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2005 Apr 11, 5:00pm   199,203 views  117,730 comments

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4230   thomas.wong1986   2010 Oct 10, 12:13pm  

Jeremy says

the FASB’s suspension of mark to market accounting rules… Millions of non-performing assets are ‘performing’. Losses are ignored, values are severely inflated. You really think hundreds of thousands of mortgages that have not been paid in 180+ days haven’t had NOD’s filed because they are simply backlogged? Yeah right!!

Mark to Market on "certain tradeable investment" securities, not loan or customer receivables. They are two different animals. Many other investment securities are still marked to market. The Banks Accounts Receivables like any other corporate receivable (Intel, Apple, GE, etc etc) are written down after 90+ days. Regardless of if NOD is filed or not the loan itself written off. To state otherwise would inflate the balance sheet. This hasnt changed!

4231   Jeremy   2010 Oct 10, 12:41pm  

thomas.wong1986 says

Jeremy says

the FASB’s suspension of mark to market accounting rules… Millions of non-performing assets are ‘performing’. Losses are ignored, values are severely inflated. You really think hundreds of thousands of mortgages that have not been paid in 180+ days haven’t had NOD’s filed because they are simply backlogged? Yeah right!!

Mark to Market on “certain tradeable investment” securities, not loan or customer receivables. They are two different animals. Many other investment securities are still marked to market. The Banks Accounts Receivables like any other corporate receivable (Intel, Apple, GE, etc etc) are written down after 90+ days. Regardless of if NOD is filed or not the loan itself written off. To state otherwise would inflate the balance sheet. This hasnt changed!

Well, I don't know much I guess. I can admit that. But I'm really curious how so many 'homeowners' can live in their house mortgage free. It's rampant. It's around 30% of all mortgage holders I know. Just a small sample size, but even if its only 15%, wouldn't every major lender be insolvent??

4232   dunnross   2010 Oct 10, 12:58pm  

Jeremy says

thomas.wong1986 says

Jeremy says

the FASB’s suspension of mark to market accounting rules… Millions of non-performing assets are ‘performing’. Losses are ignored, values are severely inflated. You really think hundreds of thousands of mortgages that have not been paid in 180+ days haven’t had NOD’s filed because they are simply backlogged? Yeah right!!

Mark to Market on “certain tradeable investment” securities, not loan or customer receivables. They are two different animals. Many other investment securities are still marked to market. The Banks Accounts Receivables like any other corporate receivable (Intel, Apple, GE, etc etc) are written down after 90+ days. Regardless of if NOD is filed or not the loan itself written off. To state otherwise would inflate the balance sheet. This hasnt changed!

Well, I don’t know much I guess. I can admit that. But I’m really curious how so many ‘homeowners’ can live in their house mortgage free. It’s rampant. It’s around 30% of all mortgage holders I know. Just a small sample size, but even if its only 15%, wouldn’t every major lender be insolvent??

Jeremy, your observation is correct. They are all insolvent because they were leveraged 30x1 prior to the crash, so they could only sustain a 3% default rate, which is not even remotely close to the 15 or 30. But, because of the mark-to-market rule, the gov-t is letting these banks stay in operation, and continue gambling with tax-payers money. So, the new bubble is the shadow inventory bubble, which the banks are hiding from the MLS. When that ultimate bubble is eventually pricked, it will blow up so hard, that the 2008 recession will just seem like a child's play, in comparison. That's exactly why I am saying that prices are going back to 1975. Not because I am expecting a sane and orderly deflation. No, it would have been sane and orderly, if the gov-t didn't get involved, but with all these gov-t manipulation in the free markets, there will be time to pay the piper.

4233   nope   2010 Oct 10, 1:56pm  

dunnross says

You see Mr. Kevin, you argument for prices not falling to 1975 level is based on a rational idea that prices going to 1975 levels by 2015 or 2020, cannot be supported by any fundamental valuation principles, based on population growth, GDP, etc. But prices of 2005 could not be supported by any fundamental formulas, as well, it was simply the force propelled by greed which drove the prices higher and higher. So, my argument, that 1975, although fundamentally unfeasible, can be a remote possibility, given that the fear factor in humans, is even a stronger driver than greed. This is exactly why all bubbles deflate below the upward moving trend-line, they overshoot on the way down, and this bubble will, most likely, overshoot like no other bubble ever did, just because its extent on the upward moving trajectory was so gigantic.

