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API test scores and real estate prices


               
2012 Sep 25, 2:05am   48,315 views  138 comments

by SJ   follow (0)  

Why do API test scores and schools matter so much to real estate prices? Is it possible to buy a nice home at an affordable price in a safe area in California?

#housing

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1   37108605   @   2012 Sep 25, 2:17am  

SJ says

Is it possible to buy a nice home at an affordable price in a safe area in California?

No. So my take is why live there? They have slit their own throats over real estate.

CA IS OVER.

2   SFace   @   2012 Sep 25, 2:50am  

It's a social science and particulalry in the SFBA, it can be explained as follows:

* Distribution of API Scores. How many areas are considered truly outstanding school districts? 5% -10%. We are talking about 5-10% of the housing stock and significantly less if it is SFH.

* Family households in small cities (50K plus people) like Palo Alto, San Ramon and Cupertino are considered the most educated in the world, it is only natural that their education standards are higher. I have never met a PhD, science/engineer, business executive that considers anything less than 900 as acceptbale

* Housing price is competed on the margin not %. The spectrum of household income is wide. Lots of people works at low pay jobs (Same jobs everywhere else in the country), but there are also many high paying jobs. This makes median stats useless. Forget using median income as a metric of affordability as it includes college kids and retiree, use family household income at the 75%tile for a better gauge of API buyer inventory and their economics.

* The MID is lucrative in the bay area, especially areas with high API. It makes it unreachable to lower income households.

* Families with small kids are always potential home buyers for obvious reasons.

* The bay area is unique in culture and draw. If you are a chinese/Indian engineer, etc. everywhere else is a deal breaker. While you are saving up to live In Florida, most are unwilling.

* Once you fixed the living cost, SFBA is as cheap to live than anywhere else in the country. The typical SFBA home is not the huge to begin with so there is really no need to downsize. In other words, most will keep their homes to the end.

3   B.A.C.A.H.   @   2012 Sep 25, 11:53am  

SFAce,

all the stuff that you wrote may be true (I think it is), but it is irrelevant. Those Tiger Kids of Tiger Parents would do just as Tiger Swell at many other schools in more affordable neighborhoods. I have personally known many who have. Including maybe even myself, and my kids, too. Might even learn a few things about the Real World.

Unless you wanna pay dearly for a status symbol, it's a friggin' waste of money, and for many who stretch to do it, a friggin waste of stress.

4   Goran_K   @   2012 Sep 25, 11:58am  

B.A.C.A.H. says

all the stuff that you wrote may be true (I think it is), but it is irrelevant. Those Tiger Kids of Tiger Parents would do just as Tiger Swell at many other schools in more affordable neighborhoods. I have personally known many who have.Might even learn a few things about the Real World.

Unless you wanna pay dearly for a status symbol, it's a friggin' waste of money, and for many who stretch to do it, a friggin waste of stress.

I have SFace on ignore, but I have an idea of what he probably said, and I agree with BACAH's post completely. API scores to a certain extent are overrated. A kid who goes to a 930+ API school doesn't have a higher chance of getting into UC Berkeley than a kid who goes to a 890+ API score.

5   pkennedy   @   2012 Sep 25, 12:34pm  

Some people might say there is little difference here or there. That school scores are all close enough, that it's all irrelevant.

But it's a self fulfilling prophecy at the same time.

It's not what you know, it's who you know. If a school has a better score, it's going to attract parents who are richer. And if you're poorer, you'll have to pony up to get in there.

If you don't even have kids, you know that the people who are living around those schools are likely to be very goal orientated with lots of well of people who are willing to put education first. Those are the types of neighbours you want.

Now, there are always cases of "Well so-and-so went to the worst school in the country and is a millionaire now..." but when it comes to a numbers game, people are getting rich from their connections, and getting great connections requires living around those connections and getting to know them and going to school with them.

Kids personalities are defined by those they hang around with. Put your kid into a crappy school, there is a very good chance he'll start aligning life goals along with his peers. Put him in a rich school, and he'll start aligning his expectations with those kids. Every step up helps.

The difference between a fast food worker and someone making 50K a year is huge. Or getting your kids to hang out with kids who will likely enter professions making 100K, or perhaps start their own businesses and make 500K, or those who might just start off with a few million and expand from there.

6   Eman   @   2012 Sep 25, 2:10pm  

Goran_K says

I have SFace on ignore,

It's your loss. If I were the POTUS or a CEO of a big corporation, SFace would be my right hand man. This guy is as well rounded as it comes. I'm sorry you don't have the ability to comprehend the information that SFace conveys.

7   zesta   @   2012 Sep 25, 3:31pm  

Goran_K says

B.A.C.A.H. says

all the stuff that you wrote may be true (I think it is), but it is irrelevant. Those Tiger Kids of Tiger Parents would do just as Tiger Swell at many other schools in more affordable neighborhoods. I have personally known many who have.Might even learn a few things about the Real World.

