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Bitcoin and Crypto-currency


               
2017 Nov 5, 3:36pm   123,097 views  643 comments

by BayArea   follow (1)  

#investing

Hi guys,

I'd like to start a conversation on crypto-currency, particularly Bitcoin.

What do you all think about it from an investment point of view today? I have some buddies in the finance world who are quite bullish on it and claim we are just scratching the surface. Judging by the recent performance, they may be right.

For people who are investing in Bitcoin, what are you using to invest and what recommendations do you have for a new investor?

Also, how are gains taxed compared to typical stock market gains?

I read this week that over 100,000 merchants in the USA are accepting Bitcoin today.

At the same time, digital currency does scare me a bit as it seems so abstract. Curious what PatNet thinks.

Thanks guys!

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560   HeadSet   2025 Jul 6, 7:06am  

DeficitHawk says

Tax code that fits on a business card and you never need an accountant again. "Add up your income... pay this amount, no exceptions".

So, only W2 types are taxed? Simple wage earners do not need accountants now and can do their federal income tax in minutes.
561   mell   2025 Jul 6, 8:01am  

HeadSet says

mell says


I would vote for a flat tax on any income

That would be straight forward for W2 types, but what about businesses? The code would have to find a way to determine expenses and depreciation. Even a simple lawn company would have to figure how to expense the trucks, trailers, mowers and related equipment. It would be grossly unfair to tax his revenue as though it was net income.

The CPAs could still own the more complex business tax codes ;) This was mainly for W2s yes.
562   DeficitHawk   2025 Jul 6, 9:12am  

Id let the first $20000 be 0%. then 25% after that, or whatever number would be needed to balance the budget... That would cover the 'progressive' in me. Flat vs not flat is not hard to manage.. its the deductions.

I'm sure peoples situations vary, but lots of W2 folks have complex tax situations. People have tax exempt FSA, they donate to charitable 501C, or their church/religious organization... they have continuing education... they have a tax credit for something, low income tax credit, childcare, healthcare deductions , solar panels/ev or whatever is being subsidized this week.. etc... they have some stock they hold that paid dividends, etc etc. It can get complicated quickly, especially when the state has different rules than the feds and it all has to be done separately. All of these things have some motivation why they exist in the tax code, but they still just distort behavior and cause accounting burden. I think we'd be better of if we get rid of all of it.
563   mell   2025 Jul 6, 9:17am  

Misc says

Hey, how about a flat 3% tax based on a households assets??? - That's fair, I mean everyone pays the same rate and it's a flat tax/

How would you trace assets held in other countries. While the problem is similar for gains from foreign assets it's easier to trace and tax distributions than assets which can easily be held in someone else's name. For domestic assets this would work easier.
564   DeficitHawk   2025 Jul 6, 9:57am  

Anyhow, Im sure there are different threads for tax policy.

I just dont want Bitcoin or Crypto to gain special status within our tax system, even though the crypto-bros are pushing hard for this.

Its just an asset. Buy it, sell it, and pay the taxes if there is a gain. Don't make the taxpayers become exit liquidity for the crypto-bros.

And don't let the government try to recognize crypto that is owned by a small set of bros as anything other than a taxable asset.
565   Maga_Chaos_Monkey   2025 Jul 6, 12:23pm  

DeficitHawk says

Don't make the taxpayers become exit liquidity


This is an imaginary boogeyman unless the govt is buying on margin and I haven't heard shiite about that.
566   HeadSet   2025 Jul 6, 1:31pm  

DeficitHawk says

Its just an asset. Buy it, sell it, and pay the taxes if there is a gain.

That is easy to calculate if someone buys Bitcoin with dollars and later sells that same Bitcoin for dollars. What about someone who is paid in Bitcoin and uses that Bitcoin to make a purchase at a later date? If I am paid for a job in Canadian dollars and later spend those Canadian dollars, is there a capital gain tax if the Canadian dollar gained in value to the American dollar?
567   DeficitHawk   2025 Jul 6, 2:57pm  

HeadSet says


What about someone who is paid in Bitcoin and uses that Bitcoin to make a purchase at a later date? If I am paid for a job in Canadian dollars and later spend those Canadian dollars, is there a capital gain tax if the Canadian dollar gained in value to the American dollar?