Whatever you say man. Call me in 2020 and let me know how the apocalypse is going.

4234   thomas.wong1986   2010 Oct 10, 4:06pm  

Jeremy says

It’s rampant. It’s around 30% of all mortgage holders I know. Just a small sample size, but even if its only 15%, wouldn’t every major lender be insolvent??

Well they can live there forever, just visit Nancy Pelosi office and have a crying session on her desk telling her greedy Banks fooled you into buying, etc etc. Its up to State and Federal Govt who are drag this out! Govt keeps this up, many will think this will be the norm when they buy their first home and cant afford it.

4235   Shiller   2010 Oct 10, 4:28pm  

We'll see 15%+ rates within 3-5 years. The inflation is going to get out of hand very very soon. Watch out for the bond bubble to burst which will send rates skyrocketing to the moon. I have warned everyone on this forum that home prices are doomed to collapse beyond anyone's imagination. Just wait and see guys.

4236   nope   2010 Oct 10, 4:46pm  

Robert Shiller says

We’ll see 15%+ rates within 3-5 years. The inflation is going to get out of hand very very soon. Watch out for the bond bubble to burst which will send rates skyrocketing to the moon. I have warned everyone on this forum that home prices are doomed to collapse beyond anyone’s imagination. Just wait and see guys.

Inflation is going to get out of hand and yet house prices will go in the opposite direction?

Tell me, oh wise one, on what planet such a scenario would ever make any sense whatsoever?

Because, you know, housing prices were just falling off a cliff the last time we had 15% interest rates. Yes, indeed.

You people make no sense whatsoever.

Interest rates will go to 15%, once inflation starts to pick up.

But interest rates are a *response to* high inflation. A way to put it under control.

Right now the fed would desperately like to have inflation. Why do you think everyone is pushing so hard for quantitative easing domestically and trying to get China to let their currency appreciate?

Inflation would save the housing market. All of those people who are on the verge of foreclosure would suddenly find their debts erased, and they had no savings to lose anyway. Their lives would get better.

I'll take bets with anyone dumb enough to argue that the economy is going to have massive inflation without both of the following:

- House prices increasing
- Wages increasing

I'll also take bets with anyone dumb enough to argue that national housing prices are going to crash by a large amount (more than 20%) from present values without both of the following happening:

- Massive deflation
- Total societal collapse

Anyone care to wager?

4238   Shiller   2010 Oct 11, 4:12am  

You live in fantasy land so I'm sure you bought a home recently.

4239   Shiller   2010 Oct 11, 4:15am  

Again, what drives home prices are JOBS. No jobs, no home price increases. Inflation can't make wages rise when unemployment exceeds 25% like it did during the Great Depression.

4240   globe33   2010 Oct 11, 4:31am  

On the casino comment - I've dreamed of making that one options play that would make me a 10x return on investment. I've probably had a 20% in-the-money success rate, but overall have come out 2x ahead on investment. Not bad...but it is gambling no doubt.

I am invested in gold, but after reading these comments - am thinking of swapping it for silver. That seems to be the better play.

4241   Shiller   2010 Oct 11, 4:32am  

Blasphemy! I will find one and get back to you.

4242   theoakman   2010 Oct 11, 11:42am  

globe33 says

On the casino comment - I’ve dreamed of making that one options play that would make me a 10x return on investment. I’ve probably had a 20% in-the-money success rate, but overall have come out 2x ahead on investment. Not bad…but it is gambling no doubt.
I am invested in gold, but after reading these comments - am thinking of swapping it for silver. That seems to be the better play.

If you want to make 10x return on your investment, simply get some good junior mining shares. If gold bubbles, these things will explode through the roof.

4243   marcus   2010 Oct 11, 12:47pm  

Too many people waiting for it to go "parabolic" for it to do so.

4244   globe33   2010 Oct 11, 11:30pm  

That's what caught my eye in an article Patrick linked to: http://www.zerohedge.com/article/three-horrifying-facts-about-us-debt-%E2%80%9Csituation%E2%80%9D?source=patrick.net#inner-content

… either that or experience hyperinflation. There is simply no other option. We can NEVER pay off our debts. To do so would require every US family to pay $31,000 a year for 75 years.

