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Whose side is the Treasury on?


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2008 Oct 15, 3:09pm   42,105 views  353 comments

by SP   ➕follow (0)   💰tip   ignore  

Traitor!

According to this article in the NY-Times:
http://tinyurl.com/3hzwmp

In its latest questionable tactic, the Treasury is forcing banks to take billions of taxpayer dollars and lend it out - effectively trying desperately to blow some air back into the lending bubble. They know it will ultimately lead to an unsustainable debt burden on the US taxpayer, and very likely US government default but they don't care. This can't just be stupidity or greed - it is treason.

(Mish's take on this is over here: Compelling Banks To Lend)

The actions taken by the Treasury in recent days show a pattern of putting U.S. citizens/taxpayers under a huge public debt burden, and also encourage every possible way to get them into private debt. Simultaneously, avenues that would _reduce_ private debt, or reduce risk to taxpayers are being blocked, derailed or discouraged.

Why?

Why is there a systematic policy bias towards forcing the US into default? Why is the Treasury making decisions that push generations of Americans into debt-slavery and eventual destruction of US sovereign currency?

Which team is Paulson batting for?

SP

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198   SP   2008 Oct 21, 2:08pm  

PermaRenter Says:
Yahoo to fire at least 1,500 workers after third-quarter profit plunges 64 percent

The "real number" that I heard was closer to 3500 - not sure whether the announcement of 1500 is the first of several cuts, or if there is a different reason for the diff, or if the 3500 rumor was false.

It looks like most of the cuts so far are in the overhead roles (product marketing, administrative, etc.) and fewer in the core engineering talent. Although I have recently got a significant spike in linked-in messages from Yahoo engineers looking to jump ship. I cannot imagine why any talented technical staff would stick around at this point.

199   Peter P   2008 Oct 21, 2:28pm  

Yes.

Where have all the white swans gone?

200   justme   2008 Oct 21, 3:05pm  

PermaRenter,

I'll take that as a "yes" :-)

201   Duke   2008 Oct 21, 10:48pm  

Derivitives are begining to blow up.
That slow motion train wreck we had in the markets until they went to heck. . . well the derivitve market is going that way.

http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601087&sid=a5x0jMKZf4yc&refer=home

Uhg.

202   justme   2008 Oct 21, 10:55pm  

Now this is very "interesting"": Banks have been holding back on realizing losses, EXCEPT when they are about to be taken over, in which case they realize as much as possible.

Case in point, Wachovia just reported about 24B in losses today, in time for the takeover by Wells Fargo.

http://tinyurl.com/597gw8

Not that anyone is surprised, but clearly people are wondering what is hiding in the balance sheets of the supposedly "good" banks.

203   MST   2008 Oct 21, 11:08pm  

From Duke's Link:

The banks that structured the securities and investors both failed to do ``fundamental credit analysis,'' said Janet Tavakoli, president of Tavakoli Structured Finance in Chicago. ``They were using correlation models, they were using spread models, but they weren't doing analysis on the underlying corporations.''

'Cause, dontcha know, everything always goes UP so why do we need to worry about Underlying Strength?

204   Duke   2008 Oct 21, 11:19pm  

I think the thing with Wachovie was this: the IRS just changed the tax code and how it allows for losses. What wells is doing is dragging losses forward to realize tax savings. It pays to mark-down now. So, models were tweaked. . .
If itturns out to not be as bad, the IRS will recapture the tax savings in the future.

Does anyon believe it won't be as bad?

205   justme   2008 Oct 21, 11:49pm  

Duke, I had not seen that. Do you have a reference on the iRS change?

206   FuzzyMath   2008 Oct 22, 12:36am  

I get the feeling we're close to the next inning. I think everyone is starting to realize that all of our government's activity is only helping banks, and no one else.

In theory, they are helping the banks lend more money. But we all know no one wants to borrow right now except those who shouldn't be. And the banks won't lend to them anyways. So in summary the biggest free market intervention in the history of our country is simply being used by banks to deleverage. Wonderful!

Jobs are being lost at an alarming rate as companies come to grips with what will be the worst Christmas season in many years. Any products even slightly frilly (like everything Circuit City carries for example) will sit on the shelves untouched. Look for any retailer that focuses on such products to get slammed in Q4.

