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Debt


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2023 Mar 3, 5:38pm   8,566 views  132 comments

by GreaterNYCDude   ➕follow (2)   💰tip   ignore  

What are you guy's opinion on debt?

As interest rates rise, the math says that it's better if invest any spare cash rather than pay down debt, which is at a low fixed rate (house, student loan, small car loan). However, particularly with the mortgage, there is something to be said for the peace of mind of having it behind me and owning my home outright. I'm fully funding my 401(k), and have a six month emergency fund, but until now, any "free cash" beyond that, I've been diverting to the mortgage. As I sit right now, the goal is have it paid off in the next 5 to 7 years. With high yield savings paying about 4% right now, that's a 1% spread relative to my 3% mortgage.

As much as I could try to invest in the market 1) I'm not that good, and 2) the market has more or less peaked, and I don't see another major bull market given that we are seeing the end of the "everything bubble". Once I own the house free and clear, then I'll have plenty of "play money" to invest or whatever and hopefully catch the next upswing.

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103   clambo   2024 Oct 17, 10:50pm  

Interest on the debt is paid; today 33% of the interest payments goes to foreigners.
The problem with this is: the money we send overseas as interest payments is forever lost to the USA economy.
We can hope that the Eurotrash and other foreigners buy a lot of Apple products and we'll get some of this money back.
The huge USA debt is slowly making us poorer; it also affects the currency exchange rates.
Example: in 1973 I was in Switzerland and got 3 Swiss Francs for 1 US Dollar. Today, 1 Swiss Franc costs $1.16
104   DOGEWontAmountToShit   2024 Oct 18, 9:19am  

WookieMan says


We're in a unique position as a country where the debt really doesn't need to be paid. I get there's investments in bonds and treasuries domestically. Internationally, WTF are they gonna do? They need us more than we need them and we could glass them over in two hours. We're in the highest leverage position on the planet.


Yup. And the majority of USTs they hold are reserves for loans they owe each other, not us or us owing them. $70 trillion to $140 trillion worth in eurodollar debt.

What's likely going to happen in any reset of US debt is that the USTs outstanding will get converted to 100 year zero or extremely low interest bonds. That way no real default occurs, the eurodollar banking system keep their reserves in USD denominated instruments on their balance sheets, no new dollars are created to monetize any of it and the USD isn't impacted much.

Same applies to US banks holding USTs as reserves -- which is all of them.

USD stable coins like Tether also would fall under this category. And that is a growth industry that the US should promote because of the huge demand potential for USTs they represent. More so over the long term than banks, even.

It's the non-bank entities holding USTs - insurance companies, large corporations, pension systems, individual investors, etc. who would get burned in such a deal. So, something else would have to be done for them. US issued stable coin CBDCs?
105   WookieMan   2024 Oct 18, 5:48pm  

DemocratsAreTotallyFucked says

It's the non-bank entities holding USTs - insurance companies, large corporations, pension systems, individual investors, etc. who would get burned in such a deal. So, something else would have to be done for them.

Pension systems are a coin flip. Chicago is fucked. I assume a lot of CA. The rest of IL pensions are funded for the most part. I know my mom's pension fund is. She shouldn't have an issue over the next 30 years. She's actually said she has no clue how to spend all her money, so a cut in pension wouldn't really move her.

I think with SS, she's getting about $110k/yr as a widow with only two kids. Me and my sister who are 6 figure families. Still has one last property that's paid off that will be a wash when she buys my house. Roughly 3% COL increases every year. She'll be 80 making $130k/yr doing nothing. She'll likely pocket $50k of that per year in the bank and will spend that on the grandkids. Only technically 4. She'd include my nephew though.

If I was a Chicago cop, firefighter, teacher, city worker, etc at 40 years old I'd be a bit freaked out about the future. I don't predict it will be Detroit, but the cost of living (taxes) are going to continue to skyrocket in Chicago/Cook county and you have to live there to get the job. Their pensions are soooo up side down/underfunded.

Chicago will likely go to shit either way as cops flee the city. Housing prices will drop and crime will rise. I know two cops (couple) retiring at the earliest age allowed and moving out and getting suburban cop gigs. I think 51-52 with about an $80k/yr pension each. The cops are fleeing for sure. There's going to be a shortage and that will just raise costs and taxes.