RE @ 4.5% is looking good right now. It is an asset that will grow inflation-indexed.

4245   Patrick   2010 Oct 12, 1:20am  

I think the "something else nasty" explanation is correct, because salaries are not rising.

4246   EBGuy   2010 Oct 12, 3:25am  

Deflation Nation:
The government is expected to announce this week that more than 58 million Social Security recipients will go through a second straight year without an increase in monthly benefits. This year was the first without an increase since automatic adjustments for inflation started in 1975.

4247   RayAmerica   2010 Oct 12, 3:35am  

"something nasty" translates to me as stagflation. Google is planning on releasing another index that is more in line with inflation statistics. That should be interesting being that, IMO, statistics provided by the government are almost always tainted.

4249   Patrick   2010 Oct 12, 3:59am  

Yes, that Wikipedia description of "biflation" seems to apply to the current situation.

4250   nope   2010 Oct 12, 7:02am  

Wage inflation is inevitable. It won't track price inflation, but it'll be there. Just wait.

4251   anonymous   2010 Oct 13, 12:41am  

Silver has been crushing gold, ratio down to under 58:1 from 66:1 just a few months ago. I'm looking to get out of the silver and into a jr miner or two, any reccomendations?

What's the guy from Western Silver doing these days, thomas patton?

4252   bert   2010 Oct 13, 5:37am  

rileybryan says

As patrick says, its better to have low principle and high interest to avoid becoming a debt slave.

Well, if you had that choice, that would be true. But in reality your choice is to buy now with low interest rates or wait a long time until those rates are higher. Now figure the cost of paying 2k rent for 5 years = 120k. It's hard to imagine houses being 120k cheaper in 5 years, especially if interest rates are rising suggesting an improving economy. Not to mention the frustration of basing *your* life on macro-economic theory i.e. making your own decisions based on the macro economy sounds like a case of "life is what happens while you make other plans"

4253   schmitz_kris   2010 Oct 13, 6:00am  

It isn't tied to any "recovery." That's nonsense. A clear look at the graphs indicates this most recent meteoric rise began in August/September after the Fed had indicated that a second round of quantitative easing may be required to prop up the impotent "recovery." That moved speculators into hard assets, ag commodities, gold and silver, copper, etc. It's just inflationary positioning - perfectly logical.

Price increases at the gas station and grocery store will just weaken the economy that much further. This is DEFLATIONARY for housing, especially in suburban areas where the cost of oil has a significant impact on family budgets.

Since we've been talking about Argentina lately, let's examine what happened to their real estate market upon devaluation of the peso argentino.

IT COLLAPSED. All bank lending completely seized (nobody is going to loan money that, once paid back in the future, is worth significantly less).

Real estate prices in Argentina (as well as Iceland where another devaluation just happened a couple of years ago during the bust) are still FAR BELOW their pre-devaluation levels.

4254   Tude   2010 Oct 13, 6:14am  

rileybryan says

Not planning for the macro-economy is REALLY working for those people who bought in ‘06
At least they didn’t let that macroeconomic bully tell them what to do though.

Well, I think the point is not to go entirely by macro-economic theory, but to mainly consider your own personal micro-economic situation.

Most of those who bought between 2002-2007 ignored both.

I have to say that back in 2003-2004 when we were shopping I decided not to buy because I did the simple math calculation of income vs 30 year fixed mortgage payment vs rental rates. No one had to know a damn thing about economics or macro-economic theory, people just had to do simple arithmetic!

4255   bert   2010 Oct 13, 6:31am  

rileybryan says

Not planning for the macro-economy is REALLY working for those people who bought in ‘06

Funny that you say that because on a micro-economic scale it worked out nicely for me ;)

4256   bert   2010 Oct 14, 2:49am  

rileybryan says

I’m not following you, bert.

So you’re saying that you bought a house, watched it lose 40% of its value, and now you’re jumping for joy?

Or are you saying that your microeconomic perspective worked because you happened to be at a decent place in the macroeconomic cycle when you made the decision?

or what?

We did buy in 2006 (20% down) and have now saved 2k per month in rent payments for almost 5 years while enjoying our digs. We were able to refinance as interest rates went from 6.25% to 3.875%. The interest payment on our new loan is much less than it would cost to rent, and it's tax deductible. In another 5 years time, we will have saved another 120k compared to renting, totalling >200k compared to non-buyers. Our home may have gone down in value, but our home is a keeper and we have no intention of selling anyway and, frankly, the only real affect it's had on us is lower property taxes.
Life is short. Credit helps you get what you want and enjoy it now. The problem with identifying with losers who can't handle credit is that you're a loser too. Think for yourself.