Does the government really think people are going to keep buying speaker sets for their ipods when they are desperately trying to figure out how their going to afford their house for the next 2 months? I think we'll cross the double digit unemployment before the end of Q1 09, as companies on debt-based lifelines burn through their remaining cash and go belly up.

Meanwhile the market is about to retest it's low point, less than 2 weeks after it hit it the first time. That is rather soon from a technical perspective. There is a good chance it won't hold as it's getting harder and harder for the powers that be to trick the people into thinking help is on the way. I get the feeling we might be retesting the 2002 lows before the end of the year, and maybe even in the next month.

Remarkable times.

207   kewp   2008 Oct 22, 12:57am  

Now, why on earth we are still honoring CDS with no basis in economic reality is beyond me. Annul these stupid things! THAT will give people the confidence to invest.

I think the issue with CDS' is that there are a million wannabe' Nassim Taleb's out there trying to replicate his performance during the S&L fiasco.

I say junk the whole market. If hedge funds want to make money, let them invest in US companies, instead of betting they go broke.

208   HeadSet   2008 Oct 22, 1:12am  

I think we’ll cross the double digit unemployment before the end of Q1 09, as companies on debt-based lifelines burn through their remaining cash and go belly up.

That may be true is wages do not decline. China is already closing literally thousands of factories (ABC News) as demand fron the US dries up. Part of the demand loss is more US local manufacture, such as furniture making returning to Carolina from China. As shipping costs increase and US wages fall, we may see the "insource" trend continue. If so, US unemployment will not be so high, but the the jobs created will pay less. But with decreased housing costs, those lower wages may afford the same market basket as the previous debt-inflated wages.

209   Peter P   2008 Oct 22, 2:13am  

I say junk the whole market. If hedge funds want to make money, let them invest in US companies, instead of betting they go broke.

I am frustrated at this kind of attitude. It is precisely why we are here in the first place.

Mal-investments must be liquidated. Why favor investment in a time of purge?

210   Peter P   2008 Oct 22, 2:15am  

Annul these stupid things! THAT will give people the confidence to invest.

When policy makers start annulling private contracts based on their self-righteous judgment, people will LOSE all confidence to invest.

Do you admire Hugo Chavez?

211   Duke   2008 Oct 22, 3:43am  

All-right, lets take Peter' argumnet.
"Hi, I am in insurance comany. Pay me $1k a year and I will insure your $300k home."
However, the insurance company sets aside NO money to actually pay people. What it does is plays at the race track losing everything as fast as it comes in. No one cares since there are no fires for 8 years. Then, we get a big fire. It burns hundreds of thousands of homes.
And the inurance company laughs and simply goes out of business.

Look, regulation is there to ensre that insurance companies actually make real provisions for real risk based on real analaysis.

I keep wondering who would willingly be a countryparty to hedging debt bets? I mean, we ALL see massive debt loses coming. So who? Either their cost shold shoot way up (and they are, but still not enough) or the company is already bankrupt. It is willing to keep taking on bad CDS deals in the hope the new premiums will help it pay off its old bad bets and that eventually they will simply get lucky and stop having to pay out. Its like betting bigger andbigger at Vegas (until you go bankrupt).
OR the get the US governement to back them and then take on ay CDS deal out there, cuz' why not? Its just Unlce big bucks that cover pay outs.

Illegal contracts are anulled ALL THE TIME. IT IS A PART OF LAW! We frequently only lear later how some product is used in an unintended manner which has devestating consequences. CDS, since they are NOT tied to an interest in the actual Debt, and Since the Hedge can be many many times larger than the debt itself mke no econmic sense.

What we have is heigtened risk and heghtened volatility. The lesson lerned by these people is that the governement wll step in using its systemic risk clause. Heck, it is part of their business model. Dick Fuld admitted as much. "Why didn't I get MY bailout?"

If we had clear access to the worlds positions on CDS you would see the world - um sweat. Becuase you cannot even puish he bad guys. If you drive their stock to zero for their stupid positions, you suddenly discover that the debt of the stupid guys is backed by other stupid guys. And so on. For more than 10x world GDP. Since the bad cannot be punished, becasue everyone is bad, you must simply annull. The only other options is to asymetrically reward people in more ordinal positions.
For example, when we get runs on money market funds, at some threshold they HAVE to shut down a fund. The thinking is that the first people out the door get all of their money, and each person in turn less and less until evetually the last person (at the leverage limit) gets alomost nothing. To avoid self-fulfilling panicks we wite into law how to shudder funds. Just as we right into la how we annull unenforcable contracts.

