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How to report slum lords or illegal construction.


               
2014 Aug 1, 12:47pm   14,770 views  21 comments

by FortWayne   follow (1)  

Sometimes bad things just happen, some jerk next door to yours, and thinks himself as a clever slum lord. And instead of doing the right thing he decides to do all kinds of unpermitted shoddy work on his property, putting you as a neighbor and his renters in danger. Electrical wires that are only a prayer away from sparking a fire department emergency, construction that for sure should not survive the next one. Or at worst, starts running a slum by having too many renters, or renters where they are not permitted such as a garage.

What I noticed is that this bothers many people, but they don't know what they can do about it. Renters who put up with living in a slum, or neighbors who tolerate it out of ignorance.

So here is a small list of things you can do.

Reporting Slum Lords

There are a lot of laws that protect you as a tenant, if your land lord is running a slum and they get cited for that, you can withhold rent until they fix it, you can move out without a 30 day notice, and so forth, provided you let them know about it. There are a lot of tenant protections. They are there to prevent slum-lordism and protect your human dignity. So don't let that benefit go to waste. Obviously try to figure it out with your landlord first to be a good citizen. But if your landlord is a bonehead who will not cooperate than here are your options:

- First take a lot of pictures if you are a tenant of what is uninhabitable, it has to be a health hazard such as cockroaches, dangerous electrical, bad plumbing, mold, etc...
- Next you contact your city department that handles this. In Los Angeles it is the Department of Code Enforcement, mention Civil Code 1942 and they'll send someone to inspect the property. Every city has a similar department, ask city clerk if you don't know what department is in your city that handles this.
- When inspectors get there, show them your list of habitability defects. If they are a problem, landlord will be cited and required to fix it within 2 - 60 days depending on severity. This gets very expensive, because if landlords fails to repair in a timely manner government will cut your rent and fine landlords for doing repairs via government contractors. They can even prosecute landlords criminally if they get out of line. No landlord (even the slummiest of the slime) wants to go down this route, it is not in their favor at any point.

Illegal construction

If you do not see a construction permit posted and notices, work is not done legally and may be potentially a fire hazard. That you can report to the local "Department of Building and Safety". Here is the Los Angeles link: http://www.permitla.org/csr/ ,

Every major city has such a department. Reporting a problem is just as simple as filling out a small form on internet with your information.

http://cris.lacity.org/cris/informationcenter/code/

Illegal dumping of construction trash

If someone decides to run construction on a cheap and dumps all their trash onto public land. It is your taxes that will go into fixing it, and it is your school that will miss out of additional funding. Report these criminals. And you can report those people, government will even reward you for doing so:

To report illegal dumping in the city of Los Angeles, for other cities just do a google search or contact your county clerk:
http://bss.lacity.org/InvestigationAndEnforcement/Illegal_Dumping_Banner.htm

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20   FortWayne   @   2015 Jan 3, 8:48am  

jackson22 says

i have a slum lord. He is the step father of my significant other. the house is in his mother's name that is 80+ years old and didn't even know her son was renting out the other two floors. the house is a three story house that fits three different families in springfield, MA. He is threatening to evict me and my boyfriend just because he is getting a divorce on the mother. For me on the other hand my boyfriend is the only one in the whole house paying rent. there are three other adults that are not paying rent. Not to mention its all happening under the table so the slum lord doesn't even have leasing contracts on the tenants. the house isn't livable and will not stop harrassing me and my boyfriend for the rent.

If the person who owns the house doesn't know the house is rented he is committing some sort of crime there, not sure how serious, but one can't just rent someone else property out. Not to mention he is most likely not paying taxes on it, so if were you I'd remind him that you can report that additional income of his to IRS and that'll get him into really hot water.

I don't know Massachusetts but just contact state attorney office, they'll either help or point you to the right direction:

(617) 973-8787
(888) 283-3757 (toll free, in MA only)

http://www.mass.gov/ago/consumer-resources/consumer-information/home-and-housing/landlord-and-tenant-law/

21   FortWayne   @   2015 Jan 3, 8:52am  

Found one in their FAQ's on Massachusetts slum lords:

5. Code Violations
You are entitled to an apartment that is in compliance with local and state sanitary and building codes. Violations should be reported to your landlord in writing. If he/she doesn’t make the necessary repairs, call the City’s Inspectional Services Department at 617-635-5300.

6. Registration and Inspections
Realistically, I'm sure he did not register this as a rental unit if he is running it under the table. He is going to be busted if you report him.

Landlords must register their rental units with the city’s Inspectional Services Department and post their contact information in the building. Rental units, except for those in 1-to-6 unit owner-occupied dwellings and public property, must be inspected at least once every five years to ensure that they are in compliance with the State Sanitary Code.

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