Finances and how to protect yourself from our debt is not in my wheelhouse. I just know to not be in cities if/when shit hits the fan.
106   DOGEWontAmountToShit   2024 Oct 18, 6:04pm  

WookieMan says


Pension systems are a coin flip


I was referring to the Treasuries Pension Funds hold on their portfolios, not their overall solvency.
107   AD   2024 Oct 20, 12:50am  

.

looks like it has steadied around 120% which is welcoming with all the deficit spending in the Biden Harris administration

.


108   WookieMan   2024 Oct 20, 9:31am  

AD says

looks like it has steadied around 120% which is welcoming with all the deficit spending in the Biden Harris administration

People of wealth are spending more than ever. The 20% upper income. The 80% still need groceries so the low bar stays where it generally is on higher cost of goods. The high bar on spending and investing is going up.

That graph means nothing for Biden/Harris/Walz when you factor in inflation. It's actually really bad. And I know that's not what you're saying, but rich people are the one's that pay taxes. They are making more. So Biden isn't borrowing as much but using tax dollars to pay for stuff.

The inflation helps that graph because it raises the GDP. Though most Americans don't benefit. And most have no clue that graph is technically higher than the covid years. I don't see a note for inflation adjusted. This type of graph is how Biden/Harris can blame Trump and say they stopped it. Like I said, inflation adjusted it's higher than the covid grey area. Debt to GDP will stay flat when all Americans have to buy the same things at higher prices and the wealthy are doing better.
109   AD   2024 Oct 20, 9:00pm  

WookieMan says

The inflation helps that graph because it raises the GDP. Though most Americans don't benefit.


I just look at Debt to GDP ratio as one indicator of the fiscal health of the federal government.

Its no surprise the intent is to inflate out of a debt crisis.

I agree as the working class is handed the brunt of inflation with their living expenses (food, housing, etc).

I do notice townhome rents like 3 bedroom/2.5 bath/+1 car garage units within 2 miles of the beach in the Florida panhandle are listing rents for $1900, when they were renting for $1400 back in 2016. So rent has gone up only about 4% a year.

I also notice more "luxury apartment" buildings being constructed. So it seems housing supply is increasing.

.
112   AmericanKulak   2024 Oct 25, 11:12pm  

The_Deplorable says




https://x.com/DC_Draino/status/1849477905258262859

Because of South Dakota and the stupid SCOTUS decided that where the product is sold has no bearing, only where the offer originates.
113   RWSGFY   2024 Oct 26, 7:23am  

The_Deplorable says




https://x.com/DC_Draino/status/1849477905258262859


Ah, how refreshingly conservative: clamoring for gubmint to step in and protect people from themselves. And since when a situation with at least 4 major players in the market - Visa, Mastercard, Discover and AmEx - is a "monopoly"?
114   mell   2024 Oct 26, 7:33am  

RWSGFY says


The_Deplorable says





https://x.com/DC_Draino/status/1849477905258262859


Ah, how refreshingly conservative: clamoring for gubmint to step in and protect people from themselves. And since when a situation with at least 4 major players in the market - Visa, Mastercard, Discover and AmEx - is a "monopoly"?


Most states have had usury laws forever, the banks/cc card companies exploited the fact they can incorporate in say Delaware to skirt around it. They get a 0% discount window from the Fed than turn around and charge you 20%. And usury is not allowed in most of our religious roots either. It's a step from preventing somebody putting up their kidney as collateral, and probably a righteous one for many. Conservative is not the same as libertarian, don't see much of a contradiction here
115   WookieMan   2024 Oct 26, 7:35am  

RWSGFY says

Ah, how refreshingly conservative: clamoring for gubmint to step in and protect people from themselves. And since when a situation with at least 4 major players in the market - Visa, Mastercard, Discover and AmEx - is a "monopoly"?

I don't think people should use credit cards if they make less than $100k. It's a recipe for disaster. Problem is schools never teach kids about this stuff. There are massive benefits to using a card IF IF IF you pay it off monthly. Problem is people of lower means just rack up the debt.

If Trump wants another goal to score before the election float writing off CC interest like you used to be able to before I could even open a card. Inner city poor that do pay some taxes would go crazy for that. Make it an income cap that you can write it off. That would at least make the huge interest rates more bearable. Might increase CC spending, but it would make the middle class with kids lives much better if they make under $100k.

They're barely paying into the federal tax system anyway. You'll make up for it with corporate taxes on the stuff they buy. Complicating the tax system more is something I don't like, but it makes sense.
116   RWSGFY   2024 Oct 26, 7:43am  

People do all kinds of self-destructive shit. It used to be librul battle cry for gubmint to tell peeps what to do and not do "for their own good", because "gubmint knows better".