I admire your purist views, Peter, but they are remarkably shallow in the context of how the world actaully works. The abuses of 'pure market forces' are amazing - and we have already seen the abuses.

Your snotty question about Chavez is beneath you and I will not respond in kind.

212   Lost Cause   2008 Oct 22, 3:54am  

Strange, I find myself agreeing with Peter P alot lately.

213   Peter P   2008 Oct 22, 5:18am  

Thanks, Lost Cause.

214   Peter P   2008 Oct 22, 5:28am  

Insurance regulations protect consumers. Exotic financial instruments are not designed for consumers. They are intended for supposedly sophisticated institutions.

Every single book on financial risks talks about counter-party risks in derivatives (esp. OTC derivatives).

Regulating private transactions is not the answer.

Transparency is a much better step. We also need better risk management models. We will learn. And we have to learn faster than overzealous policy makers.

215   kewp   2008 Oct 22, 5:59am  

I am frustrated at this kind of attitude. It is precisely why we are here in the first place.

Absolutely not.

We are here because of the immutable nature of Gresham's law. Systemic fraud has overwhelmed the financial markets and all but driven out all the good money.

You do realize we are talking about fraudulent insurance against fraudulent loans graded with fraudulent ratings?

All thanks to de-regulation of the free market? How on earth could that be an argument for even *less* regulation?

Epic. F*cking. Fail.

You can't have transparency in unregulated markets. Fraudulent transactions need to be opaque in order to attract participants on the losing side. The only thing that can compete against fraud is more fraud, so the most successful instruments need an opacity approaching infinity. This is the situation we find ourselves in now.

They are intended for supposedly sophisticated institutions.

Like pension funds?

The government should bail out the most regulated public holders of CD's; let the hedge funds rot and then either ban swaps or regulate them like they do insurance (which is what they are).

Here's a brilliant idea; how about we divide the market up into regulated and unregulated securities. Regulated securities are implicitly backed by the government/taxpayer. Unregulated ones are not.

Let the market decide which one is the better investment.

216   Peter P   2008 Oct 22, 8:27am  

If you even consider the possibility that this mess was partially caused by an imprudent interest rate policy than OVER-REGULATION could be the culprit.

Regulated securities are implicitly backed by the government/taxpayer. Unregulated ones are not.

No securities should be backed by the taxpayer.

Like pension funds?

Yes. Hopefully this spells the end of defined-benefit retirement plans.

Here is my proposal of the perfect retirement plan:

1. Abolish capital gains tax
2. Let people manage their own retirements in their previously "taxable" accounts
3. Scrap social security

217   EBGuy   2008 Oct 22, 8:31am  

Another Berkeley Hills Firestorm special.
7235 BUCKINGHAM BLVD
Sold: 9/21/2006 $1,500,000
Repossessed by bank on 6/25/2008 for $1,200,000.
Currently for sale for $1,072,900
Unfortunately, property shark doesn't have the loan info so we can't tell if there was a luck second lien holder.

218   Peter P   2008 Oct 22, 8:32am  

Why should the government favor pension funds over hedge funds? Don't pension funds invest (at least partially) in hedge funds?

219   kewp   2008 Oct 22, 8:56am  

Why should the government favors pension funds over hedge funds? Don’t pension funds invest (at least partially) in hedge funds?

Pension funds are tightly regulated by the government and restricted as to their investment methodology. They have strict requirements regarding leverage and shorting, for example.

Hedge funds are almost entirely unregulated and have no such restrictions. Pension funds cannot invest in hedge funds. Hedge funds are only open to accredited investors (i.e. rich people).

220   Peter P   2008 Oct 22, 9:01am  

Pension funds cannot invest in hedge funds.

Pension Officers Putting Billions Into Hedge Funds

http://www.nytimes.com/2005/11/27/business/yourmoney/27hedge.html

Hedge funds are only open to accredited investors (i.e. rich people).