4257   Philistine   2010 Oct 14, 3:25am  

Bert, sounds like you probably did the right thing in your situation. Even during the Bubble Years, there was no hard and fast rule; it always depends on how long you plan to stay and your rent vs. buying, which is always determined by the micro-economic circumstances of your local market.

In LA, if I had bought the same apartment I'm living in right now, I would have had to pay $800,000; with 10% down that's $720,000 @ roughly 6% in 2006=$4,500/mo mortgage. In 2006, I would have rented this apartment for $2,000/mo. So for me, it never made sense to buy vs. renting.

Even if I was able to refi today at 4%, that's still $3,600/mo mortgage--and, yes, I'm still paying $2,000 because rents are not dropping in LA nearly like home values are. I've saved about $75k (and invested it) since 2006 from renting instead of buying. If I had bought that $800k apartment, it would be worth about $700k in today's world (we're talking west LA/Hancock Park/Miracle Mile area). So I would have really lost out on savings, equity, and possibly being underwater on a mortgage since the first 5 years is 99% interest payments. Not to mention the cost of doing that refi to the current rates.

Re: 10% interest rates. I think in the end we pay roughly the same--it's just a matter of paying for an overpriced house with an underpriced loan, or you're paying for an underpriced home with an overpriced loan.

4258   bert   2010 Oct 14, 3:38am  

y ... i guess the point i'm trying to make is that i want to encourage Patrick.net readers to look at their own situation and make their own decisions, rather than basing their life choices on the macro economy and/or what they read in this blog. I know people who seem brainwashed in their own actions because they can't seem to disassociate their lives from what's happening in the broader economy. I'm hoping for some good karma by by offering a dissenting opinion that may save people putting their lives on hold just because we all agree the macro economy sucks.

4259   bert   2010 Oct 14, 4:26am  

robertoaribas says

bert: interest on a mortgage is absolutley not tax deductable, period. Rather, if you itemized it can be itemized, and only helps you to the amount that you exceed the standard deductions…

I bought in 2006 - i easily exceed the standard deduction ;)

furthermore, you can’t just act like you ’saved the rent’ when you incurred other costs to live: ie everything except principle reduction which has no doubt been negilgile.
bad math and thinking to rationalize a poorly timed decision, that’s all I’m seeing here.

I imagine i'd be much more unhappy living in a house with good maths ;)
I think of my principle payments as my own money that i get to keep.
As for "principle reduction which has no doubt been negligible", i encourage you to open your mind to possibilities - you just may be wrong in your thinking sometimes.

It did occur to me what really bugged me about this thread and encouraged me to write. It's that basing your actions on the macro economy is what got us in this mess in the first place. Basing your decisions on what is happening in the macro economy sounds like bubble thinking i.e. house prices are going up - let's buy now. For all your deriding of the housing bubble - macro thinkers are sounding to me like people just waiting to time the next bubble. Double standard?

4260   bert   2010 Oct 14, 6:08am  

bert says

furthermore, you can’t just act like you ’saved the rent’ when you incurred other costs to live: ie everything except principle reduction which has no doubt been negilgile.
bad math and thinking to rationalize a poorly timed decision, that’s all I’m seeing here.

I imagine i’d be much more unhappy living in a house with good maths
I think of my principle payments as my own money that i get to keep.

Until they figure out how to factorize happiness, i'll use whatever maths it takes to make me happy ;)

4261   HeadSet   2010 Oct 14, 6:26am  

Bert says:

We did buy in 2006 (20% down) and have now saved 2k per month in rent payments for almost 5 years while enjoying our digs.

Your mortgage payments were $2,000 less than your rent? Equivilant house?

4262   bert   2010 Oct 14, 7:35am  

Your mortgage payments were $2,000 less than your rent? Equivilant house?

Good point. I guess my calculations assume a goal of home ownership.
If you buy now instead of waiting for 2 years, you didn't have to spend 2k/month for 2 years trying to achieve your goal. But that's like saying it's worth an extra 2k/month (minus principal + tax benefits) to own your house. I guess i can factorize happiness after all.