Same as being paid in stock, or any other non-USD payment/transaction. You value the asset at fair market value in USD at the time of each transaction. Payment for work is earned income. Appreciation/loss while you hold it after that is capital gains. Payment for goods by barter is treated as a transaction at the market value of the goods at the time of transaction. If you hold an appreciated (unrealized gain) asset and then trade it for goods, YES of course you owe capital gains tax, since that's realizing the gain. That applies to stock, foreign currency, precious metals, beanie babies, and any other liquid asset you can think of.

There is nothing special or difficult about doing this for bitcoin.
568   Patrick   2025 Jul 6, 5:46pm  

Misc says

Hey, how about a flat 3% tax based on a households assets??? - That's fair, I mean everyone pays the same rate and it's a flat tax/


A land value tax would be much better.

No one created land, so taxing it does not inhibit land creation.

But taxing income inhibits work, and taxing sales inhibits commerce.
569   MolotovCocktail   2025 Jul 6, 6:21pm  

HeadSet says

That is easy to calculate if someone buys Bitcoin with dollars and later sells that same Bitcoin for dollars. What about someone who is paid in Bitcoin and uses that Bitcoin to make a purchase at a later date? If I am paid for a job in Canadian dollars and later spend those Canadian dollars, is there a capital gain tax if the Canadian dollar gained in value to the American dollar?


Either way, you owe income tax in US dollars at the value at time you were paid. AND you may owe cap gains later on.
570   DeficitHawk   2025 Jul 7, 8:08pm  

Maga_Chaos_Monkey says

This is an imaginary boogeyman unless the govt is buying on margin and I haven't heard shiite about that.


Everything the government buys, it buys on margin....

The crypto-bros will try to convince the government to give it special status like tax-free appreciation (which cheats all the other taxpayers by increasing the deficit just to pump bitcoin price)... or worse, to buy it with tax dollars and hold it as a reserve... These are both ways to shovel taxpayer money into the crypto-bros pockets and have the taxpayer become the ultimate bagholder.

Either way, the taxpayers will wind up paying off a bunch of debt that was accrued pumping up asset prices for crypto-bros to cash in on. Lets not have that happen!

Its not an imaginary bogeyman... The cryptobros are lobbying bigtime for these things already. One senator has already introduced a bill to give it tax free status.
571   Maga_Chaos_Monkey   2025 Jul 8, 8:59am  

DeficitHawk says

Everything the government buys, it buys on margin....


Mostly if not entirely so far the government has it from criminal confiscation.
572   Onvacation   2025 Jul 8, 10:40am  

mell says

I don't see how bitcoin is different from fiat money, it's a real alternative, and the price is reflecting it. All the bitcoin haters could have prospered from buying bitcoin but instead they just keep bashing it and keep being wrong.

I disagree.
Bitcoin is not an alternative for "fiat money". You can't really buy anything with it as it is too slow and cumbersome for retail transactions. It IS fiat money for the fact that you buy and sell it for fiat and it is valued in fiat.

The price is so high because the supply is so low. If a million people want to buy $20 worth in a day and less than 500 "coins" are "mined" each day then each coin would be worth $40,000. The actual transaction rate is over 500,000 per day. Artificially low supply and high demand causes the price to be so high.

I'm not a gambler. Bitcoin is not an investment. It has no assets backing it. It's a Ponzi scheme where the only way you can make money on it is to sell it to a greater fool for more money than you payed for it.
573   mell   2025 Jul 8, 12:40pm  

Onvacation says

Bitcoin is not an alternative for "fiat money". You can't really buy anything with it as it is too slow and cumbersome for retail transactions. It IS fiat money for the fact that you buy and sell it for fiat and it is valued in fiat.

