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SUV Bailout To Keep America Humming


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2007 Dec 2, 6:24am   28,731 views  268 comments

by Patrick   ➕follow (58)   💰tip   ignore  

fat ass hummer

Lawmakers in Washingon are near final agreement on a proposed $400 billion bailout of SUV buyers. The massive amount of debt taken on by drivers in an attempt to ensure that their vehicles are significantly bigger than their neighbors' vehicles has resulted in millions teetering on the brink of bankruptcy. "We need to keep these people in their Hummers, at whatever cost to taxpayers" said Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson. Paulson is expected to announce details of the plan as soon as Wednesday, said sources familiar with the matter. With more than 2 million drivers facing higher interest costs and the possible loss of their oil-company-friendly vehicles if they cannot meet the payments, the future of US overconsumption is at stake. The White House on Friday said it was appropriate to build a "bulwark" against the SUV sector's woes. "After all", said President Bush, "it would not be American for us to live within our means and be responsible for our own financial decisions. Those who failed to spend themselves deeply into debt should pick up the tab to keep real Americans riding high."

--Patrick

#politics

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223   SP   2007 Dec 6, 1:15am  

ozajh Says:
Maybe one could work out how to set up a quick cottage industry to get a high FICO score down to 650 for just long enough to get a bailout, then back up again.

Hey, if the Paulson Put (tm) works, I see no reason for the free-market to supply the necessary enterprise to fill this demand.

Given the general quality of 'solutions' so far, I am sure nobody has given much thought to actually following up every six months to check if the FB still qualifies for the freeze. That kind of close-the-gap thinking is too much to expect.

As an aside, it is about time to dust off this old joke:
Q: What is the collective-noun for a group of Bankers?
A: A Wunch of Bankers.

224   SP   2007 Dec 6, 1:27am  

Correction:
Hey, if the Paulson Put â„¢ works, I see no reason for the free-market NOT to supply the necessary enterprise to fill this demand.

225   DinOR   2007 Dec 6, 2:12am  

FAB,

I'd actually read ETrade got $0.27 on the dollar but I think there were substantial Alt A holdings in the portfolio so your figure is... right on the money!

226   DinOR   2007 Dec 6, 2:16am  

SP,

As you're aware, it is the Policy of the Administrator to discourage the frequent changing of screen names. Ahem, however, if you don't nail down Kleptocrat-in-Chief (TM) most assuredly someone else will.

DinOR

Asst. to the Administrator

227   FormerAptBroker   2007 Dec 6, 2:38am  

SP Says:

> However, if I was a bagholder on one of these MBS’, I just
> saw my returns slashed by arbitrary government fiat, after
> the collateral values already turned sour in a hurry.

Their will not be any reduction (slashing) in cash flow under the plan, the bond holders just won’t see any increase in the cash flow for 5 years.

> It is unlikely that I would get much more than 0.20 anytime
> soon on the market - since the borrower’s finances look
> like they will either stay the same or get worse over time.

Remember just a few months ago people were paying above par for subprime MBS. If things stabilize the big banks should be able to create some CDOs and unload all of it by the end of the summer.

The banks (and the people that run them who are paid bonuses based on profits) don’t ever want to mark this crap to market since it will not only hurt bonuses but will trigger a lot of margin calls.

228   SP   2007 Dec 6, 3:31am  

FormerAptBroker Says:
Their will not be any reduction (slashing) in cash flow under the plan, the bond holders just won’t see any increase in the cash flow for 5 years.

From expected- vs. actual- return viewpoint, it is the same difference, n'est ce pas?

I believe you're right about the intent of the plan and the reluctance to mark-to-market -- I am just a little skeptical whether it will actually hold tight, though.

The only thing left is to see WHO gets the contract to run this thing - Halliburton/KBR or Blackwater. :-)

229   SP   2007 Dec 6, 3:57am  

BTW, speaking of SUV Bailouts...

