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Oil Shock


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2005 Sep 23, 2:25am   28,505 views  276 comments

by SQT15   ➕follow (0)   💰tip   ignore  

By Randy H

Oil Shock! It now appears that the US will suffer another severe blow to its oil refining infrastructure. With this being the second major shock to the supply-side of energy in less than a month, and with oil, gas and petrol being major inputs into the US economy, how could this affect the overall US economic situation. Could inflationary energy pressures, rising interest rates, and worsening deficits finally pop the real-estate bubbles in the “frothy” RE markets?

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135   Randy H   2005 Sep 24, 4:44am  

Because the U.S. Feds are running at a 200+ billion dollar deficit each year, it is improper to say the SS $ in the general fund are being invested. They are being spent on highway bills and energy bills and welfare.

If the SS funds which entered the general fund were carefully earmarked and spent on only high-return infrastructure spending, then I'd have no problem--in theory. But, instead the funds are mixed and not accounted for as such (at least in my reading of the situation). Even if the SS funds are invested in positive NPV projects, I still contend that this should be raised through general taxation, not SS, because the infrastructure projects benefit everyone, not just workers. Worse, use of SS funds reduces the opportunity costs for tax-generated funds which creates an incentive for the government to spend those unwisely. In other words, the current system distorts the true cost of capital for our tax and SS dollars.

Again, I'm not the expert on this (or much else), just relying on my first-principles to guide me here. I'd be delighted for a real SS expert to enlighten me (not that that's not you, I just like to see the real accounting before I trust what people/policy makers say).

136   Randy H   2005 Sep 24, 4:49am  

...and just because we're running a deficit doesn't mean the dollars aren't being invested. it just means the investment dollars are leveraged.

137   Escaped from DC   2005 Sep 24, 5:02am  

ok Randy H. I'm no expert for sure, but I've read in several places that excess SS money gets dumped on the pile with income taxes, estate taxes, and so on.

As far as I'm concerned, the U.S. Government shouldn't be "investing" in anything until the deficit is 0 and the National Debt is 0. Putting money toward those two things is the best investment we can make.

138   Randy H   2005 Sep 24, 5:21am  

As far as I’m concerned, the U.S. Government shouldn’t be “investing” in anything until the deficit is 0 and the National Debt is 0. Putting money toward those two things is the best investment we can make.

We're close to complete agreement, but I think that the government should continue investment to replace necessary depreciated capital stock regardless of the deficit or debt. Neglecting the infrastructure will only ensure that we never pay down either.

139   SJ_jim   2005 Sep 24, 5:46am  

A couple of my favorite pro-nuclear power factoids:
--Living by nuclear reactor safer than living in Denver Colorado in terms of radiation exposure (thin atmosphere).
--If your brought a coleman lantern mantle into nuclear power plant it would set off radiation detectors (trace thorium content).
Favorite NE bumper sticker:
"Another Environmentalist for Nuclear Power"

140   RaiderJeff   2005 Sep 24, 6:04am  

Randy H -

"Oil Shock! It now appears that the US will suffer another severe blow to its oil refining infrastructure. With this being the second major shock to the supply-side of energy in less than a month, and with oil, gas and petrol being major inputs into the US economy, how could this affect the overall US economic situation."

Just to let everyone know, preliminary reports (from CNN) say that Rita didn't cause any major damage to pipe lines or refineries. Again, these reports are very preliminary so no one really knows for sure what damage there is, if any. I think Rita was more or less a disruption for the oil industry.

However, there is some major cleaning up to do because of the severe flooding. What kind of strain this will put on an already strained economy is a question better suited for someone other then myself.

Here's a link regarding the oil industry:

http://www.heraldsun.news.com.au/common/story_page/0,5478,16715130%255E1702,00.htm

141   Randy H   2005 Sep 24, 8:46am  

Stanman, Does that mean conservative on fiscal issues and possibly don’t know on social issues?

I know exactly how I stand on social issues; it's just that I don't fit neatly into one of the Fox-News labels. Most would probably put me in the Libertarian camp, but I would use the small "l", not the big "L", because I think the L party is just plain terrible. I say rationalist because I subscribe to classic Objectivist rational philosophy. We don't have a party at the moment (and probably never will).

