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...and now (your predictions welcome)


               
2007 Aug 12, 1:36am   38,714 views  326 comments

by Randy H   follow (0)  

crystal ball

What do you think comes next. Let this stand as a record of your incredible intuition and insight. Or let it just be a scratch pad for your musings. All takers welcome.

This thread will be permatroll free, my commitment to you. (Don't bother responding to trolls, I'll get around to deleting the comments).

--Randy H

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154   Adventures In Money Making   @   2007 Aug 14, 11:30am  

I think prices in San Diego will drop another 25-40%. They've already dropped 20% from the peak.

I'm glad I sold out in summer 2005!!!

155   EBGuy   @   2007 Aug 14, 11:53am  

SFBB said:
I think we’ll be 3-5 years grinding through the mess, and by the end housing will be 3.5-5.0 x median income.
For all of California, maybe. If you are talking Bay Area, I would put that in the catastrophic category. The SF MSAD barely dipped below 6.0x during the last downturn and saw 5.0x in the mid-eighties (twenty year moving average is 7.2x). It was estimated to be 11.3x in Q3 of 2005 according to the HSBC study on Randy's site.

156   skibum   @   2007 Aug 14, 1:09pm  

SP sfbb and Randy,
I'll join in on the bidding! If you guys start a "bidding war" anchored around 750K or so, I'll come in with a "rescue" bid at 800K!

157   Paul189   @   2007 Aug 14, 1:18pm  

@EBGuy,

I believe it was on CNBC this morning about a money market fund in Europe which halted redemptions. I may have been mistaken, it is very early for me when I arrive at work and watch this stuff!

158   Randy H   @   2007 Aug 14, 1:28pm  

@Paul

In Germany (maybe France too) a money fund halted redemptions. It was temporary and was the primary motivator for the ECB action. When some were calling the ECB and later Fed liquidity injections overreactions I think they were misreading how important it is to keep cash liquid. Basically, even if a money market fund strayed into some subprime -- even if by accident -- the central banks will do everything they have to do to prevent any failure of that fund. Otherwise psychology will turn to outright panic because people will perceive "their bank deposits" as "disappearing". Even if that's what happened, the central banks won't let it. They can't. Better we eat 20 years of inflation than eat government-dispensed bean soup we have to wait in line for on Tuesdays.

159   B.A.C.A.H.   @   2007 Aug 14, 1:44pm  

Randy,

Are Treasury Money Market funds safer than money market funds? The yield is a little bit lower, I think in a taxable account for a Californian it's a wash.

160   Randy H   @   2007 Aug 14, 3:08pm  

@sybrib

I'm not the expert on the performance trade off. DinOR's the guy to ask that, or one of our many resident experts. I think theoretically a Treasury of any type is safer. Really, a Treasury is as safe as you can get worldwide in terms of failure. But you pay for that in inflation, which HARM has detailed quite well.

My entire proposition is simply that "normal" money-market funds are practically as safe as Treasuries because the effect of allowing money-markets to fail is largely the same as defaulting on Treasuries.

Seriously, what else rational can you do if you believe the subprime taint infects everything down to money-funds and cash-equivalents? Request (often) hundreds of thousands in $100s and buy a big safe-deposit vault at your local bank? IMO, that's as useless as buying gold. Even if you have it, you can't use it if you're right and it all comes down.

161   SQT57   @   2007 Aug 14, 3:15pm  

Hey SQT, where were those McMansions by a golf course? You aren’t talking about Rancho Solano by any chance are you? I have friends there who are thinking about selling……

They are on a golf course but at Morgan Creek not Rancho Solano. The thing is there are at least 5 golf courses in Roseville (where I live) alone. There are a bunch in Rocklin and Lincoln as well. There really isn't any prestige to living on one when there are so many and Morgan Creek is suffering big. I saw an ad today on Craigslist that said they had dropped the asking price on one bank owned home by $150k. Ouch.