I had my shortwave radio while I was slinging some code last night - an
interesting discussion with some guy from Deutsche Bank about "the American financial crisis" - European media is much more blunt and to the point than the rah-rah, happy-talking US media, and the commentator was freely using terms like katastrophe and schmelzen and zusammenbruch.

Anyways, the most startling piece of information I got from the show was that there has been an alarming spike in defaults in _ALL_ classes of credit in the American market. Housing, Auto, consumer credit-card, student loans, and even payroll delays in the small-business/contractor sector. And it has progressively got worse month-to-month since mid-2007.

Aside from the prognosis of a dismal shopping season, the other conclusion was that the American consumer is completely overdosed on credit and monetary profligacy from the Fed will do drown the economy in liquidity and contribute to rampant inflation, but won't help anyone.

My German is not very good, and my attention was mainly on the stuff I was working on, but the message seemed pretty unmistakable.

230   Peter P   2007 Dec 6, 3:59am  

European media is much more blunt and to the point than the rah-rah, happy-talking US media, and the commentator was freely using terms like katastrophe and schmelzen and zusammenbruch.

But I have a feeling that European banks may fare worse in this "katastrophe."

231   e   2007 Dec 6, 4:19am  

Aside from the prognosis of a dismal shopping season,

I haven't heard as much negativity around that as I had expected. Could the shopping season actually be faring well??

232   Malcolm   2007 Dec 6, 4:21am  

Bruce Says:
December 6th, 2007 at 6:01 am
"Voluntary for the distressed borrower. Just to clarify ‘mandatory’ cited above."

Mandatory to the lender and the investors who are having the government force a revaluation on them.

233   Malcolm   2007 Dec 6, 4:24am  

Just to clarify.

234   justme   2007 Dec 6, 4:33am  

>>>>European media is much more blunt and to the point than the rah-rah, happy-talking US media, and the commentator was freely using terms like katastrophe and schmelzen and zusammenbruch.

What else is new? US media is completely useless and is basically a propaganda machine. Tha's why we have web sites like patrick,net. The only thing the manage to be blunt about is Putin and Chavez, and in those cases they exaggerate wildly and make them out to be worse than they really are (see: propaganda).

For example Chavez: He just lost a big referendum, and guess what, he took it in stride and accepted the result. If it were Bush, he would have invented some crisis and instituted martial law.

235   Peter P   2007 Dec 6, 4:36am  

The only thing the manage to be blunt about is Putin and Chavez, and in those cases they exaggerate wildly and make them out to be worse than they really are (see: propaganda).

Putin is great. Under him, Russia created many billionaires.

Chavez has a nice jet.

236   Peter P   2007 Dec 6, 4:42am  

Mandatory to the lender and the investors who are having the government force a revaluation on them.

If this was done in Communist China there would be outcry from the US MSM.

237   Bruce   2007 Dec 6, 4:52am  

Malcolm, yes. We both like clarity.

As to abrogating contract law, I do wonder how this will fare in the Congress. Someone's sure to twig. . .

238   GallopingCheetah   2007 Dec 6, 5:08am  

I feel like shorting stocks again. Any good targets (or industries)?

239   GallopingCheetah   2007 Dec 6, 5:11am  

Putin is a man. Russia regained some dignity and strength under him.

240   justme   2007 Dec 6, 5:22am  

Peter P and I agree about something today :-) :-).

241   Bruce   2007 Dec 6, 5:35am  

Well, it's out. No abrogation of contract law. In fact, I fail to see any significant difference between the proposed procedures and plain vanilla workouts - it restates a common set of rules-of-thumb, avoids IRS trouble, honors the investors' PSAs, maintains SEC standards for REMIC status.

Far as I can tell, it's what we have already. Big whoop.

242   Peter P   2007 Dec 6, 5:36am  

Peter P and I agree about something today

Perhaps we agree on more things than you think. :)

243   Bruce   2007 Dec 6, 5:37am  

Tanta's just put up detail at

http://calculatedrisk.blogspot.com/

244   Malcolm   2007 Dec 6, 5:53am  

Bruce Says:
December 6th, 2007 at 12:52 pm
"Malcolm, yes. We both like clarity.
As to abrogating contract law, I do wonder how this will fare in the Congress. Someone’s sure to twig. . ."