Unless you wanna pay dearly for a status symbol, it's a friggin' waste of money, and for many who stretch to do it, a friggin waste of stress.

I have SFace on ignore, but I have an idea of what he probably said, and I agree with BACAH's post completely. API scores to a certain extent are overrated. A kid who goes to a 930+ API school doesn't have a higher chance of getting into UC Berkeley than a kid who goes to a 890+ API score.

It's all about the percentages. API scores guarantee nothing. Just like a law degree from a Top 5 law school guarantees nothing. It's all about the percentages. You're more likely to earn more with a Top 5 degree, but there's no guarantee.

Perhaps the kid from the 930+ API school has a 30% of getting into an Ivy League school and the kid from the 890 API school has a 25% chance. Is it worth it to pay the premium for the 930 school? Probably not. Sometimes you just want the "best" even if it's not a better value.

It is what it is.

8   Eman   @   2012 Sep 25, 3:37pm  

"It is what it is."

I should patent this phrase. :)

9   Goran_K   @   2012 Sep 25, 4:21pm  

E-man says

If I were the POTUS or a CEO of a big corporation, SFace would be my right hand man. This guy is as well rounded as it comes. I'm sorry you don't have the ability to comprehend the information that SFace conveys.

It's funny, your recommendation actually helps me solidify my position on the issue.

10   Goran_K   @   2012 Sep 25, 4:25pm  

zesta says

It's all about the percentages. API scores guarantee nothing. Just like a law degree from a Top 5 law school guarantees nothing. It's all about the percentages. You're more likely to earn more with a Top 5 degree, but there's no guarantee.

Perhaps the kid from the 930+ API school has a 30% of getting into an Ivy League school and the kid from the 890 API school has a 25% chance. Is it worth it to pay the premium for the 930 school? Probably not. Sometimes you just want the "best" even if it's not a better value.

It is what it is.

Also if people actually understood how top schools pick incoming freshman, then they would know that some of the top universities try to pick from the Top 5-10% of the class. So going to a hyper-competitive school can actually hurt an applicants case because it's so much harder to bubble to the top, where if they had gone to a slightly less competitive school, they would have been in the Top 5%. Some parents tried to make a huge issue about it a few years ago because people thought the UC system was unfair, but the system still stands today.

No one cares if you're a 50th percentile kid from Top High School USA with an API score of 990.

11   raindoctor   @   2012 Sep 25, 6:04pm  

Well, HYP (Harvard, Yale and Princeton) usually restrict the number of Indian/Chinese kids. So, just going to Cupertino does not help your kid much. Yes, one can get into UCB, though.

12   SJ   @   2012 Sep 25, 6:06pm  

Well for me, I'd rather bank a few million and leave the bay area. Sacramento to me is just as nice even though it is a bit hotter in summer and cooler in winter. Real estate is MUCH less expensive there.

13   Goran_K   @   2012 Sep 26, 12:15am  

raindoctor says

So, just going to Cupertino does not help your kid much.

Yup.

When I was at Wharton, it's not like every other person I met was from Bay Area fortress cities, in fact I can only remember one guy who was from the Bay Area (San Francisco). Some of the people I met went to fairly unrecognizable 4 year schools as well.

14   New Renter   @   2012 Sep 26, 12:40am  

SJ says

Well for me, I'd rather bank a few million and leave the bay area. Sacramento to me is just as nice even though it is a bit hotter in summer and cooler in winter. Real estate is MUCH less expensive there.

To each their own I guess. Sacramento is certainly cheaper (provided you don't have to compete with the capitol crowd). If you like that weather and have a good job go for it!

15   New Renter   @   2012 Sep 26, 1:39am  

SFace says

and as PKennedy correctly stated, the value of a good school district is the association (or snoberry if you will) At kids soccer practice, the coach is a an executive at Apple, a partner from PwC or a engineer at Cisco. They are the ones that would put your kids in their companies internship to get them fast-tracked that is otherwise not available. And of course, you will recipricate and put their kids in your companies internship.

If your goal is to use casual contacts to get your kid an internship why not move to the fortress when your eldest is in high school at the earliest? Better yet just move to east Palo Alto or La Honda and have your kid join the fortress sports clubs.

(Just don't share your true address)

One thing I'd love to see is some clear, unbiased stats on the career paths of these kids vs. their schools API scores.

16   zesta   @   2012 Sep 26, 4:11am  

Goran_K says

raindoctor says

So, just going to Cupertino does not help your kid much.

Yup.

When I was at Wharton, it's not like every other person I met was from Bay Area fortress cities, in fact I can only remember one guy who was from the Bay Area (San Francisco). Some of the people I met went to fairly unrecognizable 4 year schools as well.