People have been making bitcoin transactions all the time without converting it to fiat money, not different from a wire. Part of the allure of course is/was that the government didn't tax it. Governments have been regulating around this as much as possible to get paid, using official/public exchanges etc. and new laws. I'm sure many still skirt it if you know how to, but even without the no fee/tax advantage there is another allure that it's append only and once a transaction has been written there is proof of it, vs banks and regulators who can fudge your.bank accounts to their likings as seen in Canada. This is intrinsic value backed by blockchain tech. Now if you say many dont care about this value then that may be true, as all value is subjective and subject to current conditions. Like you said not that many do habe to "value" it as the supply is scarce enough, so it has been a pretty well performing asset. It's very similar to fiat imo as opposed to gold, silver, or company/stock investmentd for example. Gambling refers more to how you trade/invest as to what you are trading/investing in, no?
574   Onvacation   2025 Jul 8, 5:23pm  

mell says

Gambling refers more to how you trade/invest as to what you are trading/investing in, no?

Speculate?
When you invest in stocks you are investing in real people making real things. Your investment pays dividends and grows. The economy grows.

When you speculate in crypto, massive amounts of computer processing power and electricity are expended and you hope that someone will pay you more for it in the future. If the lights don't go out the bits go away.

You can call me a hater.
575   DeficitHawk   2025 Jul 14, 7:32pm  

For a long time, I was content to ignore crypto and let the gamblers gamble. Its a zero sum game and there will be winners and losers... but whatever. Let the people have their fun.

But the recent trend of bitcoin treasury companies like MSTR, with some large enough to potentially get in to the S&P 500, I have to say I am starting to worry about systemic risk. Its becoming "heads I win, tails you lose".

The previous bitcoin crashes were non issues to the broader economy. IF the capital inflows to crypto continue like they are... it will get to a situation where a crypto crash will cause a financial crisis. It seems likely to me that we taxpayers will be taking the fall when the cryptobro's need a bailout under the name of 'contagion and systemic risk!'.. like in 2008
577   Misc   2025 Jul 27, 2:25pm  

If for some reason you think that Fartcoin is over-valued, you can always short it.

Lemme know how that works out.
579   AD   2025 Aug 14, 12:12am  

.

CAGR for Bitcoin since its inception in 2010 is 102%. Bitcoin has delivered a 57% CAGR over the past 4.5 years, outperforming stocks, real estate, and bonds. Only 450 new BTC are mined daily, and most are absorbed by ETFs and corporate buyers.

The last 12 months Bitcoin has been up 100% and year to date it is 30%.

Michael Saylor says Bitcoin will likely grow 29% annual from now to 2045.

.
580   Misc   2025 Aug 14, 12:46am  

Bitcoin is valued at $2.3 trillion.

Palantir is valued at $400 billion.

Houses in some cities are valued at 11 times median income.

To support asset values, the government is more than willing to devalue the currency dramatically

The value of gold has gone up about $7 trillion over the last year.

The price of YAMS -- priceless.

Good luck finding an asset that will maintain its value.
581   AD   2025 Aug 14, 12:52am  

Misc says

Good luck finding an asset that will maintain its value.


I just look at the average bubba in Panama City Florida and ask how is their quality of life or standard of living now compared to 5, 10, 20 and 30 years ago.

Do they live in a decent home ? Eat decent food ? Have enough and enriching leisure time ? Seem to have enough disposable income ?

Do they feel like they are financially underwater even if they live within their families and them living within their reasonable means ?

Never mind technology gains like internet with Pluto TV, cell phones, etc.

.
582   Misc   2025 Aug 14, 12:56am  

Mathematically the vast majority of people must lose value on their investments
583   AD   2025 Aug 14, 1:04am  

Misc says

Mathematically the vast majority of people must lose value on their investments


If I lose value and my annual income from assets but I am still able to sustain the same lifestyle with no changes like going out the same amount of time to the same restaurants and getting the same quality and quantity of food, then it is essentially a wash.

But the posts about baby boomers passing on housing is interesting as far as the amount of housing and how that affects housing construction starts and housing affordability.