So now "conservatives" want the government meddling in people's finances, food they eat ... what's next? "Conservatives" clamoring for gubmint to make them vaccinate? I mean, if government know better at what rate I must borrow, it sure as shit knows what vaccine I should take, amirite? 🤡
117   mell   2024 Oct 26, 8:05am  

RWSGFY says

People do all kinds of self-destructive shit. It used to be librul battle cry for gubmint to tell peeps what to do and not do "for their own good", because "gubmint knows better".

So now "conservatives" want the government meddling in people's finances, food they eat ... what's next? "Conservatives" clamoring for gubmint to make them vaccinate? I mean, if government know better at what rate I must borrow, it sure as shit knows what vaccine I should take, amirite? 🤡

Forcing somebody to do/take something affecting their health is different from preventing someone to borrow at a certain rate. You have environmental laws at work so people don't get sick and die. If elected Trump may put draconian punishment on fentanyl distribution. Of course the meddling argument is never completely without merit, but governments job first and foremost is to meddle for the benefit of its citizens, the extent is of it is the real debate.
118   mell   2024 Oct 26, 8:07am  

Also it's classical conservative to forbid prostitution and have more stringent sex laws, laws against homo marriage etc. Conservatives historically have been meddling quite a bit, just on different sides and for different causes, and causing a bloated government as a result with relatively straightforward laws.
119   RWSGFY   2024 Oct 26, 8:09am  

So basically "conservative" now is the same as librul, they just disagree on exact areas where gubmint should meddle into people's affairs and tell people what's good for them and preventing them from doing what gubmint considers bad?

If government caps CC interest rate this means many people will be denied CCs alltoghether. I guess if when this happens conservatives will clamour for government to force CC companies to issue CCs to everyone? And then what? Compensate CC companies for the losses they will face? 🤡

Didn't we just see something like that with mortgages and Community Reinvestment Act?
120   mell   2024 Oct 26, 8:28am  

RWSGFY says


So basically "conservative" now is the same as librul, they just disagree on exact areas where gubmint should meddle into people's affairs and tell people what's good for them and preventing them from doing what gubmint considers bad?

If government caps CC interest rate this means many people will be denied CCs alltoghether. I guess if when this happens conservatives will clamour for government to force CC companies to issue CCs to everyone? And then what? Compensate CC companies for the losses they will face? 🤡

Didn't we just see something like that with mortgages and Community Reinvestment Act?

I think neo conservatism is moreso small government than the conservatism of the past millennium which was quite loaded with laws. But you can take this to a whole another level, say we don't have any usury laws, why should you have laws allowing companies to take your money you owe them by force? Why the meddling? They should have never loaned out money to someone who clearly can't pay it back at 20%! Let's get rid of all collection enforcement and other rules and lawsuits. Let people borrow and default without recourse, small government for the win! Save money by employing fewer costly judges and enforcement agencies!
121   mell   2024 Oct 26, 8:31am  

RWSGFY says

If government caps CC interest rate this means many people will be denied CCs alltoghether.

True, that would happen, currently they are giving it to almost everyone though, cause they know they will always get bailed out.
122   RWSGFY   2024 Oct 26, 8:33am  

People already default on CCs without pretty much any meaningful recourse. When there is a collateral for the loan (house, car, stonks) the rates are not 25%.
123   RWSGFY   2024 Oct 26, 8:37am  

Another good example of "conservatives" being completely lost in their "principles": they are angry about government not allowing raw milk because government says "it's bad for you", but in the same breath they demand government to ban processed food containing certain ingridients because they say "it's bad for you".
124   mell   2024 Oct 26, 8:54am  

RWSGFY says

Another good example of "conservatives" being completely lost in their "principles": they are angry about government not allowing raw milk because government says "it's bad for you", but in the same breath they demand government to ban processed food containing certain ingridients because they say "it's bad for you".

Raw milk is fine as long as there's a warning on it that many raw products carry the risk of contamination with e. coli et all so people can make informed decisions. Personally I think neo it's worth the risk as it happens so rarely and the benefits outweigh the risk. However that's not the same as some body selling food containing poison harmful at any dosage and occasion, cumulatively. There has to be a threshold, sure colorant or artificial sweeteners again with warnings maybe should not be forbidden as long as studies don't clearly show its poisonous, but other clearly harmful substances should be forbidden). That's why you have a scientific process to determine the damage if any, which can always be adjusted or reversed on follow up studies showing a different outcome.
125   RWSGFY   2024 Oct 26, 9:12am  

So it boils down to what "the science" says? I vaguely remember "the science" say we must vaccinate with some safe and effective vaccine not long ago...