Many pension funds are richer than most rich people. Besides, ever heard of Fund of funds?

221   Peter P   2008 Oct 22, 9:07am  

In my opinion ONLY, an investment plan is unsound unless shorting is allowed.

Not investment advice

222   frank649   2008 Oct 22, 9:57am  

The concept of a liquidity trap is flawed. The theory that pumping money into the economy can somehow fix things is flawed. Japan is proof enough of this.

The simple solution to this imaginary "trap" is to do nothing.

Prices are too high and need to come down. Overcapacity needs to worked through. Resources need to be freed from unproductive activities.

It's that simple.

223   snmr   2008 Oct 22, 10:48am  

deflation says:
"The concept of a liquidity trap is flawed. The theory that pumping money into the economy can somehow fix things is flawed. Japan is proof enough of this.

Liquidity always helps if lack of it is causing the economy to function below its capacity.I don't know if that was the case in Japan.
I completely agree that throwing more liquidity at an economy functioning at full capacity will stoke inflation and do no good. classic text book case and fed is well aware of it.

BTW , Gold is down a lot. I hope we don't have many folks here who were victims of irrational Gloominess and thus bought at peak prices.

224   kewp   2008 Oct 22, 11:14am  

Many pension funds are richer than most rich people. Besides, ever heard of Fund of funds?

Thank you for reminding me why I moved out of New Jersey.

However, I will happily admit my error and appreciate the correction.

225   danville woman   2008 Oct 22, 12:03pm  

O.T.

Anyone care to freak out? See the latest from the Market Ticker.

http://market-ticker.denninger.net/

Comments?

226   PermaRenter   2008 Oct 22, 12:12pm  

Andrew Lahde: Now I'm out of the hedge fund business, I can finally enjoy myself

Andrew Lahde was the manager of a small US hedge fund that returned 866 per cent to investors in 2007. Last week, he closed down the fund. The following is an extract from his farewell letter...

Thursday, 23 October 2008

Recently, a hedge fund manager who was closing up a $300 million fund was quoted as saying, "What I have learned about the hedge fund business is that I hate it." I could not agree more with that statement.

I was in this game for the money. The low-hanging fruit, the idiots whose parents paid for prep school, Yale and then the Harvard MBA, who were there for the taking.

These people who were (often) truly not worthy of the education they had received (or supposedly received) rose to the top of companies such as AIG, Bear Stearns and Lehman Brothers and all levels of our government. All of this behaviour supporting the aristocracy only ended up making it easier for me to find people stupid enough to take the other side of my trades. God bless America.

I will no longer manage money for other people or institutions. Some people, who think they have arrived at a reasonable estimate of my net worth, might be surprised that I would call it quits with such a small war chest. That is fine; I am content with my rewards. I have enough of my own wealth to manage. I will let others try to amass nine, 10 or 11-figure net worths.

Meanwhile, their lives suck. Appointments back to back, booked solid for the next three months, they look forward to their two-week vacation in January during which they will be glued to their Blackberries or other such devices.

What is the point? They will all be forgotten in 50 years anyway. I do not understand the legacy thing. Nearly everyone will be forgotten. Give up on leaving your mark. Throw the Blackberry away and enjoy life. So this is it. With all due respect, I am dropping out. Please do not expect any type of reply to emails or voicemails within normal time frames or at all.

I have no interest in any deals in which anyone would like me to participate. I truly do not have a strong opinion about any market right now, other than to say that things will continue to get worse for some time, probably years. I am content sitting on the sidelines and waiting. After all, sitting and waiting is how we made money from the sub-prime debacle.

227   Peter P   2008 Oct 22, 12:23pm  

kewp, don't worry...

Sometimes, I argue just for the sake of arguing :)

228   frank649   2008 Oct 22, 1:08pm  

The market doesn't need nor want liquidity. I think it has made that very clear. Trying to force liquidity on the market is like "pushing on a string".
No amount of printing nor helicopter drops of money will resolve the problem. All they can do is delay the inevitable.

229   kewp   2008 Oct 22, 1:34pm  

O.T.

Anyone care to freak out? See the latest from the Market Ticker.

http://market-ticker.denninger.net/

Comments?

Doesn't pass the sniff test.

