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WH Relents and Allows the FDA To Proceed with Genetically Modified Salmon


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2012 Dec 21, 4:03am   63,466 views  235 comments

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http://www.slate.com/blogs/the_slatest/2012/12/21/genetically_modified_salmon_white_house_had_blocked_fda_but_now_approval.html

White House Relents and Allows the FDA To Proceed with Genetically Modified Salmon

The Food and Drug Administration today released an electronic version of its environmental assessment for a genetically modified salmon developed by AquaBounty Technologies—effectively giving its preliminary seal of approval on the first transgenic animal to be considered for federal approval.

#environment

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24   New Renter   2012 Dec 22, 8:25am  

Peter P says

Homeboy says

New Renter says

lostand confused says

Peter P says

Genetics do not define humanity.

So you mind eating babies in the place of veal???

WTF are you talking about?

This is why I put lost and confused on ignore.

It was obviously a joke.

I only ignore people who ignore me. Seems fair.

If so LaC has a strange sense of humor.

25   Peter P   2012 Dec 22, 8:28am  

New Renter says

If so LaC has a strange sense of humor.

Or perhaps strange IS a sense of humor? :-)

26   lostand confused   2012 Dec 22, 9:13am  

Peter P says

lostand confused says



Peter P says



Genetics do not define humanity.


So you mind eating babies in the place of veal???


Don't you touch my veal! ;-)


Veal Milanese. Yum!

LOL!! I love me veal and every sort of meat! But I just prefer labelling in the case of Genetically modified food. I think the customer should be given the right to choose-it is our money. If Europe can achieve that, it is much easier here. But Monsanto and their ilk and their lobbying efforts prevent that. You can't put the genie back in the bottle-genetic modified food is here to stay. But there is nothing wrong with labelling.

Now philosophically-yes. We are all one, start off as a single cell, then grow and consume things of the earth , excrete stuff back into the earth and finally our body is absorbed back into the earth . I am not an atheist, defnitely believe something is there, beyond science and DNA-but file that in the unkown category. Some of the older religions all call that the unkowable, the great unkown and do not try and define that which is beyond our puny human defnition. So to me science is science -which is ever evolving as our understanding of the world evolves and expands and philosphy/essence/divine is something else. Why try and mix that with science and make it dull, boring and repetitive?

27   121212   2012 Dec 26, 4:10am  

New Renter says

121212 says

New Renter says

You are also free to spend more on organic food, whatever THAT means.

The reason you don't understand the food cycle anymore is because it has been altered.

Once there were 1000's of slaughter houses, now we have "5".

The problems go much deeper and wider, corporations have consolidated the market and changed the process.

What was Organic today was usual practices 40+ years ago.

I understand that the term "organic" has too many definitions. Over this past summer I spoke with a couple of farmers. They pointed out as you have that what people today call "organic farming" would better be defined as "traditional farming".

Organic farming = Traditional Farming

We are being screwed! From Monsanto downwards.

28   121212   2012 Dec 26, 4:33am  

Farming for me was educational.

My family have always known how, but we live in the city and suburbs and have no interest in going back to it.

29   zzyzzx   2012 Dec 26, 7:56am  

varmint says

Why not just eat the other fish?

Presumably the other fish taste terrible and eat something we grow like corn, soybeans, or some sort of food waste.

30   New Renter   2012 Dec 26, 1:54pm  

121212 says

New Renter says

121212 says

New Renter says

You are also free to spend more on organic food, whatever THAT means.

The reason you don't understand the food cycle anymore is because it has been altered.

Once there were 1000's of slaughter houses, now we have "5".

The problems go much deeper and wider, corporations have consolidated the market and changed the process.

What was Organic today was usual practices 40+ years ago.

I understand that the term "organic" has too many definitions. Over this past summer I spoke with a couple of farmers. They pointed out as you have that what people today call "organic farming" would better be defined as "traditional farming".

Organic farming = Traditional Farming

We are being screwed! From Monsanto downwards.

I dunno, as far as I know the jury is still out on the health implications of GM foods. That study put out in September -since discredited - regarding GM 603 corn sure didn't help the arguments of the anti-GMO crowd.