4263   bert   2010 Oct 14, 7:49am  

bert says

Good point. I guess my calculations assume a goal of home ownership.
If you buy now instead of waiting for 2 years, you didn’t have to spend 2k/month for 2 years trying to achieve your goal. But that’s like saying it’s worth an extra 2k/month (minus principal + tax benefits) to own your house. I guess i can factorize happiness after all

or rather,

ownership premium (i.e. Price of Happiness) = current mortgage + taxes - 2k (equiv rent) - principal - tax deduction benefit

The good news is that when i plug my numbers in it comes out negative.

4264   bert   2010 Oct 14, 8:21am  

bert says

ownership premium (i.e. Price of Happiness) = current mortgage + taxes - 2k (equiv rent) - principal - tax deduction benefit

To be fair, this also ignores the lost earning potential of the initial 20% down plus extra principal payments we made. But that money really wasn't contributing to my happiness while it was sitting in the bank and so, in my happiness alegra, it's a wash.

4265   bert   2010 Oct 14, 9:02am  

bert says

But that money really wasn’t contributing to my happiness while it was sitting in the bank and so, in my happiness alegra, it’s a wash.

Happiness algebra is a little weird. Think about 100k sitting in the bank. You could spend it on things that make you happy i guess, but a responsible person would organize all the things they want on a happiness scale to make sure they get the things that make them the most happy first. There's a really weird relationship between happiness and $. My $189 kindle makes me really happy to the extent that 100k of happiness is too abstract. Stuff i use everyday makes me happy. I don't use money sitting in the bank for anything. We get so much use out of our house everyday that i'd gladly swap that 100k for some of that happiness. Helping other people makes me happy. Gosh, what have i been smokin' today;)

4266   LAO   2010 Oct 14, 9:36am  

bert says

We did buy in 2006 (20% down) and have now saved 2k per month in rent payments for almost 5 years while enjoying our digs.

I'd imagine you just recently refinanced... Banks don't REFINANCE for free... What do they have to gain out of refinancing you at a lower rate? Other than keeping you from foreclosing.. a bank has little incentive to offer you refinancing. You don't save $2K a month by renting by the way... That's the lie all homeowners spout off.

You only save the difference between your rent payment and your principal payments + tax savings.

The first 5 years of owning a home people are hardly paying any principle. They are paying LOADS of interest though. For instance, a $500K home at a 5.25% interest rate.. the principle payments would be $31K after 5 years with 20% down.

So since you say you bought in 2006... It's safe to say the average 2006 buyer lost their entire 20% down payment in their homes drop in value. So, a $100K loss on a $500K home bought in 2006. Then after 5 years of regular payments they would have paid off about $31K in principle.

So do the math....

Buyer in 2006 aka BERT: Buys $500K with 20% down. Mortage payment + taxes approx. $2700 a month. Pays approximately $100K in interest over the past 5 years.. and $31K in principle. Their house is worth $400K now... They STILL owe $369K.

Renter in 2006: Pays $2K a month for 5 years. For $120K loss. But didn't pay any taxes or interest and still has that $100K in the bank that the Buyer used for a down payment.

So the 2006 Buyer is paid $162K out of pocket for 5 years.. and $100K up front.. and paid off a whopping $31K of a home now valued at $400K.

Meanwhile the renter paid $120K over the same time period.. still has that $100K in the bank.

Whose better off now and made the better decision... The renter by far!

4267   SFace   2010 Oct 14, 10:12am  

I wouldn't say a refinance is free, but the fees are pretty much nominal. (around 1K-2K) If you get a rate reduction from 5% to 4. 3/8% the return on investment is maybe 5 months.

At 4.375%, principle amortize a lot faster than if interest rates are 5.25%.

4268   EBGuy   2010 Oct 14, 11:10am  

The going zero points loan was 4.25, and the extra 1/8th paid all the closing costs.
Ducky,
I'm guessing your LTV was less than 50%, perhaps? I'm waiting for Chase to make me an offer I can't refuse... those SOBs impound for taxes (otherwise, 1/8th of a percent more). On the positive side, they'll rebate 1%of your scheduled payments (P&I) each year if you have a checking account with them for automatic payment.

4269   JohnAlexander   2010 Oct 14, 11:35am  

What he said

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