it was inconvient to continue to pay your mortgage are in for a rude awaking one day, if could be 10 years later, but your paying the bank back one way of another.

There is a statute of limitations on suing over a loan default. In California, it's four years. Most other states are around that time, too. They can still pester you after that, but they'll have no legal clout.

7   john.rodgers   @   2010 Feb 3, 3:37am  

The tax consequences from the state will come via a 1099-C which only has to be counted as income if you were solvent (assets > liabilities) at the time of foreclosure. In California, most people who have walked away were so far underwater that they were almost certainly insolvent at the time, and therefore not subject to pay taxes on the forgiven debt. As far as being "blacklisted", that will only apply to those who are seeking loans. And as stated earlier, banks are all about making money with the least amount of risk. If you can save for a 50% down payment, there is virtually no risk to a lender so the foreclosure is not likely to affect you very much. Just save as much cash as possible and avoid the need for loans. You will be fine. And your grandkids will be paying for ALL of the spending going on today. The amount you may save by walking away and looking out for you will be much greater than the negative impact walking away may have on your particular offspring.

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