31   121212   2012 Dec 27, 2:21am  

New Renter says

I dunno, as far as I know the jury is still out on the health implications of GM foods. That study put out in September -since discredited - regarding GM 603 corn sure didn't help the arguments of the anti-GMO crowd.

The jury is not out, the farmers are speaking, your choosing not to listen.

Ask "ANY" farmer.

32   New Renter   2012 Dec 27, 2:52am  

121212 says

New Renter says

I dunno, as far as I know the jury is still out on the health implications of GM foods. That study put out in September -since discredited - regarding GM 603 corn sure didn't help the arguments of the anti-GMO crowd.

The jury is not out, the farmers are speaking, your choosing not to listen.

Ask "ANY" farmer.

As I said earlier I HAVE spoken to farmers. They were kind enough to give a tour of their farms and discuss the benefits of traditional farming; however the health aspects of GM foods in humans is not a question a farmer is qualified to answer.

This is a question to be answered by series of carefully constructed, double blind research trials with a significant control and test populations of either humans or a representative animal model. Most of the criticism of the studies done by both sides to date - as in the case of the corn study - has been on the methodology employed and the objectivity of the researchers.

33   Tenpoundbass   2012 Dec 27, 2:53am  

121212 says

effectively giving its preliminary seal of approval on the first transgenic animal to be considered for federal approval.

Personally I think this an abomination of God, this should not be allowed to happen. The world is NOT ready for transgender salmon...

[what]...[it is?]...[oh...]

Ohhhhh Never mind!

34   121212   2012 Dec 27, 2:56am  

Just LABEL it! Why would they hide it unless they know people will not buy it!

Just like "PINK SLIME".

If you eat Chicken Nuggets that is PINK SLIME. If you Label things people will not buy them.

35   Tenpoundbass   2012 Dec 27, 3:42am  

Who needs labels?
Can you spot the fake? If not then farm raised salmon should be a non issue for you.

36   121212   2012 Dec 27, 3:46am  

New Renter says

I said earlier I HAVE spoken to farmers. They were kind enough to give a tour of their farms and discuss the benefits of traditional farming; however the health aspects of GM foods in humans is not a question a farmer is qualified to answer.

right, ask Monsanto and expect an answer. Did anyone of those farmers discuss Roundup? GM Alfalfa?

Pesticides?

They are qualified, your not listening.

40   zzyzzx   2012 Dec 27, 3:51am  

Homeboy says

I don't recall anyone in the past asking for labels for giant mutant turkeys with gigantic breasts, or tasteless tomatoes bred to have tough outer skins to survive truck rides.

Or about "red delicious" apples that taste terrible.

41   Homeboy   2012 Dec 27, 4:00am  

121212 says

right, ask Monsanto and expect an answer. Did anyone of those farmers discuss Roundup? GM Alfalfa?

Pesticides?

They are qualified, your not listening.

Completely different issue. GM does not add chemicals to the food. The reason we don't need labels every time reactionaries get hysterical for no reason, is that it confuses people. Consumers aren't going to know what's bad for them unless it is scientifically determined what IS bad for them. Just because some people find "new" things to be "scary" is not a reason to start banning or labeling things. Where's the science?

When a farmer grafts 2 trees together, he is changing the genetics of that product. We've been doing that probably for thousands of years. Do you believe that requires a special label?

42   121212   2012 Dec 27, 4:04am  

Homeboy says

Completely different issue. GM does not add chemicals to the food. T

Excuse me? Monsanto GM engineers the seed to work specifically with Roundup. What are you talking about?

We are not talking grafting and such.

43   121212   2012 Dec 27, 4:07am  

121212 says

When a farmer grafts 2 trees together, he is changing the genetics of that product. We've been doing that probably for thousands of years. Do you believe that requires a special label?

You don't understand. 1st the farmer has no control over the seeds. 2) the crop is Gm to work with Roundup 3) the farmer is not allowed to re-use seeds 4) nobody knows wtf Monsanto is doing!

The farmers are not involved, you know the people we trusted with our food for 100's and 1000's of years.

Why do you think you have all these allergy issues? Pesticides designed to be used with GM crop.