Why did you chose to go to Wharton when you could have saved some money and gone to ASU or UCLA?

I assume it's similar to why parents choose to send their kids to a top school district.

It's better to be the top of your class from Carey or Anderson than middle-of-the-road at Wharton, but many people prefer Harvard, Kellogg, or Wharton despite the astronomical costs.

17   pkennedy   @   2012 Sep 26, 4:48am  

I think people under appreciate what fast tracking their kids actually does.

I see lots of people working after they get out of school, or during school trying to get some job experience, not necessarily relevant experience either. After a few years, they score a job in their profession, and start working from the bottom up. It might take 2 years before you make a move up, and another 2 years before you make another move. Not because you're not good, because there are just limited spots available.

Meanwhile, fast tracked kid gets an internship at a less than bottom level and when he leaves, he's probably going to start 2 steps up at least, if not jumping directly into a mini manager roll.

Fast tracked kid could be 4-8 years ahead of the other guys. When our careers are roughly 25-30 years long, that 4-8 years could be up to 25%+ head start, plus they have lots of connections which will accelerate them through life as well. And when they finish? They're at the top, while the counterparts are probably 10+ years behind them, assuming they could make the much harder jumps up the corporate ladder later in life.

18   swebb   @   2012 Sep 26, 5:11am  

Goran_K says

I have SFace on ignore

Why did you do that? I find his posts to be among the most intelligent/informative ones around these parts. Is it a personal thing? Disagree politically?

19   zhanka   @   2012 Sep 26, 5:30am  

pkennedy says

Kids personalities are defined by those they hang around with. Put your kid into a crappy school, there is a very good chance he'll start aligning life goals along with his peers. Put him in a rich school, and he'll start aligning his expectations with those kids. Every step up helps.

Goran_K says

Also if people actually understood how top schools pick incoming freshman, then they would know that some of the top universities try to pick from the Top 5-10% of the class. So going to a hyper-competitive school can actually hurt an applicants case because it's so much harder to bubble to the top, where if they had gone to a slightly less competitive school, they would have been in the Top 5%. Some parents tried to make a huge issue about it a few years ago because people thought the UC system was unfair, but the system still stands today.

No one cares if you're a 50th percentile kid from Top High School USA with an API score of 990.

Both these statements are true, however, from my experience (two kids, one went to school with API 949, another is still in HS with API 893), I see a huge difference in attitude and level of intelligence of kids that are going to these schools. True, it is almost imposible to be top 10% in school with 930+ with almost perfect GPA and all 5s in AP classes and compete with kids who are top 10% in other schools. However, majority of these kids are still ahead of other kids even if they don't get in to the Harvard, Stanford... Our child wasn't fortunate to get in to the top 20%, among top schools she was accepted were NYU, Carnegie Mellon, never get off of waiting list from Chicago and UC San Diego, and declined from UCLA and UCB. She choose to go to UCSB, she is a honor student, top 1% in her class, and its her 2nd year in school, but she already has a Junior standing. If everything goes well, she will get her bachelor degree in 3 years (not 4), big saving and this time around will most likely have a better chance to get in to the top 10% schools. She is majoring in bio-chemistry by the way, not English….

I don't see my other one is motivated as the first one and only explanation I see is the school. She says not only teachers, but also kids are different in her school from those she used to go with before.

For those of you who has kids who know what they want and how to get it, it doesn't matter what school they are going, but for all other it does make a difference.

20   Goran_K   @   2012 Sep 26, 5:32am  

zesta says

I assume it's similar to why parents choose to send their kids to a top school district.

Except that's not how top universities pick students for admission. So your parallel doesn't work.

Schools don't look up "API scores", they care about your GPA, your class rank, and your collection of courses. All the top schools do is get you better prepared for high pressure, test oriented environments, but the API score by itself doesn't do much to send kids to good universities.

You could be #245 out of 800 in the 2012 class of Top High School USA, admissions officers don't care. If you're #5 out of #1500 at Over Crowded Hood High School, then they do care.

21   Goran_K   @   2012 Sep 26, 5:36am  

zhanka says

However, majority of these kids are still ahead of other kids even if they don't get in to the Harvard, Stanford

That's your personal opinion, and I respect that, but it's highly arguable that a kid who went to so-so high school, and got into Harvard is not ahead of a kid that went to top high school, and only got into UCSB. Harvard's alum and business network alone would guarantee that the kid who went to so-so high school would have more opportunities presented to them over UCSB kid.

I find in general people have this misconception that the smartest get the best opportunities, while it doesn't hurt, it's certainly not always true. Who you know, and who you can get introduced to, is sometimes far more important. Guess what? Harvard will open more doors than UCSB, that's simply how it is.

22   Goran_K   @   2012 Sep 26, 5:39am  

swebb says

Why did you do that?