Don't ban/mandate things, just give people information and let them decide? But this is exactly how CC works: you know the interest rate, you know how much you'll pay overall. It's all there. And yet, "conservative" Cucker Tarlson is angry and demands change. 🤡
126   WookieMan   2024 Oct 26, 9:19am  

RWSGFY says

So now "conservatives" want the government meddling in people's finances, food they eat ... what's next? "Conservatives" clamoring for gubmint to make them vaccinate? I mean, if government know better at what rate I must borrow, it sure as shit knows what vaccine I should take, amirite?

Allowing poor to write off CC interest really isn't meddling in their affairs. People make mistakes. If allowing the poor to write off the interest on debt, the CC company still gets its money (profit/corporate taxes), but maybe it gets the poor out of food stamp land (savings) which is massively more expensive to everyone else that pays in.

People are stupid and make their own bed and sleep in it. But I don't want that to be at MY expense as someone that will pay $50-60k in federal taxes in 2025. If poorer people can write the interest off, it could lift maybe 500k people out of link cards and other government subsidies, section 8. And yes, some would spend more. But that's more corporate taxes.

It would be a policy that benefits everyone. It used to be that way 30-40 years ago. It sure as shit has potential to make at least a small dent in the deficit. I want less government, but there's ways we can reduce costs. Paying people to buy food is stupid. That's what link/food stamps is. If their net income hits a certain level, we don't have to pay for it as tax payers.

The stupid will keep spending and stay on link and the others will stop making me buy their groceries if they can write off some CC debt (interest). We'd gain more with link and section 8 in my scenario getting off the government budget. And it would be a political winner for whoever proposes it because the poor would think it's a win.
127   mell   2024 Oct 26, 9:22am  

RWSGFY says

So it boils down to what "the science" says? I vaguely remember "the science" say we must vaccinate with some safe and effective vaccine not long ago...

Don't ban/mandate things, just give people information and let them decide? But this is exactly how CC works: you know the interest rate, you know how much you'll pay overall. It's all there. And yet, "conservative" Cucker Tarlson is angry and demands change. 🤡

That was not science, they criminally withheld all the bad data and flat out lied. Zero to do with science. The fact that nobody has been prosecuted shows the bad state the US is in. Giving the information and letting people decide is fine, but that information has to come from science and math as well, otherwise people cannot make informed decisions.
128   RWSGFY   2024 Oct 26, 9:29am  

Writing off debt is already allowed. Cucker apparently wants government to cap the interest. These things don't work together without someone stepping in and compensating the loss from the artificially lowered rates with risks staying the same. And by someone we mean government, because who else. So basically he demands governmemt subsidies for "poor people". Which basically means further expansion of the wellfare state. Which is the epitomy of conservatism (sarcasm alert). 🤡
129   mell   2024 Oct 26, 9:49am  

RWSGFY says


Writing off debt is already allowed. Cucker apparently wants government to cap the interest. These things don't work together without someone stepping in and compensating the loss from the artificially lowered rates with risks staying the same. And by someone we mean government, because who else. So basically he demands governmemt subsidies for "poor people". Which basically means further expansion of the wellfare state. Which is the epitomy of conservatism (sarcasm alert). 🤡

This is not a monetary subsidy such as money printing and bank bailouts. It's impact could be to deny people credit who are too high risk which may not be a bad thing. The banks only loan out money at 20%+ currently because they get max revenues when the party is good and get bailed out when it's bad. I'm fine with free market credit rates IF we abolish the FED today and banks have to get money from other banks and savers at free market rates. AND let states enforce their own usury laws if they have em, so banks can and will decide where to do business. That's more Libertarian a la Stossel and not conservative (Tucker), although there is a small govt by any means conservative wing. Stossel is also more aligned with big ag food and letting consimers decide if they want to consume it.
131   HeadSet   2024 Nov 5, 3:36pm  

DemocratsAreTotallyFucked says





Yes, and those few women with paid off loans likely had payment help from hubby or daddy.
132   DOGEWontAmountToShit   2024 Nov 20, 3:10pm  

Never saw this movie. After watching this scene about debt, I will now:

https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=Dpp4vhAxzLU

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