44   Tenpoundbass   2012 Dec 27, 4:07am  

CaptainShuddup says

Can you spot the fake?

I guess not. So 121212 you wouldn't know the difference if the industry said they stopped with GM Salmon but did it anyway.

45   121212   2012 Dec 27, 4:11am  

We have no idea if all this GM crop/food will mutate your chromosomes.

There is obviously something happening with allergies, our bodies are changing.

The pesticides are a contributing factor.

46   Thedaytoday   2012 Dec 27, 5:37am  

Zlxr says

Would you be so quick to accept GMO foods if you knew that the bacterium they are using to inject new DNA into plants - could also pollute our soil and cause disease in humans.

http://www.i-sis.org.uk/agrobacteriumAndMorgellons.php

Think again about the whole implication of altering the ratios of bacterium in our environment and how they can change and what the implications are to us if all diseases change and we have no immunity.

There should be labeling! this industry does not want us knowing what they are doing!

48   New Renter   2012 Dec 27, 9:04am  

121212 says

We have no idea if all this GM crop/food will mutate your chromosomes.

Probably. Then again so will sunlight, shall we ban that as well?
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mutagen

121212 says

There is obviously something happening with allergies

A likely answer to the first is soap:
http://www.everydayhealth.com/allergies/cleaning-and-allergies.aspx

This horrible agent of death is also credited with the outbreaks of polio that terrorized much of the US and Europe in the first half of the last century:
http://healthypursuits.hubpages.com/hub/Polio-Virus-and-Its-Odd-History

121212 says

our bodies are changing.

Sure, its called aging.

121212 says

The pesticides are a contributing factor.

Perhaps. I have no problem dialing back the use of farming synthetic chemicals provided the food can be provided as cheaply, reliably and yes, safely as with them

Zlxr says

Would you be so quick to accept GMO foods if you knew that the bacterium they are using to inject new DNA into plants - could also pollute our soil and cause disease in humans.

http://www.i-sis.org.uk/agrobacteriumAndMorgellons.php

Think again about the whole implication of altering the ratios of bacterium in our environment and how they can change and what the implications are to us if all diseases change and we have no immunity.

I read your article. It claims an incredibly rare disease has now been shown to be caused by infection with naturally occurring Agrobacterium. The report extrapolates the possibility that GMO plants insufficiently cleansed of Agrobacterium used as gene vector may infect other organisms with unknown consequences.

Sure, it could happen. Will it? Probably not.

The last part of your argument sounds like some of the arguments against the use of antibiotics. Does the use of antibiotics breed superbugs? Yes, that has been proven. Should we ban antibiotics? No!

49   121212   2012 Dec 27, 9:28am  

New Renter says

We have no idea if all this GM crop/food will mutate your chromosomes.

Probably. Then again so will sunlight, shall we ban that as well?

You think your so smart!

Your clueless, just how they want you!

New Renter says

our bodies are changing.

Sure, its called aging.

No its not. It about increases in allergies.

New Renter says

The last part of your argument sounds like some of the arguments against the use of antibiotics.

You have no idea that all the animals you eat are fed antibiotics and you consume this!!

You spent a while making a real bullshit argument that sinks under it's own weight.

Try again.

50   Maga_Chaos_Monkey   2012 Dec 27, 9:29am  

121212 says

We have no idea if all this GM crop/food will mutate your chromosomes.

There is obviously something happening with allergies, our bodies are changing.

The pesticides are a contributing factor.

Actually, we scientists DO know that it will not mutate your chromosomes. (funny comment on your part though) It's folks like you who don't. I guess I can't blame you for being worried, but you're very wrong and don't realize that GMO is much better for the environment than most of the farming we've got going on right now. I guess if I didn't have the scientific background I'd freak out about people "messing with my food" too, but this is unfortunate. You do realize how much nitrogen washes down the Mississippi river each year and what damage is being done to the life in the rivers and Gulf of Mexico? You do realize that "organic" food has actually killed people but GMO hasn't? You do know what "organic" means - in scientific terms rather than marketing terms? You do realize we've been engineering GMO food for the past 10K years and if you don't run out and hunt for wild mushrooms or something like that you've been eating it your entire lifetime? Nope, I didn't think so. Carry on...