162   B.A.C.A.H.   @   2007 Aug 14, 3:19pm  

Randy,

Fidelity and VG have these "Treasury Money Market" that they categorize as a money market fund, not a bond fund. I used to know the difference, but it's been a long time since I thought about these things (it was during the time of Lincoln Savings and all that). I think the main difference was the duration of the holdings.

Anyway, if you think it is a good time to stampede out of the non-FDIC-insured money market funds, well in concept at least the Treasury Money Market might be a way to go. I'm gonna read up on it this weekend. Maybe Dinor will have some suggestion in the meanwhile.

163   OO   @   2007 Aug 14, 3:28pm  

What is TIC?

164   SP   @   2007 Aug 14, 3:47pm  

TIC = Tenancy In Common, or Tenants In Common.

Sort of a co-op arrangement. Wiki it.

SP

165   skibum   @   2007 Aug 14, 3:57pm  

TIC = tenancy in common. My info comes from a good friend who is in a TIC.

Tenants-in-common have part ownership (a share) in a single building. These are generally buildings not zoned as condominiums, but they have physically separate units, each owned by one of the tenants-in-common. They all basically sign up and agree to the part-ownership structure. The upside is that these units are cheaper than condos. The downside is that the tenants basically all share the finances and hence mortgage for the entire building, so you need to have faith in your co-tenants. You can buy/sell your share separately, but it's more difficult than selling/buying a condo. Many try to buy into TIC's with the goal of converting the building into condos. This is pretty common in SF, and there are tried and true channels to doing this.

166   skibum   @   2007 Aug 14, 3:59pm  

oops - SP already posted an answer. Much more terse!

167   OO   @   2007 Aug 14, 4:01pm  

Thanks for the answers above.

168   OO   @   2007 Aug 14, 4:11pm  

Oh sh*t, Yen just breached 117, yen carry trade unwinding plus subprime blowup, it is not going to be pretty tomorrow. When it rains, it pours.

170   Paul189   @   2007 Aug 14, 7:51pm  

http://tinyurl.com/yo9rvq

I was a little off-

Here's the money fund with problems.

171   DinOR   @   2007 Aug 15, 12:31am  

sybrib,

Up until a few days ago, I (like most of us here) spent very little time worrying about the portfolio composition that makes up a mmkt. If your account is at a brokerage, they're actually insured through SIPC (Securities Investor Protection Corporation) not FDIC. All brokers pay into a SIPC assesment out of every paycheck. It's not much, so we don't mind. Can SIPC "cover" everyone in the event of a wide spread mmkt. default? I doubt that. Since the majority of holdings should be "repo's" (re-purchase agreements) short term commercial paper, LOC's (letters of credit) etc. they would likely only have to cover the MBS portion of the portfolio.

From a pure marketing perspective "some" firms have treated their mmkt as an advertising tool or "lost leader" so they can boast a higher yld. than their competitors. I'm not worried, we've always had the cr@ppiest yld. on the street! And all these years I thought the toughest part of managing a mmkt fund was making sure you locked the doors when you left at night?

172   Peter T   @   2007 Aug 15, 2:57am  

Randy,

You wrote:
>And…all cash will be honored even if it’s more than the FDIC limit; even if they have to print it up for you; even if they have to prohibit the sale or ownership of gold. Banking failure in the modern economy is not a tolerable option. It would derail society.

But failures of single banks do happen occasionally and are tolerated to happen. And deposits over 100k can get lost, as recently found on Mish's blog, under
http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/07217/807090-28.stm?cmpid=HBEHTML
I agree with you in so far, however, that the Fed's primary job (even before inflation fighting) is keeping the banking SYSTEM alive.

173   Peter P   @   2007 Aug 15, 3:29am  

But failures of single banks do happen occasionally and are tolerated to happen.

Just deposit in a bank that is "too big to LET fail." :)

174   Peter P   @   2007 Aug 15, 3:36am  

Oh sh*t, Yen just breached 117, yen carry trade unwinding plus subprime blowup, it is not going to be pretty tomorrow. When it rains, it pours.