It is literally going to be done under federal coercion. Have you read or heard how part of the proposal is a law indemnifying the servicers from lawsuits from the bondholders? This is becoming a disturbing trend, I don't know if it passed or not but a similar type of indemnification protecting Verizon was proposed to prevent privacy lawsuits when they illegally transferred our phone records to the Dept of Homeland security. This administration is showing a disturbing trend of of getting private coconspirators to do their dirty laundry and then protecting them under law.

245   Malcolm   2007 Dec 6, 5:57am  

I suppose we could just circumvent the inconvenience of the political process. Maybe managers of the MBS funds could be kidnapped and sent to Pakistan where under waterboarding they 'voluntarily' sign loan modifications.

246   HelloKitty   2007 Dec 6, 6:22am  

The freeze is a joke. What a relief.

If you have an 8% loan that resets to 12% they 'might' leave it at 8% 'if' you qualify. hahaha

And its voluntary? Why the H is government wasting money passing voluntary laws? It seems like a total waste of resources and everyones time. Like the 'absitinence' initiative or 'just say no'.

247   LowlySmartRenter   2007 Dec 6, 6:55am  

I watched Paulson's press conference. When asked how this solution will sit with renters who have been waiting for prices to come down, he said "the market will take care of that". No recognition that the government is actually interceding in normal market behavior (picture him with fingers in ears, singing La La La La, I can't hear you, La La La La, market will take care of that). He also repeatedly said this is not a "magic bullet" solution.

What I get out of Bush's move to help FBs, or certain FBs, is that the US economy depends utterly on housing prices staying high. How lame is that? Our economy depends on 900 sq ft. "homes" going for 1/2 a mil. That's the only bailing wire and bubble gum holding this economy together? Must be, or why else would an otherwise lame duck administration jump to the aid of a select class of investors?

All the while, Paulson had the nerve to say some very positive things about our economy.

I am interested in how Americans will feel about taking out mortgages in the future. The real estate industry, banking industry, and now the US Treasury are all participating in this scam. Who pray tell wants to take out a mortgage now? If it means your contract may be null and void thanks to Uncle Sam, even for private transactions, if it means that the rules change as we go along?

I'm as disgusted by this as Malcolm. Disgust aside, how do I gain in this new, broken, economy? If it is just a joke, please, somebody let me in on it.

248   Bruce   2007 Dec 6, 7:20am  

Malcolm, it's not law, evidently. Voluntary for all parties.

MBS fund documents contain guidance for workouts. No fund will be required to change guidance, so this is intact. Servicers still weigh foreclosure against workout terms, and then do what nets out best for the fund.

249   sa   2007 Dec 6, 8:01am  

If you have an 8% loan that resets to 12% they ‘might’ leave it at 8% ‘if’ you qualify. hahaha

Yeah, it doesn't make much sense to freeze rate at 8%. I would imagine sub prime folks would lose house even at 3% at this high home prices. At 8% it's a given. Good deal for servicers and investors.

250   Malcolm   2007 Dec 6, 8:09am  

HelloKitty posted my thoughts that I had while I was out today. All of this must beg the question, if it is normal business practices why on earth do we need a law passed? Being in the industry I can only go from my experience and I can tell you that loans that I invest in cannot be changed by the servicing company. Even for something as simple as a short extension, the majority of the parties on the trust deed have to vote. It would not surprise me if certain pools for convenience allow a servicer to waive a certain number of late fees or give autonomy for a foreclosure workout; I can guarantee that these provisions are written as to be in the sole interest of the bondholders, not the borrower.

251   Malcolm   2007 Dec 6, 8:12am  

Not if they can't recover all of the original principal sa. As Patrick says, it is a great gamble for homeonwers, if the price had gone up, big money, if the price drops, oh well too bad for the bank.