51   121212   2012 Dec 27, 9:33am  

just_passing_through says

Actually, we scientists DO know that it will not mutate your chromosomes.

Amazing how all these new allergies are affecting more and more people.

That has nothing to do with pesticides for GMO crops right.

It has nothing to do with everything in the food chain being fed corn!!! right!

Also try posting some evidence?

The majority of all farmers are raising concerns and you come along with a few sentences and except us to take your word for it?

52   Maga_Chaos_Monkey   2012 Dec 27, 9:49am  

Well, I'm unfortunately not a pesticide expert but pesticides do not equal GMO. I don't like them. Many GMO strains are being developed to reduce or eliminate pesticides all together. Others for salt or drought tolerance or to more efficiently extract nutrients from the soil. Among other things...

Well, actually, there was a bunch of crap about GMO a little over a decade ago. Bezerkely pot bangers were writing about Monarch butterfly deaths due to 'Bt' corn after some scientist force fed some larva corn, which they don't eat, and which generally only blows about 10 yards from corn fields due to large waxy pollen grains. Furthermore at the time they didn't engineer the promoters well enough to produce enough Bt inside the plant to kill weevils. We've been using Bt for almost 100 years to kill them by growing it like we make beer and SPRAYING it everywhere. It's a naturally occurring compound found from bacteria in the soil everywhere! It won't hurt us or our pets but simply crystallizes in the guts (exploding them) of a limited number of bugs. The scientist later came out and shamefully admitted the 'feed corn to monarch larva' a flawed experimental deign. Apologized for the misinformation the bezerks ran with and oh, we had a bumper crop of Monarch butterflies that year.

I've never read a paper relating GMO to allergies that wasn't crapulent. There was one from a French group this year with serious deficiencies.

Feeding animals corn, is also NOT equal to GMO despite the fact that much of that corn is GMO.

Anti-GMO company 'organic' juice drinks kill people:
http://www.marlerclark.com/case_news/detail/suits-against-odwalla-mount-in-e-coli-case

They have anti-GMO slogans on the bottles, it's amusing that it's sold at a few of the biotech companies I've worked at.

Simple fact is nobody knows what is causing more allergies, more autism etc... It could be multifactorial but it's not simply due to 'GMO'.

I really don't care to prove to you that GMO 'food' (plants) is safe. Go take a molecular biology class if you want to know what you are talking about. I do have a hard time with the animals though. If they are 'engineered' incorrectly they might not feel so well. For now I only support plants in most cases because of that.

53   Maga_Chaos_Monkey   2012 Dec 27, 9:54am  

Redux: GMO is not antibiotics, is not pesticides, is not feeding animals things like corn which they don't naturally eat, is not injecting animals with antibiotics - which I'm also against.

It is simply GMO, something we've done for 10k years, and something we've gotten much better with in the past 100.

54   Homeboy   2012 Dec 27, 10:36am  

121212 says

Excuse me? Monsanto GM engineers the seed to work specifically with Roundup. What are you talking about?

We are not talking grafting and such.

Excuse yourself. Roundup is a chemical weed killer. GM is a method of changing the genetic makeup of a living thing. As I said, two separate issues. If you want to regulate chemical agents, then do so, but don't just give a blanket opinion that all GM is bad just because it frightens and confuses you.

You still don't seem to understand. GM changes the genetics. So does grafting. It's just a different way of doing it.

55   Homeboy   2012 Dec 27, 10:38am  

121212 says

There is obviously something happening with allergies, our bodies are changing.

Bullshit.

56   Philistine   2012 Dec 27, 10:42am  

10 year old girls are sprouting double D's 'cause of the hormones in the Tyson chicken. Yesssss!!!!!

57   zzyzzx   2012 Dec 27, 10:47am  

Pretty much all food has been selectively bread for thousands of years. Why is it all of a sudden bad now? Don't you know that there would be severe food shortages without it? What's your solution if GM foods didn't exist? Doesn't it come under the subheading of necessary evil?

58   Maga_Chaos_Monkey   2012 Dec 27, 10:55am  

Here is the USDA follow up regarding the Bt corn:

http://www.ars.usda.gov/is/br/btcorn/

"What prompted this research?