Reflexivity at work. Everything is feeding back into everything.

What is the best way to dump US Peso?

175   DennisN   @   2007 Aug 15, 3:41am  

Peter T,

I can't believe that poor guy had over $500K in a SINGLE bank.

I have accounts at several banks, and don't keep much more than $100K in any one of them (e.g. $102K). Just enough with the MM accounts to get the highest interest paid, generally on amounts over $100K.

176   jeffolie   @   2007 Aug 15, 3:49am  

Money Market funds at risk by commercial paper downgrades

Subprime Problems Spread Into Commercial Loans

By GRETCHEN MORGENSON and JENNY ANDERSON
Published: August 15, 2007

Turmoil in the subprime mortgage market spread again yesterday — this time to a type of short-term security held by money market mutual funds. These funds have become the investment of choice for many people seeking a safe haven.

Standard & Poor’s, the ratings agency, warned yesterday that it might downgrade several issuers of commercial paper, a short-term I.O.U. by companies that promise to repay loans typically within a few weeks to a year.

In these cases, S.& P. said, the commercial paper was backed by residential mortgages.

The amount of commercial paper in the United States has grown to $2.2 trillion, according to Lehman Brothers, with about $1.2 trillion backed by residential mortgages, credit card receivables, car loans and other bonds. The major buyers include pension funds, insurance companies, hedge funds and short-term money market funds.

The S.& P. highlighted four issuers of commercial paper for possible downgrading. Broadhollow Funding, which was set up by American Home Mortgage Investment, a lender that filed for bankruptcy last week; KKR Atlantic Funding Trust and KKR Pacific Funding Trust, two affiliates of the buyout firm Kohlberg Kravis Roberts; and Ottimo Funding, an affiliate of Aladdin Capital Management, an investment manager in Stamford, Conn.

Among the money market funds that held commercial paper issued by the companies singled out for possible downgrading were two offered by Evergreen Investments. As of May, the $16.6 billion Evergreen Institutional Money Market Fund held $385 million in Broadhollow Funding and $72 million in Ottimo Funding. The $4.5 billion Evergreen Prime Cash Management Money Market Fund held $50 million in Ottimo Funding as well.

http://www.nytimes.com/2007/08/15/business/15fund.html?pagewanted=1&_r=3&adxnnl=0&ref=business&adxnnlx=1187197471-GOakR85KTQ9XPYUJzpBW/A

177   Peter P   @   2007 Aug 15, 3:50am  

Am I missing something? If you put the funds (awaiting investment) in an SIPC brokerage account, aren't you insured up to $500K?

To me, bank accounts are just for paying bills.

178   Peter P   @   2007 Aug 15, 3:55am  

The exposures of MM funds to the credit crunch has been predicted on this blog months ago.

I am looking forward to less-crowded restaurants. Hopefully, there will be enough people to keep the best restaurants in business and enough empty tables to accommodate me. :)

179   DinOR   @   2007 Aug 15, 4:04am  

jeffollie,

It appears that is correct. Barry Rithotlz did a great piece on mmkt "Substitutes" (as he liked to call them). Where Sentinel was concerned, he felt that they are not a trad. mmkt. They make int. rate bets to deliver yld. and felt they should be described as an "ultra-short term bond fund". A very different thing.

It looks like the market has already priced in the down grade on the senior subordinated debt paper. So far.

180   DennisN   @   2007 Aug 15, 4:10am  

Peter P,
But brokerage accounts only pay around 2% in comparison of the 5+% of banks/CUs. Any money not being invested in my brokerage account gets skimmed off pronto and goes into the CU.

181   EBGuy   @   2007 Aug 15, 4:21am  

For those who didn't follow OO's link, here's some good news for folks looking at higher end homes. Fear -- even scarier on the way down.