I got a trolling vibe from him, and lots of negativity overall. Decided it wasn't worth the effort. Anyway, it's not worth my time to discuss to be honest. If you like his content, you can continue reading his post. I've made the personal decision to do otherwise.

23   zesta   @   2012 Sep 26, 7:32am  

Goran_K says

Except that's not how top universities pick students for admission. So your parallel doesn't work.

I assumed part of the reason you chose to attend Wharton was because of the reputation of its faculty and students. Learning from the top-tier teachers and being surrounded by students that have the same passion would help you be more prepared and push you to accomplish things that you would have otherwise not done had you just skated by at a lesser school.

Goran_K says

You could be #245 out of 800 in the 2012 class of Top High School USA, admissions officers don't care. If you're #5 out of #1500 at Over Crowded Hood High School, then they do care

This of course is speculative, but I'd submit that 50% "slacker" at Gunn HS in PA has a pretty good chance at getting into a good UC. An exceptionally bright student that would have gotten into an Ivy League at a top-tier high school may be "held back" when attending "Over Crowded Hood High School" and not reach their full potential due to the distractions and lack of commitment from the lower-tier high school.

Of course this isn't to say that it's not possible, but there's a reason people are more amazed at over-achieving people that have had to overcome hardship.

24   Goran_K   @   2012 Sep 26, 8:12am  

zesta says

I assumed part of the reason you chose to attend Wharton was because of the reputation of its faculty and students. Learning from the top-tier teachers and being surrounded by students that have the same passion would help you be more prepared and push you to accomplish things that you would have otherwise not done had you just skated by at a lesser school.

You're parallel still doesn't work. High API schools are focused on performing well on CST and CAHSEE standards (in California). The faculty and its reputation matter very little as long as students are able to produce scores. CST and CAHSEE standards are constantly under scrutiny on whether they produce a good student, or a good "test taker". I didn't choose to go to Wharton to be a good test taker.

Wharton faculty are renowned for their performance in the real world, the private sector, and their research. Their reputation is based upon their economic and research success in the real world, not a standardized exit exam.

This of course is speculative, but I'd submit that 50% "slacker" at Gunn HS in PA has a pretty good chance at getting into a good UC.

Yup, it's speculative and wrong. The standards for UC acceptance are well known, and someone in the 50th percentile of their graduating class has a very, very low chance of getting into a good UC even if their school has a 950+ API.

zesta says

An exceptionally bright student that would have gotten into an Ivy League at a top-tier high school may be "held back" when attending "Over Crowded Hood High School" and not reach their full potential due to the distractions and lack of commitment from the lower-tier high school.

Sure, someone who goes to Hood High, where gun fire is going off everyday, is probably not going to do as well as they could at Top High USA where they get a free Macbook Pro just for being a student. But discussing extremes is not really the point here.

The question we're really considering here is if a student who goes to 830 API Benicia High School, where homes are selling for $130-$160 a sqft, is really worse off than another student who went to 893 API Cupertino High where homes are selling $600 - $700 a sqft?

Seriously, think about that one for a minute.

25   raindoctor   @   2012 Sep 26, 2:54pm  

Zesta,

I know of many Engineer/Engineering mangers around. I also know how they think about education of their kids. In a way, you are right: every parent wants to send his kids to the best school out there. 99 percent of these parents don't know how the top schools play the admission game.

1. If one is chinese/indian, Cupertino school helps him to survive the peer pressure, and perform well in the tests. But this does not translate into an automatic HYP admit. These parents kind of know that; that's why they have started out 'well-rounded' games: piano lessons; sports; volunteering; etc. In this sense, most of Cupertino kids are well-rounded--adcoms at HYP know this well-rounded business. So, if the sole purpose is to get into top schools, it is a lost cause.

2. Why people want to go to best schools? Sure, in their admission essays, they say that they want to help/better the world, what not. The actual reason for the majority of kids is to get a great job that gives them pleasure/respect from friends, relatives, neighbors, etc. This one is a game pyramind: there are not that many great jobs out there, for all graduates from top schools.

3. What is the real problem, then? It is not so much about education, nor is it about learning. It is the LACK of jobs that help one raise family, etc. We all have become perma-temps. So, the engineer parents know this. So, they are forcing their kids to get into yale, then to harvard business school, then become a managing director at Bain consulting, etc!! Such thinking is rampant in fortress neighborhoods.

4. How to fix this mess? Of course, create employment for all kinds of people with whatever abilities they have. If someone is an artist, provide him a job; etc. The current economic thinking shared by both democrats and republicans does not help achieve this. If you follow modern monetary theory, and how fiat money regimes work, it is possible to create full employment with price stability.

As an aside, I read bmwman's story of Cupertino type student. Harker school; then UCB; then worked for dropbox, then laid off. Many Cupertino types will end up in such kind of mess, which many of parents are not aware of.

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