A great portion of the European influx you refer to as positive wasn't viewed so at the time due to what, at the time, people thought were dramatic religious differences. That is, most of the newcomers were Catholic and poor; most of the incumbents were Protestant and not so poor (or at least they were land-owners). Columbia University has a great compilation of newspapers and such from the period (NYC focussed) which shows just how resistant people were to incoming Catholics. Many of the arguments against allowing so many Catholics into the country echo those being made today , and at least back then they turned out to be unfounded. That doesn't mean you're right, it just means that I'm not convinced on logical grounds you're right.

I'm just skeptical about who's going to "do the picking" when it comes to which cultures will compliment the US and which won't. The problem with such things is that we each personally "know" what is best, but we can't so easily hammer out concensus. For example, I don't want either Pat Buchanan nor Hillary Clinton making those choices about my country's future. If they ever ask me to do it, I'll call you guys in on my team.

This is not a minor point (risking being long winded again). I think that we all here are having informed political debate, whether we agree or not. This is something that ultimately yields good policy (at least better policy), not the crap we have today. I don't see this level of debate going on in the public sphere, and that is the real tragedy.

142   Randy H   2005 Sep 24, 8:50am  

How many of you guys can actually afford to buy a house?

Many of us own, or recently sold and are waiting to buy back in. Some of us still have a primary residence and are selling 2nd homes and investment properties. Some are rentors, some aren't. What's the difference? I don't have to be a professional baseball player to have an opinion about the Cincinnati Reds.

143   Escaped from DC   2005 Sep 24, 10:06am  

Well HZ, we can differ . . .

The pessimist eats well when the hunger strikes march in. The opptomist hopes that the bread lines will be short.

Sound far fetched?

Of course! If it didn't sound far fetched, then it wouldn't be an issue.

Ask around in the late 20s. Do you think anybody would have predicted bread lines in few years?

Pessimists!!

144   Randy H   2005 Sep 24, 10:18am  

And, building on DC...

There is a marked difference between pessimism and skepticism. I'd say that we're skeptics here, most of us aren't pessimist, although we are cynical about a great many things. I for one plan to buy another primary residence to replace the one we just sold, probably before the absolute bottom; and I'll feel very good about that decision, regardless of the outcome, so long as I make the decision given a reasonable airing of the facts.

145   Randy H   2005 Sep 24, 10:25am  

On the topic of the original thread: It does appear as if this second Oil Shock will be less than the worst predictions. Does this help much? At all?

I still think that the US has sufferred a significant, even if not doomsday severe shock to energy supply which will put inflationary pressure on the economy. I think volatility has also increased due to the other geopolitical events we discussed.

I maintain that there is threat of future inflation, and perhaps stagflation. Time will tell; and not that much time.

This will pop the RE bubble, one way or the other (either through higher rates as the Fed fights inflation or through inflation eating away at real incomes and increasing volatility and damaging consumer sentiment).

Unfortunately, I think that a bigger shock would have hastened the RE correction, but with only smaller shocks the correction will still occur, but play out over a much longer horizon.

Just my 0.02USD (nominal, unadjusted for future expected inflation).

146   SQT15   2005 Sep 24, 12:04pm  

I figure I spend about an extra $10 a week on gas right now, it's not breaking the bank so the prices at the pump are not bothering me. It's the rising cost of everything else, especially to heat the house, that I'm concerned about. That will affect my spending more.

DubbleHubble

How long ago did you buy and what kind of loan did you use?

147   Randy H   2005 Sep 24, 12:46pm  

Randy H - Oil isn’t going to do anything to change people’s consumption patterns.

I’m going to continue driving to work everyday and take my roadtrips whenever I feel like it.

You are way too negative in my opinion.

Bubba

*boggle* Ok, then "there is no inflation", keep repeating. Last I checked energy inputs are among the most penetrating in the economy.

148   Randy H   2005 Sep 24, 12:54pm  

I figure I spend about an extra $10 a week on gas right now, it’s not breaking the bank so the prices at the pump are not bothering me.

The problem is that those 10 marginal dollars you won't spend on other consumption. If you multiply that out by the entire consumer economy, it's many billions of marginal dollars lost to inflation. And, there is a multiplier effect to inputs like energy...I think petrol is a multiplier of something like 5-6 if I recall correctly, so that $10 is more like $50 when considering the increased prices to everyone in the supply chain, depressed incomes, depressed earnings, etc. A little adds up fast, that's why AG is such an inflation hawk. Inflation is the devil.