The buyers could have gotten a mortgage at a substantially higher rate - just under 8 percent - Hogan said, but "they crunched the numbers and said, 'Hell, no, maybe this is a sign for us to get out.' "

The buyers walked away from the deal, forfeiting their $73,000 deposit. The home is back on the market for $2.2 million, its original asking price.

182   lunarpark   @   2007 Aug 15, 4:40am  

http://www.dqnews.com/RRBay0807.shtm

Bay Area home prices steady, slow sales

183   Peter T   @   2007 Aug 15, 4:48am  

> I can’t believe that poor guy had over $500K in a SINGLE bank.

Greed and Ignorance. He got higher interest at the now folded bank. And (he claims) he didn't know about the 100k limit.

184   Malcolm   @   2007 Aug 15, 4:51am  

Why are my posts from today missing?

185   Malcolm   @   2007 Aug 15, 4:52am  

Oops, wrong thread, sorry.

186   DinOR   @   2007 Aug 15, 4:58am  

EBGuy,

So what exactly sent these high end buyers packing? To walk away from that kind of money takes real fear! Uh... was this the first they'd heard there "might" be a housing bubble? When their 10% down payment wasn't going to be enough? What do you MEAN our loan didn't go through!?

187   DinOR   @   2007 Aug 15, 5:02am  

"and enough empty tables to accommodate me :)"

Yes, there's nothing like the feeling of being the waiter's only shot at a tip!

188   OO   @   2007 Aug 15, 5:21am  

Yeah, Bay Area home price steady my ass.

I saw something that I never saw throughout my 15+ years in the Bay Area, open house at night. There was an open house sign on Almaden Expressway turning into Almaden Road saying Open House 5-7PM. I drove by that neighborhood but was not curious enough to follow the sign.

Then when I think about it, this is truly an ominous sign. What kind of traffic does the realtor want to draw with such adhoc open house? I searched online, this open house was not even listed.

189   Randy H   @   2007 Aug 15, 5:29am  

SIPC covers $500K, but isn't theoretically impervious to failure. It's not the same as FDIC, which I believe is a direct extension of a Congressional act and therefore must be honored as a matter of law.

But I think Peter P hits the nail on the head: just put your money somewhere that cannot be allowed to fail. Banks like BofA, Wells Fargo, Citi will not be allowed to fail. Money markets at brokers like Vanguard and Fidelity will not be allowed to fail. Putting your money in excess of FDIC/SIPC all in some regional, local or small bank/fund is a risk because such institutions can and do fail. But the big boys have lots of institutional cash, and that won't be allowed to evaporate. Think of it this way. How much cash do the big pension funds alone cycle through big institutions? You think any politician in his or her right mind would allow that cash to disappear? Not if they don't want 45mm seniors rioting in the streets with their walkers and canes.

190   tannenbaum   @   2007 Aug 15, 5:38am  

On the success of VMWare IPO, a reader comments to the Mercury News:

Silicon Valley does it again. It never ceases to amaze me. I guess this explains why we are immune to the "housing bubble". The weather, abundance of smart people, culture of risk takers, network of people who's "been there and done that" ... As an east cost native, I'm wondering why everyone in the whole world doesn't live here. If nothing else, for the weather. It sure is nice being able to ride my motorcycle 12 months out of the year (most of the time).

191   DinOR   @   2007 Aug 15, 5:57am  

"Banks like BofA, Wells Fargo and Citi will not be allowed to fail"

Didn't hear Wamu mentioned in there? (Evidently in Randy's mind they didn't make the cut?)

192   sfbubblebuyer   @   2007 Aug 15, 6:42am  

OO

I've seen quite a few weird 'open house' hours on Craigslist. 5-7 or 6-8 on weekday nights. I have no idea who they're trying to get to show up at that time of night.

193   OO   @   2007 Aug 15, 6:44am  

Randy,

but what if the money is almost fully invested at these brokerages? Let's say I am holding 1M shares of C at a no-name online brokerage, if that brokerage goes under, I am still holding the stocks, or maybe I am being too naive?

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