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When did the Republican party turn into the conservative party?
1950's to 1960's because of the Southern Strategy. All Dixiecrat racists ran to the GOP.
When Johnson pushed through the civil rights act the very conservative southern democrats changed to the GOP. The GOP had almost no base in the south prior to that. The second part was in 1963 the courts knocked down the laws barring blacks from voting in the democratic primaries. Blacks voted heavily democratic and the whites moved to the GOP to avoid facing a possible black primary candidate. The third part is the evangelical christian churches becoming very political in the 70's and 80's bringing lots of conservative voters into the GOP. Part 4 was gingrich and the contract with america which moved the gop much further to the right. Lots of people actually believed gingrich bullshit promises which were totally ignored once the candidates were in power.
Prior to the 60's neither party was conservative or liberal. There were both branches in each party.
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This is probably more of a history debate more than anything. As mentioned I did grow up in the rural south where Democrats had a solid footing for generations basically because back then they were the conservative party. Now that the Republicans took over that role the area and most of the South for that matter are now Republican for the same reason: The Republican party is the conservative party.
So I've heard all kinds of reasons as to why the GOP turned as it did. It always has been the party for big business and smaller government. But by adding social conservative "Values" to its roster it became an entirely different party. Some might say this addition also diluted their core fiscal principles by tainting it with socially conservative ideals.
We had McCarthy and his popularization in using the threat of communism as a tool meant to discredit anything not in alignment with more conservative notions. So perhaps that was one of many instances that led to the party's turn from the more strictly fiscally conservative to socially conservative.
Furthermore, has the GOP become more conservative than it has in the past? Some would say so. But with the last two elections it appears the party has come to a point where a conservative flavoring might not benefit them nearly as reliably as it did in past elections. And therefore perhaps yet another turn in the party's platform.
But anyway, how, when, and why did the party of Lincoln and Roosevelt become the party of the right wing?
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