Just seems like all residential construction in Panama City Florida area has stopped since at least last year.
.
584   Misc   2025 Aug 14, 1:07am  

AD says

Just seems like all residential construction in Panama City Florida area has stopped since at least last year.


Yep, the Fed is simply not doing its damn job -- lowering interest rates
585   AD   2025 Aug 14, 1:14am  

Misc says

AD says


Just seems like all residential construction in Panama City Florida area has stopped since at least last year.


Yep, the Fed is simply not doing its damn job -- lowering interest rates


For my wife and I we are fortunate we only have about $140,000 balance on our townhome, and its worth about $250,000. All time high price was likely $330,000 in early 2022 when the 30 yr mortgage rate was around 3%.

This current bubble with stocks (S&P 500 up 10% year to date, and look at the run up in 2023 and 2024) and Bitcoin has not caused hyper inflation, as the 12 month inflation rate is around 2.7%.

People not cashing out gains to go on shopping sprees including buying real estate to be landlords or to have as 2nd or 3rd homes.

Could be worse like Biden's +8% annual inflation rate.

Maybe the Fed is hoping housing prices stay flat while household income and wages go up 3% a year for the next few years.
.
586   WookieMan   2025 Aug 14, 6:11am  

AD says

But the posts about baby boomers passing on housing is interesting as far as the amount of housing and how that affects housing construction starts and housing affordability.

Young Boomers should already be retired or at least collecting SS. Or they'll just keep working. White collar jobs are easy as they're established. Couple phone calls and you sit on your ass as an attorney or similar. Blue collar you're working at a Home Depot or some other retailer. Again, an easy job. Pay is different, but you likely can just stay in your house unless it's a high property tax state. NJ and IL come to mind.

Many of their homes are paid off or at low interest rates. I think many are waiting to go to country club assisted living around 85 or they just die. I just don't see a boomer rush to sell and young people can't buy the homes. Maybe I don't hang out with poor people? Don't have a friend, client or peer that isn't making 6 figures as a family. Everyone here I know can afford $400-800k homes no problem.
587   AD   2025 Sep 4, 10:59pm  

"Bitcoin is no different than what gold represented for thousands of years. It is an asset class that protects you".
-Larry Fink, CEO of Blackrock and Co-Chair of World Economic Forum

https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2025-09-03/trumps-cash-in-on-crypto-anew-as-american-bitcoin-shares-surge

Eric Trump owns about $550 million in Bitcoin
588   stfu   2025 Sep 5, 5:29am  

Misc says

Mathematically the vast majority of people must lose value on their investments


I think you are confusing 'gambling' with 'investing'. Thus your statement is accurate for Bitcoin and gold but not for true investments that have actual cash flows.

Investing is not a zero sum game. There is no 'house' that has to win by taking your money.

Mathematically every one can gain on investments, indefinitely.
589   Misc   2025 Sep 5, 5:50am  

stfu says

Mathematically every one can gain on investments, indefinitely.


I have an idea for you. Take $1 and compound that for say...2000 years at a 3% rate. Whaddya get ??? I'll tell ya. It's a number so large you can't understand it. And that's with a single dollar. Now imagine billions of people doing that with trillions of dollars to start with. Uh huh ! ! !
590   Onvacation   2025 Sep 5, 8:18am  

Misc says

Bitcoin is valued at $2.3 trillion.

Assuming every "coin" is still available and they could be sold for the going price. Market cap doesn't really apply to crypto.

Supply and demand. Crypto relies on the "bigger fool" principle. In order to make money on it you have to find someone willing to pay you more than you paid for it. Fortunately for the crypto speculators the supply of fools is huge.
591   Onvacation   2025 Sep 5, 8:27am  

Misc says

Take $1 and compound that for say...2000 years at a 3% rate.

$47,255,178,755,831,100,000,000,000.00
592   Misc   2025 Sep 5, 12:16pm  

Onvacation says

$47,255,178,755,831,100,000,000,000.00


So how many earths on a monthly basis need to be created to achieve the next years 3% growth ???
593   HeadSet   2025 Sep 5, 2:35pm  

Misc says

Take $1 and compound that for say...2000 years at a 3% rate. Whaddya get ???