A couple comments:

We had a balanced budget during the Clinton years. We can have one again just by ending the Iraq boondoggle and reversing Bush's tax cuts for the wealthy.

I agree in general with what needs to be done, I just don't see where a stock market collapse figures into this.

I live in San Diego and I don't personally know any FB'ers, other than a friend who short-sold a year ago. I've lived like a pauper the last two years paying down CC debt. *I could care less* if everyone else in America enjoyed a lesser standard of living for the next 10-100 years. Cry me a river.

The dollar is strong, commodities and housing are getting cheaper by the day and unemployment is manageable. If you do meaningful work the fruits of your labor will buy you more over time, not less.

Doesn't strike me as something worth freaking out over, personally.

230   Peter P   2008 Oct 22, 3:39pm  

that thing above is the worlds smallest virtual violin to play for all the boomers who lost money in the stock market.

LOL!!!

231   bikes2work   2008 Oct 22, 4:57pm  

I wonder what this downturn in the market will do to University endowments? Here is some data on how most endowment funds are invested:

http://www.nacubo.org/x2376.xml

It will be interesting to see how this affects research and academia in general. There will be less endowment income to pay for the programs and less to reinvest.

232   Peter P   2008 Oct 22, 11:37pm  

I don't see how research and academia are improving humanity anyway.

We had Tulipomania in Holland centuries ago.

We just had a housing bubble. Only now the effects are global and systemic. We remain who we are. Knowledge and technology just allow us to destroy ourselves faster.

233   MST   2008 Oct 22, 11:58pm  

Kewp:
We had a balanced budget during the Clinton years.

Nope:Treasury Numbers:

FYear Year Ending National Debt Deficit
FY1993 09/30/1993 $4.411488 trillion
FY1994 09/30/1994 $4.692749 trillion $281.26 billion
FY1995 09/29/1995 $4.973982 trillion $281.23 billion
FY1996 09/30/1996 $5.224810 trillion $250.83 billion
FY1997 09/30/1997 $5.413146 trillion $188.34 billion
FY1998 09/30/1998 $5.526193 trillion $113.05 billion
FY1999 09/30/1999 $5.656270 trillion $130.08 billion
FY2000 09/29/2000 $5.674178 trillion $17.91 billion
FY2001 09/28/2001 $5.807463 trillion $133.29 billion

Almost made it in 2000, but there was no mythical "Clinton Surplus." Most of the myth comes from Enron-like off-booking of Social Sec. deficits, with SS receipts going to make the "Discretionary Spending" look balanced or surplused. I.e. Clinton admin added $1.4T to the national debt not fighting any major wars to speak of, low inflation, "Peace Dividend", getting the reductions out of Welfare Reform, and having a huge peacetime expansion of the economy, they still ran up a $1.4T deficit, a 31% increase.

Ya'll ready for Obama? Hold onto your wallet.

234   Peter P   2008 Oct 23, 1:31am  

I still don't understand why Silly Valley people want Obama to be the president.

Think tax.

Alas, brace for president Obama and his demo-con-gress.

235   snmr   2008 Oct 23, 1:56am  

Peter P wrote : Knowledge and technology just allow us to destroy ourselves faster.

I completely agree with that , especially for developed countries.
What is our goal as a nation ? our level of happiness has stagnated many decaded ago. GDP growth is no longer increasing average happiness because GDP growth is not related to happiness after certain standard of living is met in a nation. so what are we trying to achieve here except consuming more and more to satisfy the never ending need for hierachichal superiority in the society. Everybody is busy producing just to consume more.
In the end, i hope our history is not written as a species which used its brain power just to consume the resources on earth faster than other animals, eventually hastening its demise as a species.
Its high time , we get our priorities right and re-think our debt based ever expanding economy.

236   Peter P   2008 Oct 23, 2:06am  

Its high time, we get our priorities right and re-think our debt based ever expanding economy.

Sadly, we will never do that. Humans tend to push the system right towards its breaking point. The future for humanity is very grim.

That said, we as individuals ought to be optimistic. Want beer? :)

237   Peter P   2008 Oct 23, 2:16am  

Happiness is expectations matching reality.

So long as we have unsatisfied wants, we will remain unhappy. No amount of technology can change that. In fact, expectations of technology improving our lives will only lead to yet more disappointments.

Emotionally, we are doomed.

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