149   KurtS   2005 Sep 24, 12:56pm  

"...but if you are making a marginally salary ($100K or less) and can’t even afford a house, i suggest moving on and not wasting so much energy."

Well, exactly where is $100K a marginal salary? Oh, yeah--SF BA, where we whip ourselves for not making enough to purchase a house that people elsewhere buy with half the salary.

There are two classes: The haves, and the have-nots.

Nice. One could also say: there are those who feel entitled, and those who work for it.
Despite owning several pieces of property (yawn), I prefer to fall in the latter group.
Wealth is an illusion if you wish too hard for it.

And, while I'm not as diplomatic as Jack, I agree 100%.

150   KurtS   2005 Sep 24, 1:21pm  

"...will most likely get to see firsthand if a 100K reduction makes any difference or not in this market. "

Interesting...what's that--3BR? Keeps us in the loop, that's real data. :)

Does DubbleHubble remind you of anyone?

Could be his dad, trying to "set us straight" ;)

151   SQT15   2005 Sep 24, 1:44pm  

The problem is that those 10 marginal dollars you won’t spend on other consumption. If you multiply that out by the entire consumer economy, it’s many billions of marginal dollars lost to inflation. And, there is a multiplier effect to inputs like energy…I think petrol is a multiplier of something like 5-6 if I recall correctly, so that $10 is more like $50 when considering the increased prices to everyone in the supply chain, depressed incomes, depressed earnings, etc. A little adds up fast, that’s why AG is such an inflation hawk. Inflation is the devil.

I was so focused on the rising cost of other things due to oil prices that I forgot about the impact that $10 could have. But you're right, it might be one less cup of coffee or fast food lunch, but that is going to have an impact if everyone starts cutting back on the little things.

Jack

I was just guessing, but do you think DubbleHubble would take such an attitude for no reason? I doubt it. IMO people usually lash out because of fear.

152   SQT15   2005 Sep 24, 1:56pm  

So far I haven't been able to determine that it's someone we know, but all they'd have to do is use someone else's computer. If the pointless posts keeps coming in, then we'll have a good indication of who it is.

153   Randy H   2005 Sep 24, 2:03pm  

Randy,
Will the Fed have the gumption to keep the rate hike going? The long bond market has either been emasculated by foreign central banks and is not playing any disciplinary role.[...]

I don't really know; there are some other folks here who know the bond market here (like HARM) way better than I. I do think AG will probably continue with rate hikes to check inflation, so the Greenspan Put is a safe bet. But Greenspan ain't gonna be there forever, in fact for not much longer. And, I think I sense that there is increasingly political pressure being put on the Fed. I hope that I'm wrong about that and the Fed remains independent.

I worry less about the foreign reserve problem; but others have made very good arguments to the contrary. I don't worry too much about China because of my reasoning before, but China isn't the only foreign central bank holding a ton of greenbacks, so maybe foreign held debt is a bigger problem than I have concluded.

154   Peter P   2005 Sep 24, 3:59pm  

So far I haven’t been able to determine that it’s someone we know, but all they’d have to do is use someone else’s computer. If the pointless posts keeps coming in, then we’ll have a good indication of who it is.

Some fresh blood for the trolls? ;)

People automatically assume that renters rent and rant because of affordability issues. Gotta love it.

155   SQT15   2005 Sep 24, 4:14pm  

People automatically assume that renters rent and rant because of affordability issues. Gotta love it.

Yeah, that post is interesting to me for that reason. I don't feel bad about renting at all. I pay half as much for my house as I would if I bought it. There was also an interesting article in the NYTimes, http://tinyurl.com/csajh, that basically states that right now renting is a better option than buying for most people. The article goes on to say that there is a misconception that the tax benefits of owning make purchasing a better option, at least when the P/E ratio is so disconnected like it is now.

156   Peter P   2005 Sep 24, 4:18pm  

The article goes on to say that there is a misconception that the tax benefits of owning make purchasing a better option, at least when the P/E ratio is so disconnected like it is now.

People hate taxes so much that they are willing to pay more just to get a deduction.

157   Peter P   2005 Sep 24, 4:19pm  

If having higher interest rates and high oil price ( > $60 per barrel) is going to impact your style of living, then you were not leading the life that have earned..you were probably leading the RE bubble life.

Very well said.

158   SQT15   2005 Sep 24, 4:23pm  

People hate taxes so much that they are willing to pay more just to get a deduction.

lol
I can't tell you how many people who have told me I should buy just to get the tax deductions. Doesn't anyone own a calculator anymore?