Using 2000 years is absurd. Also, you are not lending in a vacuum as the bank loans out the money as a well. In fact, the initial depositor may even be spending job money to buy a product manufactured by a company that took a loan from the initial depositor's bank. Enough wealth was created to pay both sets of interest. This reminds me of the Marxist explaining that any worker at a car factory cannot afford to buy a car made there.
594   Misc   2025 Sep 5, 5:58pm  

HeadSet says

Misc says


Take $1 and compound that for say...2000 years at a 3% rate. Whaddya get ???

Using 2000 years is absurd. Also, you are not lending in a vacuum as the bank loans out the money as a well. In fact, the initial depositor may even be spending job money to buy a product manufactured by a company that took a loan from the initial depositor's bank. Enough wealth was created to pay both sets of interest. This reminds me of the Marxist explaining that any worker at a car factory cannot afford to buy a car made there.


Of course, it is absurd. Financial systems collapse waaaaaaay sooner than that. This shows the absurdity that there can be perpetual increases in value. Right now the total household wealth in the US is over $170 trillion. US households in aggregate are saving a bit over $1 trillion per year. At 3% (people are taught that rates of return are far higher than that) would be an extra increase of $5 trillion per year. Figure inflation at about 3%...so that's another $5 trillion per year. Totaled up is a nominal increase of about $11 trillion per year. The GDP of the US is about $28 trillion per year.

The absurdity right now is that there is going to be an increase of $11 trillion this year with a $28 trillion economy. Sooner or later there's gonna be a collapse.

Funny thing is that the US is better off than any other country in the world.
596   AD   2025 Sep 20, 11:08pm  

MolotovCocktail says






I agree as I view Bitcoin just as a hedge like I do owning gold coins.

But if shit hits the fan, they will be worthless especially since the infrastructure for Bitcoin will not exist like a functioning electric grid, an exchange to transfer the Bitcoin to a buyer, etc

I agree the collapse and despair period before any inkling of recovery will be marked with a Mad Max Road Warrior mindset.

Bullets, canned food, and drinkable water is the desired currency as well as survival skills.

And I doubt I'd be around for the recovery after the collapse when gold will be valued as the next currency.
597   AD   2025 Sep 20, 11:13pm  

Speaking of hacking and taking down a network like an electrical grid or communication system, who is behind this hacking of all the airports ?

Chicoms using back-doors to Chinese-made computer systems that are used by the airports ? Is this a way for China to respond to (and retaliate against) Trump such as with the H1-B visa decision ?

.
598   Rin   2025 Sep 21, 2:47am  

My take on BTC ... it's a reflection of the tech sector, perhaps a Web3.x incarnation and thus, it'll have a much higher correlation to the Nasdaq100's bullishness (QQQ) over that of commodities and precious metals.

Here's a probabilistic function, using the QQQ as input, when it's trading (greater than 50% of the days within a single quarter) above its 132 day exponential moving average (the 6 mos metric or 2x business quarters), and Bitcoin. The correlation is somewhat predictive for BTC. In other words, it's yet to prove itself as some 'e-Gold' but more a Nasdaq lackey.



What it tells me is that if you want tech, buy the QQQ. If you want precious metals, buy gold or silver. If you simply want to trade, then trade BTC.

Otherwise, just settle down with Berkshire Hathaway.
599   AD   2025 Sep 21, 3:45am  

Rin says

What it tells me is that if you want tech, buy the QQQ. If you want precious metals, buy gold or silver. If you simply want to trade, then trade BTC.

Otherwise, just settle down with Berkshire Hathaway.


BTC has been more and more adopted and it went past an inflection point when Larry Fink endorsed it with Blackrock's BTC fund.

Tech Bros seem to like it a lot since it is part of finance tech or FinTech, and Saylor says he expects BTC will appreciate around 30% a year for next 20 years.

.

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