A small, preliminary study done at Cornell University, and reported as a note in Nature in June 1999, indicated that monarch butterflies under laboratory conditions might be harmed by eating pollen from Bt corn plants. That experiment used a small number of caterpillars and gave them no choice about avoiding eating leaves that had been treated with a thick layer of Bt corn pollen. It did not attempt to duplicate real world environmental conditions."

It's really unfortunate so many people are afraid of GM. I see it as our only way of producing environmentally friendly food now and in the future. Misinformation about it is quite destructive.

"Since Bt corn was introduced, use of pesticides recommended for European corn borer control decreased from 6 million to slightly over 4 million acre treatments in 1999, a drop of about one-third, according to the Environmental Protection Agency. "

59   zzyzzx   2012 Dec 27, 11:48am  

121212 says

Why do you think you have all these allergy issues?

Because too many people don't go outdoors much, use hand sanitizers, and antibiotics every time they get a cold. I'm sure that the food supply isn't helping, but I don't think it's the sole cause.

60   New Renter   2012 Dec 27, 12:01pm  

just_passing_through says

You do know what "organic" means - in scientific terms rather than marketing terms?

Molecules containing sp3 hybridized carbon if you're an organic chemist. "Contains carbon" for anyone else.

61   New Renter   2012 Dec 27, 12:02pm  

Homeboy says

GM changes the genetics. So does grafting. It's just a different way of doing it.

Actually grafting does not "change the genetics" any more than a transplant heart changes the genetics of the recipient.

62   Maga_Chaos_Monkey   2012 Dec 27, 12:04pm  

Dammit... Someone is wrong on the internet again and here I sit sucked into it on PatNet again haha....

Zlxr: Most of what you write is fear-mongering and I'm not going to waste a lot of time on it. I think the only credible argument I've ever heard about GM vs. other methods are what it does to the small farmer's in other countries in particular. That would be another long winded debate but a worthy one!

I don't work for a GM company and never have. I used to do cancer research as a bench scientist but moved to bioinformatics over a decade ago. I develop tech to decode genomes (mostly humans - more money in that) and so indirectly a small number of those sorts of companies would be one of my customers. So I do understand a lot about genetics and I could go back and forth debating this with you but there is soooo much junk science out there I'd be fighting I don't want to. Also, heck, I really don't blame people for being afraid of GM. I would be too if I didn't understand it.

Maybe another angle would help. Did you know a decade ago it cost ~3billon bucks to sequence a human genome and now it's less than 5K and soon to be sub-1K? The technology is advancing faster than Moore's Law and compute power is now the major bottle neck. Within a decade (technically anyway) it will be routine for you to get your genome(s) sequenced when you visit the doc. Nuclear, Mitochondrial, Disease cells (cancer), things that live in and on you. One of the fields of study up and coming is meta-genomics. Things in the environment, on your skin, in your gut. I'd wager to say that 70 years from now we'll have most of the planet sequenced (proteomes, genomes, epigenics, geneomes, more) and will have some term coined such as the geo-genomic report similar to the weather report showing conditions on the globe. That technology will be used by our future cyborg leaders. They'll be able to sniff out our location anywhere on the planet by sampling the wind, water etc., in real time and zero in on us with their global intelligence. None of us will be able to hide outside of the people-zoo.

The last 3 sentences are only partially tongue-in-cheek. The point is that the tech is moving so fast that the general public won't be able to understand it. Like anything, some will use it for bad but there is so much good it will bring. Also, there is no stopping it. Humans do this sort of thing, it's in our nature. Privacy (stronger ones than were passed a few years ago) are a must but an over-reaction will just put the US further behind other countries and prevent saving lives. All the hoopla about GMO agriculture is just causing more environmental damage than what big-AG is doing now and we can't feed everyone by 'organic' methods which is just marketing speak for 'food grown in poop'.

63   Maga_Chaos_Monkey   2012 Dec 27, 12:06pm  

New Renter says

Molecules containing sp3 hybridized carbon if you're an organic chemist. "Contains carbon" for anyone else.

A+

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