159   Peter P   2005 Sep 24, 4:28pm  

I can’t tell you how many people who have told me I should buy just to get the tax deductions. Doesn’t anyone own a calculator anymore?

Perhaps they should pay me some money right now and I will give them a 40% refund next April. ;)

(Not solicitation of money)

160   SQT15   2005 Sep 24, 4:31pm  

Peter P

I think I want to come work for you.

(not a solicitation for a job)

161   Peter P   2005 Sep 24, 4:35pm  

South Bay and East Bay lower-end inventory continues to swell. Is lunarpark from Ben's blog here?

162   Peter P   2005 Sep 24, 4:39pm  

I think I want to come work for you.

And then you will become one of the Bay Area commuters...

I thought you loathe them. ;)

163   SQT15   2005 Sep 24, 4:44pm  

Awwwww I can't work from home? I thought that was the wave of the future. Actually I don't loathe the commutes, I just dislike what it's done to our housing market. But I understand if someone doesn't have a better option----- but how do they do it? I can't imagine driving so many hours a day!

164   Peter P   2005 Sep 24, 4:46pm  

I think many "BA commuters" telecommute. Our company has some people working from the Sacramento Metro area.

165   SQT15   2005 Sep 24, 4:51pm  

I think many “BA commuters” telecommute. Our company has some people working from the Sacramento Metro area.

Judging by the traffic, telecommuting still hasn't fully caught on. I've known quite a few people who share housing in the bay for the work week and only come home on the weekends. I'd rather rent. ;)

166   OO   2005 Sep 24, 4:53pm  

Why don't we talk about if telecommute is getting popular, where around BA would you like to live?

I just came back from a party way east from East Bay, man, the new developments there are just astounding. And even more astounding is the price. They developers are trying to sell a 2,500 sft house on a 4,500 sft lot for something like 800K. Grant it these are brand new developments, but they are so plastic and blatantly boring, and there is really no geographical distinctiveness whatsoever. I won't even touch these homes at half of 800K. I wonder how hot it gets further east in the midst of summer.

If I can telecommute, Santa Cruz will be on the top of my list.

167   Peter P   2005 Sep 24, 5:08pm  

Why don’t we talk about if telecommute is getting popular, where around BA would you like to live?

Let me see...

- Vancouver, BC
- Las Vegas, NV
- San Diego, CA
- Victoria, BC

(Not in any paricular order)

168   SQT15   2005 Sep 24, 5:11pm  

I don't have a RE strategy so to speak because I'm not interested in it as an investment, but rather as a home. I think we're pretty realistic about the whole thing, I don't expect a scenario where we swoop in and buy up a bunch of cheap foreclosures. I think we'll wait until the market comes down enough for us to comfortably buy and then we will.

I was joking about the telecommuting. I expect to stay home with my kids until they're older and then maybe go back to work, I haven't decided if I would stay in teaching or go to a different field. I guess whatever is most convenient with the kids. But I actually like the Sacto area, I just like to complain about how pretentious the newly flush RE genius' in my area are becoming.

169   OO   2005 Sep 24, 5:12pm  

It's interesting that somebody who likes Vancouver BC would even put Vegas on the list. Peter P, Your list is like one of those IQ tests, which city doesn't fit?

170   Peter P   2005 Sep 24, 5:13pm  

Even if I telecommute, I still need a place with easy access to a divided highway. I cannot drive on 2-lane highways every day.

171   SQT15   2005 Sep 24, 5:13pm  

Btw, I'm going to be really busy over the next week, so I am not going to put up any new threads. I know Surfer-X was going to put up the next one, and Kurt mentioned adding one too. Hopefully more people will step in as I am going to be out of commission for at least a few days.

172   Peter P   2005 Sep 24, 5:14pm  

It’s interesting that somebody who likes Vancouver BC would even put Vegas on the list. Peter P, Your list is like one of those IQ tests, which city doesn’t fit?

LOL

You are right!

174   SJ_jim   2005 Sep 24, 5:57pm  

Regarding impact of gas prices:
In San Jose (at least), PG&E has sent notices to expect something to the effect of 42% higher costs this winter (perhaps just on gas?). *That* will surely crimp consumer spending. Look for slow xmas sales if winter comes early & cold...fall sure has come early.

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