252   gsr   2007 Dec 6, 8:14am  

Countrywide is asking $1 for a few houses in Michigan.
http://norris.blogs.nytimes.com/2007/12/06/would-you-like-a-1-house/

253   Malcolm   2007 Dec 6, 8:20am  

http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/22132648/

"But George Miller, executive director of the American Securitization Forum, which represents companies that package mortgages into mortgage-backed securities, told reporters he expected the industry would face suits from investors unhappy that the original terms of the mortgages have been modified."

254   Bruce   2007 Dec 6, 8:43am  

Malcolm, I see your point vividly.

It's my understanding where the trust's PSA prohibits workouts, none are made. According to sources other than Mr. Miller, however, it isn't at all uncommon for trust documents to include language permitting mods provided they don't run afoul of SFAS rules or jeopardize Q status.

If you'd like to take a look, plan details are here:

http://www.americanbanker.com/article.html?id=20071205XN6AZN3U

(requires registration - free week, so no fee)

255   Bruce   2007 Dec 6, 8:49am  

Additional thought. The industry will undoubtedly hear from investors unhappy that original mortgage terms get modified. They should read what they are signing.

And some will file suits and enrich their attorneys.

256   RaiderJeff04   2007 Dec 6, 9:00am  

I don't see how this plan can pass constitutional muster. First, these contracts with investors did not contain any clauses for modifications. Second, although the plan mentions that it's voluntary, it makes no difference. No party was representing the investors when the plan was made.

This seems like an abrogation of private contracts by the government, which violates the Contract Clause. It wouldn't surprise me if these investors demand a preliminary injunction to prevent the plan from going forward until the courts can determine what is fair under the law.

Either way, the plan is beyond ridiculous and will fail. Nothing but political posturing.

257   Malcolm   2007 Dec 6, 9:09am  

Thanks Bruce, RaiderJeff just did a nice job summing up my concerns though I do conceed that it is possible some agreements with servicers may allow them some autonomy. In any case it is moot because my concern is that the government will impose the freezes whether or not the terms exist. Furthermore I do agree with Raider's conclusions. My concerns are purely on principle, I think this is dangerous territory to venture into but, I do think it will be irrelevent in the long run but I caution everyone that these stringent tiers of borrower candidates will become more laxly interpreted.

258   DennisN   2007 Dec 6, 9:25am  

And some will file suits and enrich their attorneys.

Ah, warms the cockles of my alleged heart. :)

Art. I section 10 [1] No State shall....pass any....Law imparing the Obligation of Contracts.

First of all it's the Feds, not the states. Second, it's been government's perogative to mess with contrats for decades. For example, if you signed a contract with a hit-man to take out your daughter's boyfriend, believe me the government would step in. Similarly with real estate law - most contracts up until a few years ago forbid re-selling to blacks or orientals. :( Try selling a slave to someone. Or selling dope to someone.

259   OO   2007 Dec 6, 9:25am  

My question is, apart from tax-payer-funded "GSE"s, WHO, WHO, WHO will buy any mortgage MBS/CDO/CWPs right now? Any more fools out there?

260   Malcolm   2007 Dec 6, 9:43am  

Dennis,
10th amendment "The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people."

Also, the legal theories you quote are when the government determines that contracts are or contain illegal provisions. No such allegations have been made, and if fraud is involved the courts are very sympathetic to the injured parties.

261   Malcolm   2007 Dec 6, 9:45am  

OO, that's why it is a really slippery slope, it destroys all credibility for such a trivial result. If we are going to compromise basic rights of commerce we shouldn't tap dance around it, let's just declare all of the subprime ARMs void because more voters would be better off.

262   StuckInBA   2007 Dec 6, 11:11am  

OO and Malcom :

I will repost the link I did many posts ago.

http://blownmortgage.com/2007/09/16/do-you-think-chinas-gonna-forget/

(The only important piece in that post is views of some insider - of course all this is being written anonymously, so usual dosage of grains of salt is needed.)

The post talk about China (as investor) specifically. But it applies to all. The risk of government action is always factored into bond prices, although till now it's effect may have been negligible. From now on, it will not be so negligible.

That's the real point.

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